All Roll Calls
Yes: 303 • No: 125
Sponsored By: R. Creigh Deeds (Democratic)
Signed by Governor
Commission on Electric Utility Regulation; name change. Renames the Commission on Electric Utility Regulation as the Energy Commission of Virginia. As introduced, this bill was a recommendation of the Commission on Electric Utility Regulation.
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9 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 0 costs, 5 mixed.
The Commission sets rules to stop unauthorized supplier switches and charges. Suppliers must give clear prices, key contract terms, fuel mix and emissions info when feasible, cancellation rights, and a toll‑free help number. Bills must use a standard format that separates regulated from unregulated charges and show fuel mix and emissions at least yearly. The Commission runs a complaint bureau to investigate and enforce, and it sets reasonable limits on customer deposits for competitive services.
The law blocks Phase II utilities from charging customers for 50% of any deferred fuel balance that was still on the books on December 31, 2014. The State Corporation Commission lowers the fuel factor to reflect this cut. It also adjusts for forecasted over‑recoveries in the 2014–2015 and 2015–2016 fuel years. This reduces what affected customers pay for fuel on their bills.
The law sets goals for 5,000 MW of new utility‑owned solar and wind by July 1, 2028 and 2,700 MW of storage by July 1, 2030. Building or buying up to 5,000 MW of solar or wind in Virginia or offshore is declared in the public interest, and rooftop solar of at least 50 kW can count toward 50 MW of that total. Utilities must use goods or services from Virginia businesses on these qualifying projects. Utilities may use market‑indexed rate clauses or sign solar power contracts before buying a plant, which can change how project costs or savings flow into rates over time.
The law creates a Transitional Rate Period. Regular biennial rate reviews pause for Phase I test years starting January 1, 2014 and for Phase II test years starting January 1, 2015, and utilities could not file biennial reviews in 2016–2019. Most tariff changes are limited during this time, with narrow exceptions in state law. The Commission keeps full inspection powers, and a utility cannot permanently retire a plant without Commission approval (except retirements listed in plans filed by September 1, 2014). The Commission also runs biennial cases to set the fair return on equity for Phase I (2016, 2018) and Phase II (2017, 2019), with final orders due within eight months.
The law renames and continues the Energy Commission of Virginia to watch how utility rules are carried out. The Commission exists until July 1, 2029 and gets a yearly status report by September 1. The State Energy Plan must be updated every four years, with an interim update in the third year of each Governor’s term. The Plan must include policy on cutting carbon from coal and gas plants and consider flexible compliance. In all related cases, the Commission must consider economic development impacts.
Utilities must file or update their integrated resource plans by October 15 on a set schedule. Plans must review supply, market buys, energy efficiency, demand response, storage, grid‑enhancing technologies, and long‑term help for low‑income customers. Utilities must study retirements of in‑state CO2‑emitting plants and disclose expected retirement years to local and state groups. They must hold stakeholder meetings and report their outreach. The Commission decides within nine months if each plan is reasonable and also sends a yearly December 1 report on grid reliability, renewable integration, needed investments, and security.
The Commission runs an energy education program for customers. It covers conservation, efficiency, demand response, renewables, and programs for homes, businesses, industry, and government. The Commission consults with consumer groups and others, reports on the program’s scope, length, and funding, and provides periodic updates. Funding comes from special regulatory taxes, which utilities may pass through in rates. The goal is to help you make informed choices and cut energy use.
The law creates a pilot for up to two transmission projects (over 69 kV and up to 230 kV) to be built partly or fully underground. One pre‑designated project (about 5.3 miles, with about 3.1 miles underground) qualifies after need is affirmed, and one more project must be picked from applications filed July 1, 2018 to October 1, 2020 to convert an existing 230 kV overhead line. To qualify, a project must meet tests for engineering feasibility, local government support, timely filing, and added cost (no more than $40 million or 2.5× the overhead cost unless agreed), and be needed for reliability, resiliency, or economic development. Qualified pilots are deemed to meet need and their approval counts as meeting local zoning. The Commission reports progress by December 1 each year and issues a final report when the program ends.
Each utility that owns or controls transmission in Virginia must join or create a regional transmission entity and transfer management of its lines to it, subject to Commission approval. Any transfer request must include a cost‑benefit study that reviews consumer impacts, including congestion costs. The Commission takes part in federal proceedings on regional entities and reports each year on practices and how transfer requests could affect customers.
