All Roll Calls
Yes: 199 • No: 23
Sponsored By: Saddam Azlan Salim (Democratic)
Signed by Governor
Board of Education; high school graduation; simultaneous completion of International Baccalaureate diploma and advanced studies diploma. Requires the Board of Education to permit any student who (i) during or after grade 10, transferred into a public high school in the Commonwealth and (ii) is simultaneously pursuing an advanced studies diploma and an International Baccalaureate (IB) diploma to complete certain courses or sequences of courses required for an IB diploma, as approved by the Board, including substitutes for the Virginia and U.S. history and government courses and for the economics and personal finance credit requirement. The bill also directs the Board to grant a waiver from the training in emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and the use of automated external defibrillators required for graduation to any student who (a) pursuant to his individualized education program or Section 504 Plan cannot successfully complete the training or (b) after grade 10, transfers from a school or other education program that does not require or give credit for such training. This bill is identical to HB 595.
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12 provisions identified: 9 benefits, 0 costs, 3 mixed.
Adults who are not required to attend school can earn an adult high school diploma. Paths include passing a Board‑approved equivalency exam, finishing a Board‑designated education or training program, or earning a Board‑approved CTE credential. The Board sets the detailed rules.
High school students have more ways to earn credit. You can get credit by passing Board‑approved industry, licensure, or competency exams. Integrated courses can count if you pass the related Standards of Learning (SOL) test. You can earn credit without 140 hours by showing mastery and passing the SOL, and the Board can allow a 140‑hour waiver with proof of learning or later industry‑certification instruction. A qualifying PreACT or PSAT/NMSQT score can also earn a verified credit.
If you complete the requirements to be eligible for an International Baccalaureate diploma, you meet the course and credit rules for Virginia’s advanced studies diploma. You still must complete emergency first aid/CPR/AED training unless waived and meet required Virginia and U.S. history and government courses.
Students with disabilities can earn a standard diploma by meeting the IEP’s credit accommodations, such as alternative courses or locally verified credits. If they complete IEP requirements but not any named diploma, schools award an Applied Studies diploma. Local boards must have a process for locally verified credits, and IEP teams must consider these options. The Department provides multilingual guidance to help families and IEP teams choose diploma paths. If a student with an IEP does not meet graduation rules, parents must be told about the right to free public education through age 21.
The State Board sets a Profile of a Virginia Graduate that lists key knowledge and skills, with input from schools, colleges, and employers. Early high school focuses on core skills. The Board creates multiple pathways that include internships, externships, and credentialing. It also sets diploma seals for CTE, STEM, civics, and biliteracy. Students may take more than a full high‑school load to enroll in college courses that lead to a degree, certificate, or credential.
To graduate, students must take one arts or CTE course, one U.S. and Virginia history course, and two sequential focused electives. Students must also meet an advanced option, such as AP, honors, IB, dual enrollment, high‑quality work‑based learning, or an approved CTE credential. Schools must provide hands‑on training in first aid, CPR, and AED use, with waivers for certain IEP/504 or late transfer cases. One virtual course is required and may be noncredit. These rules add structure but allow flexible ways to meet them.
If you earn a workforce credential on the Board’s approved list, you can use it for elective credit. Computer science courses can count for science, math, or career and technical education. Some English learners who already earned a strong AP, IB, or SAT II language score may use a computer coding class instead of a foreign language credit. A student with an IEP who is pursuing an advanced studies diploma may replace two world language units with two computer science units, but the counselor must warn about possible college entrance impacts. These substitutions do not apply when a national advanced‑studies provider requires foreign language credit.
The Board can waive certain graduation requirements for good cause, one student at a time. A parent may request a diploma for a senior who died in good standing before graduation. Each request is reviewed case by case.
Before 11th and 12th grade, schools must tell parents the diploma rules and what their student still needs. If a student fails to graduate and is under 20 on August 1, schools must tell parents about the student’s right to free public education. For English learners, the notice must follow language‑access rules.
The Department must keep a list of testing accommodations for English learners. Each school must tell English learners about available testing supports before they test.
The State Board collects and publishes high school graduation and dropout data using a uniform formula. Students who fail to graduate because they are in custody of corrections, juvenile justice, or local law enforcement are excluded from the graduation‑rate calculation used for accreditation. The Board may issue rules to carry this out.
Local boards must award diplomas to students who meet state and local rules, help with transfers and proper placement, allow Virtual Virginia to meet requirements, and give reasonable accommodations. Boards may set class ranking methods when a student retakes a required class and an earlier grade was expunged. Students who finish a local program but do not qualify for a Board‑approved diploma receive a certificate of program completion.
