All Roll Calls
Yes: 312 • No: 116
Sponsored By: Kannan Srinivasan (Democratic)
Became Law
Certain data from water users; water use consumption for domestic, commercial, and industrial purposes and from data centers. Requires any water user required to register water withdrawal and use data to the State Water Control Board that provides water to another person offsite to include in its report, submitted on its regular reporting schedule, the total volume of potable water and, reported separately, the total volume of reclaimed water, as defined in the bill, provided during each month for each of the following categories: (i) a data center with an air permit issued by the Department of Environmental Quality and (ii) to the extent available without utility billing system modifications, (a) domestic purposes, (b) commercial and industrial purposes, separately or combined as available, and (c) all other non-categorized purposes. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027. This bill is identical to HB 496.
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Beginning January 1, 2027, the Board treats localities served by a utility that uses the Potomac River as a distinct drought region. Drought plans for this region use the 2000 Metropolitan Washington Potomac plan’s triggers, actions, and public messages. The Governor’s emergency powers still apply during a declared drought.
Beginning January 1, 2027, the State Water Control Board must make water plans for each major river basin and other areas. Each plan lists current and future water use, minimum drought flows, and whether supplies can meet needs. Plans also rate shortage risk by locality and review options to manage demand and add supply. DEQ must help regions coordinate, give technical help, and make risks and fixes clear. The Board forms advisory committees and includes recommended actions for the General Assembly, agencies, and localities. If a city or county asks in writing, the Board provides drought, conservation, new-source, and grant and permit help.
Beginning January 1, 2027, the Board can require annual reporting of last year’s water withdrawals for large users. Reporting applies to crop irrigation over 1,000,000 gallons in any single month, or to other use that averages over 10,000 gallons per day in any month. Reports must list average and max daily withdrawals, sources, wastewater discharge, and locations in the Board’s coordinate system. Users that supply water offsite must report monthly volumes of potable and reclaimed water, or quarterly if monthly data are not available. They must show water provided to data centers with a DEQ air permit, and, where available without billing changes, separate domestic, commercial or industrial, and other uses. Reclaimed water must be reported on its own and never combined with potable totals in public reports. These rules add reporting work for big users but give communities better data to plan for reliable water and droughts.
Kannan Srinivasan
Democratic • Senate
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
All Roll Calls
Yes: 312 • No: 116
House vote • 3/14/2026
Conference report agreed to by House
Yes: 74 • No: 22
Senate vote • 3/14/2026
Conference report agreed to by Senate
Yes: 25 • No: 14
Senate vote • 3/9/2026
Senate acceded to request Block Vote
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/4/2026
House substitute rejected by Senate
Yes: 0 • No: 40
House vote • 3/2/2026
Passed House with substitute
Yes: 81 • No: 18
House vote • 2/25/2026
Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources with substitute
Yes: 18 • No: 3 • Other: 1
Senate vote • 2/9/2026
Read third time and passed Senate
Yes: 25 • No: 15
Senate vote • 2/6/2026
Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources Substitute agreed to
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/5/2026
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/5/2026
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading)
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/3/2026
Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources with substitute
Yes: 9 • No: 4 • Other: 1
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0896)
Approved by Governor-Chapter 896 (Effective 1/1/2027)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB553)
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026
Signed by Speaker
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB553ER)
Enrolled
Signed by President
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB553)
Conference report agreed to by House (74-Y 22-N 0-A)
Conference report agreed to by Senate (25-Y 14-N 0-A)
Conference Report released
House Conferees: Guzman, Lopez, Morefield
Conferees appointed by House
Senate acceded to request Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Senate Conferees: Marsden, Srinivasan, Stuart
Conferees appointed by Senate
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB553)
House requested conference committee
House insisted on substitute
House substitute rejected by Senate (0-Y 40-N 0-A)
Passed House with substitute (81-Y 18-N 0-A)
Engrossed by House - committee substitute
committee substitute agreed to
Chaptered
4/13/2026
Enrolled
3/30/2026
Conference Report
3/14/2026
Substitute
3/14/2026
Substitute
2/25/2026
Substitute
2/4/2026
Substitute
2/3/2026
Introduced
1/14/2026
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