R. Creigh Deeds
Democratic • Senate
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
All Roll Calls
Yes: 303 • No: 125
Senate vote • 3/14/2026
Conference report agreed to by Senate
Yes: 22 • No: 17
House vote • 3/14/2026
Conference report agreed to by House
Yes: 73 • No: 24
Senate vote • 3/12/2026
Senate acceded to request Block Vote
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/12/2026
House substitute rejected by Senate
Yes: 0 • No: 40
House vote • 3/11/2026
Passed House with substitute
Yes: 73 • No: 25
House vote • 3/6/2026
Reported from Rules with substitute
Yes: 18 • No: 0
House vote • 3/2/2026
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute
Yes: 5 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/11/2026
Read third time and passed Senate
Yes: 21 • No: 19
Senate vote • 2/10/2026
Rules Substitute agreed to
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/9/2026
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/9/2026
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading)
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/6/2026
Reported from Rules with substitute
Yes: 11 • No: 0 • Other: 4
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0949)
Approved by Governor-Chapter 949 (effective 7/1/2026)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB515)
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026
Signed by Speaker
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB515ER)
Enrolled
Signed by President
Conference report agreed to by Senate (22-Y 17-N 0-A)
Conference report agreed to by House (73-Y 24-N 0-A)
Conference Report released
House Conferees: Sullivan, Herring, Kilgore
Conferees appointed by House
Senate acceded to request Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
House requested conference committee
House insisted on substitute
House substitute rejected by Senate (0-Y 40-N 0-A)
Senate acceded to request
Conferees appointed by Senate
Senate Conferees: Deeds, Surovell, Obenshain
Passed House with substitute (73-Y 25-N 0-A)
Engrossed by House - committee substitute
committee substitute agreed to
Read third time
Chaptered
4/13/2026
Enrolled
3/30/2026
Conference Report
3/13/2026
Substitute
3/6/2026
Substitute
3/2/2026
Substitute
2/6/2026
Introduced
1/13/2026
HB5, Employment; paid sick leave, civil penalties.
Employment; paid sick leave; civil penalties; civil actions. Requires one hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours worked for all employees of private employers and state and local governments, with certain exceptions. The bill requires that employees who are employed and compensated on a fee-for-service basis accrue paid sick leave in accordance with regulations adopted by the Commissioner of Labor and Industry. The bill provides that employees transferred to a separate division or location remain entitled to previously accrued paid sick leave and that employees retain their accrued paid sick leave under any successor employer. The bill allows employers to provide a more generous paid sick leave policy than prescribed by its provisions and specifies that employees, in addition to using paid sick leave for their physical or mental illness or to care for a family member, may use paid sick leave to seek or obtain certain services or to relocate or secure an existing home due to domestic abuse, sexual assault, or stalking. The bill requires the Commissioner to promulgate regulations for the implementation and enforcement of the bill's provisions by July 1, 2027.The bill authorizes the Commissioner, in the case of a knowing violation, to subject an employer to a civil penalty not to exceed $150 for the first violation, $300 for the second violation, and $500 for each successive violation. The Commissioner or Attorney General may commence administrative proceedings or bring a civil action to enforce the bill's provisions. Additionally, the bill authorizes an aggrieved employee to bring a civil action against the employer in which he may recover double the amount of any unpaid sick leave and the amount of any actual damages suffered as the result of the employer's violation. Certain provisions of the bill have a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027. This bill is identical to SB 199.
SB199, Employment; paid sick leave, civil penalties.
Employment; paid sick leave; civil penalties; civil actions. Requires one hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours worked for all employees of private employers and state and local governments, with certain exceptions. The bill requires that employees who are employed and compensated on a fee-for-service basis accrue paid sick leave in accordance with regulations adopted by the Commissioner of Labor and Industry. The bill provides that employees transferred to a separate division or location remain entitled to previously accrued paid sick leave and that employees retain their accrued paid sick leave under any successor employer. The bill allows employers to provide a more generous paid sick leave policy than prescribed by its provisions and specifies that employees, in addition to using paid sick leave for their physical or mental illness or to care for a family member, may use paid sick leave to seek or obtain certain services or to relocate or secure an existing home due to domestic abuse, sexual assault, or stalking. The bill requires the Commissioner to promulgate regulations for the implementation and enforcement of the bill's provisions by July 1, 2027. The bill authorizes the Commissioner, in the case of a knowing violation, to subject an employer to a civil penalty not to exceed $150 for the first violation, $300 for the second violation, and $500 for each successive violation. The Commissioner or Attorney General may commence administrative proceedings or bring a civil action to enforce the bill's provisions. Additionally, the bill authorizes an aggrieved employee to bring a civil action against the employer in which he may recover double the amount of any unpaid sick leave and the amount of any actual damages suffered as the result of the employer's violation. Certain provisions of the bill have a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027. This bill incorporates SB 372 and is identical to HB 5.
HB95, Va. Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies, noncompliance with rental agreement.
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies; noncompliance with rental agreement; payment plan. Requires a landlord who owns more than four rental dwelling units or more than a 10 percent interest in more than four rental dwelling units, before terminating a rental agreement due to nonpayment of rent if the exact amount of rent owed is less than or equal to one month's rent plus any late charges contracted for in the rental agreement and as provided by law, to serve upon such tenant a written notice informing the tenant of the exact amount due and owed and offer the tenant a payment plan under which the tenant must pay the exact amount due and owed in equal monthly installments over a period of the lesser of six months or the time remaining under the rental agreement. The bill prohibits the landlord from charging any additional late fees during the payment plan period in connection with the unpaid rental amount for which the tenant entered into the payment plan so long as the tenant makes timely payments in accordance with the terms of the payment plan. The bill also outlines the remedies a landlord has if a tenant fails to pay the exact amount due and owed or enter into a payment plan within five days of receiving notice or if a tenant enters into a payment plan and after such plan becomes effective fails to pay rent when due or fails to make a payment under the terms of the agreed-upon payment plan. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027.