Saddam Azlan Salim
Democratic • Senate
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
All Roll Calls
Yes: 199 • No: 23
House vote • 3/2/2026
Passed House
Yes: 96 • No: 3
House vote • 2/25/2026
Reported from Education
Yes: 21 • No: 1
House vote • 2/24/2026
Subcommittee recommends reporting
Yes: 10 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/3/2026
Read third time and passed Senate
Yes: 22 • No: 17
Senate vote • 2/2/2026
Committee substitute agreed to (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 1/30/2026
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading)
Yes: 38 • No: 0
Senate vote • 1/30/2026
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 1/29/2026
Reported from Education and Health with substitute
Yes: 12 • No: 2
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0183)
Approved by Governor-Chapter 183 (effective 7/1/2026)
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB63)
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB63ER)
Enrolled
Signed by President
Signed by Speaker
Passed House (96-Y 3-N 0-A)
Read third time
Read second time
Reported from Education (21-Y 1-N)
Subcommittee recommends reporting (10-Y 0-N)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB63)
Read first time
Referred to Committee on Education
Placed on Calendar
Read third time and passed Senate (22-Y 17-N 0-A)
Committee substitute agreed to (Voice Vote)
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute (Voice Vote)
Read second time
Committee substitute printed 26105899D-S1
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (38-Y 0-N 0-A)
Chaptered
4/6/2026
Enrolled
3/5/2026
Substitute
1/30/2026
Substitute
1/29/2026
Introduced
12/15/2025
HB5, Employment; paid sick leave, civil penalties.
Employment; paid sick leave; civil penalties; civil actions. Requires one hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours worked for all employees of private employers and state and local governments, with certain exceptions. The bill requires that employees who are employed and compensated on a fee-for-service basis accrue paid sick leave in accordance with regulations adopted by the Commissioner of Labor and Industry. The bill provides that employees transferred to a separate division or location remain entitled to previously accrued paid sick leave and that employees retain their accrued paid sick leave under any successor employer. The bill allows employers to provide a more generous paid sick leave policy than prescribed by its provisions and specifies that employees, in addition to using paid sick leave for their physical or mental illness or to care for a family member, may use paid sick leave to seek or obtain certain services or to relocate or secure an existing home due to domestic abuse, sexual assault, or stalking. The bill requires the Commissioner to promulgate regulations for the implementation and enforcement of the bill's provisions by July 1, 2027.The bill authorizes the Commissioner, in the case of a knowing violation, to subject an employer to a civil penalty not to exceed $150 for the first violation, $300 for the second violation, and $500 for each successive violation. The Commissioner or Attorney General may commence administrative proceedings or bring a civil action to enforce the bill's provisions. Additionally, the bill authorizes an aggrieved employee to bring a civil action against the employer in which he may recover double the amount of any unpaid sick leave and the amount of any actual damages suffered as the result of the employer's violation. Certain provisions of the bill have a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027. This bill is identical to SB 199.
SB199, Employment; paid sick leave, civil penalties.
Employment; paid sick leave; civil penalties; civil actions. Requires one hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours worked for all employees of private employers and state and local governments, with certain exceptions. The bill requires that employees who are employed and compensated on a fee-for-service basis accrue paid sick leave in accordance with regulations adopted by the Commissioner of Labor and Industry. The bill provides that employees transferred to a separate division or location remain entitled to previously accrued paid sick leave and that employees retain their accrued paid sick leave under any successor employer. The bill allows employers to provide a more generous paid sick leave policy than prescribed by its provisions and specifies that employees, in addition to using paid sick leave for their physical or mental illness or to care for a family member, may use paid sick leave to seek or obtain certain services or to relocate or secure an existing home due to domestic abuse, sexual assault, or stalking. The bill requires the Commissioner to promulgate regulations for the implementation and enforcement of the bill's provisions by July 1, 2027. The bill authorizes the Commissioner, in the case of a knowing violation, to subject an employer to a civil penalty not to exceed $150 for the first violation, $300 for the second violation, and $500 for each successive violation. The Commissioner or Attorney General may commence administrative proceedings or bring a civil action to enforce the bill's provisions. Additionally, the bill authorizes an aggrieved employee to bring a civil action against the employer in which he may recover double the amount of any unpaid sick leave and the amount of any actual damages suffered as the result of the employer's violation. Certain provisions of the bill have a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027. This bill incorporates SB 372 and is identical to HB 5.
HB95, Va. Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies, noncompliance with rental agreement.
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies; noncompliance with rental agreement; payment plan. Requires a landlord who owns more than four rental dwelling units or more than a 10 percent interest in more than four rental dwelling units, before terminating a rental agreement due to nonpayment of rent if the exact amount of rent owed is less than or equal to one month's rent plus any late charges contracted for in the rental agreement and as provided by law, to serve upon such tenant a written notice informing the tenant of the exact amount due and owed and offer the tenant a payment plan under which the tenant must pay the exact amount due and owed in equal monthly installments over a period of the lesser of six months or the time remaining under the rental agreement. The bill prohibits the landlord from charging any additional late fees during the payment plan period in connection with the unpaid rental amount for which the tenant entered into the payment plan so long as the tenant makes timely payments in accordance with the terms of the payment plan. The bill also outlines the remedies a landlord has if a tenant fails to pay the exact amount due and owed or enter into a payment plan within five days of receiving notice or if a tenant enters into a payment plan and after such plan becomes effective fails to pay rent when due or fails to make a payment under the terms of the agreed-upon payment plan. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027.