HB1393, Electric utilities; pilot program for energy assistance and weatherization for certain individuals.
Electric utilities; pilot programs for energy assistance and weatherization for certain individuals. Amends annual funding commitments for the purposes of the annual pilot program for energy assistance and weatherization for low-income, elderly, and disabled individuals conducted by Dominion Energy Virginia and Appalachian Power Company. Under the bill, Appalachian Power Company is required to continue its pilot program at no less than $1 million and no greater than $1.5 million annually. Dominion Energy Virginia is required to continue its pilot program at no less than $156 million and no greater than $204 million for the time period beginning July 1, 2026, and ending July 1, 2038. The bill extends the sunset date of such pilot programs from July 1, 2028, to July 1, 2038.The bill also provides that Dominion Energy Virginia may recover costs associated with certain electrical facilities that have been approved by the State Corporation Commission as of December 1, 2033, provided that certain requirements are met and notwithstanding any limitations on such cost recovery in current law. The bill directs Dominion Energy Virginia to propose to the Commission, in any proceeding to determine rates for generation and distribution services commencing after January 1, 2027, and before July 1, 2033, that certain costs related to capacity procurement requirements and distribution infrastructure investments are allocated to the utility's customer class approved to serve customers with a contracted or measured electric demand of 25 megawatts or greater and an anticipated or measured average annual electric load factor of 75 percent or greater. The bill provides that certain customers in manufacturing, industrial, or consumer goods warehousing and distribution activities other than data storage may elect to remain on their existing rate schedule. The bill requires Dominion Energy Virginia, in connection with its first proceeding to determine rates for generation and distribution services commencing after July 1, 2026, to include in its petition to the Commission a proposal to revise its tariff for supplementary, maintenance, or standby service for customers with power plants, effective as of January 1, 2028. The bill provides that the Commission shall only approve such proposal if it determines that such tariff will not adversely affect other retail customers or the utility in a manner contrary to the public interest, and any revised tariff terms shall include protections against stranded cost risks to the utility customer base. Additionally, the bill authorizes Dominion Energy Virginia to file a petition for the securitization of certain deferred fuel costs. The bill requires the Commission, in evaluating certain petitions, to require to the greatest extent it finds in the public interest the use of wages, salaries, benefits, and other remuneration to any mechanic, laborer, or worker employed, retained, or otherwise hired to perform services in connection with a contract contemplated pursuant to such petition at the prevailing wage rate and to the greatest extent practicable, the use of a skilled workforce through registered apprenticeship programs for any authorized demand flexibility programs, utility-related procurement through utility-owned or third-party providers, and an evaluation of other potential opportunities to develop Virginia's skilled workforce by requiring minimum apprenticeship program requirements for such electric generation or energy storage facility work. This bill incorporates HB 634.
HB834, Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fire or casualty damage, termination by landlord.
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fire or casualty damage; termination by landlord. Requires a landlord, prior to giving a tenant 21 days' notice of his intention to terminate the rental agreement for a dwelling unit that has been damaged or destroyed by fire or casualty, to (i) make a reasonable effort to meet with the tenant to discuss reasonable alternatives and offer the tenant a substantially similar dwelling unit, if one is available, or (ii) determine that the damage was caused by the tenant's failure to maintain the dwelling unit in accordance with relevant law. Current law allows the landlord to terminate such agreement by giving the tenant 14 days' notice of his intention to terminate on the basis of the landlord's determination that such damage requires the removal of the tenant and that the use of the premises is substantially impaired. The bill requires the landlord, upon receiving a request from the tenant after the tenant has received such notice, to reevaluate the extent of damage and habitability of such dwelling unit unless the landlord has determined that the damage was caused by the tenant's failure to maintain the dwelling unit. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027.
HB675, Protection of employees; coercion or threat based on immigration status, civil penalty.
Protection of employees; coercion or threat based on immigration status; civil penalty. Prohibits an employer, including the Commonwealth and its agencies and political subdivisions, from using coercion or issuing a threat to an employee based on immigration status in furtherance of committing a violation of the Virginia Minimum Wage Act or provisions related to the payment of wages. An aggrieved employee is permitted to file a complaint with the Commissioner of Labor and Industry within 180 days of the alleged coercive action or threat. The bill authorizes the Commissioner to investigate such complaints and, if the allegation is substantiated, to impose a civil penalty in the following amounts: (i) up to $5,000 for the first violation, (ii) up to $9,000 for the second violation, and (iii) up to $12,000 for any subsequent violation. The bill provides that any such penalty assessed shall be paid to the Commissioner for deposit into the General Fund. The bill also authorizes the Commissioner to seek injunctive relief as may be necessary for enforcement.