HB1393, Electric utilities; pilot program for energy assistance and weatherization for certain individuals.
Electric utilities; pilot programs for energy assistance and weatherization for certain individuals. Amends annual funding commitments for the purposes of the annual pilot program for energy assistance and weatherization for low-income, elderly, and disabled individuals conducted by Dominion Energy Virginia and Appalachian Power Company. Under the bill, Appalachian Power Company is required to continue its pilot program at no less than $1 million and no greater than $1.5 million annually. Dominion Energy Virginia is required to continue its pilot program at no less than $156 million and no greater than $204 million for the time period beginning July 1, 2026, and ending July 1, 2038. The bill extends the sunset date of such pilot programs from July 1, 2028, to July 1, 2038.The bill also provides that Dominion Energy Virginia may recover costs associated with certain electrical facilities that have been approved by the State Corporation Commission as of December 1, 2033, provided that certain requirements are met and notwithstanding any limitations on such cost recovery in current law. The bill directs Dominion Energy Virginia to propose to the Commission, in any proceeding to determine rates for generation and distribution services commencing after January 1, 2027, and before July 1, 2033, that certain costs related to capacity procurement requirements and distribution infrastructure investments are allocated to the utility's customer class approved to serve customers with a contracted or measured electric demand of 25 megawatts or greater and an anticipated or measured average annual electric load factor of 75 percent or greater. The bill provides that certain customers in manufacturing, industrial, or consumer goods warehousing and distribution activities other than data storage may elect to remain on their existing rate schedule. The bill requires Dominion Energy Virginia, in connection with its first proceeding to determine rates for generation and distribution services commencing after July 1, 2026, to include in its petition to the Commission a proposal to revise its tariff for supplementary, maintenance, or standby service for customers with power plants, effective as of January 1, 2028. The bill provides that the Commission shall only approve such proposal if it determines that such tariff will not adversely affect other retail customers or the utility in a manner contrary to the public interest, and any revised tariff terms shall include protections against stranded cost risks to the utility customer base. Additionally, the bill authorizes Dominion Energy Virginia to file a petition for the securitization of certain deferred fuel costs. The bill requires the Commission, in evaluating certain petitions, to require to the greatest extent it finds in the public interest the use of wages, salaries, benefits, and other remuneration to any mechanic, laborer, or worker employed, retained, or otherwise hired to perform services in connection with a contract contemplated pursuant to such petition at the prevailing wage rate and to the greatest extent practicable, the use of a skilled workforce through registered apprenticeship programs for any authorized demand flexibility programs, utility-related procurement through utility-owned or third-party providers, and an evaluation of other potential opportunities to develop Virginia's skilled workforce by requiring minimum apprenticeship program requirements for such electric generation or energy storage facility work. This bill incorporates HB 634.
HB834, Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fire or casualty damage, termination by landlord.
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fire or casualty damage; termination by landlord. Requires a landlord, prior to giving a tenant 21 days' notice of his intention to terminate the rental agreement for a dwelling unit that has been damaged or destroyed by fire or casualty, to (i) make a reasonable effort to meet with the tenant to discuss reasonable alternatives and offer the tenant a substantially similar dwelling unit, if one is available, or (ii) determine that the damage was caused by the tenant's failure to maintain the dwelling unit in accordance with relevant law. Current law allows the landlord to terminate such agreement by giving the tenant 14 days' notice of his intention to terminate on the basis of the landlord's determination that such damage requires the removal of the tenant and that the use of the premises is substantially impaired. The bill requires the landlord, upon receiving a request from the tenant after the tenant has received such notice, to reevaluate the extent of damage and habitability of such dwelling unit unless the landlord has determined that the damage was caused by the tenant's failure to maintain the dwelling unit. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027.
HB675, Protection of employees; coercion or threat based on immigration status, civil penalty.
Protection of employees; coercion or threat based on immigration status; civil penalty. Prohibits an employer, including the Commonwealth and its agencies and political subdivisions, from using coercion or issuing a threat to an employee based on immigration status in furtherance of committing a violation of the Virginia Minimum Wage Act or provisions related to the payment of wages. An aggrieved employee is permitted to file a complaint with the Commissioner of Labor and Industry within 180 days of the alleged coercive action or threat. The bill authorizes the Commissioner to investigate such complaints and, if the allegation is substantiated, to impose a civil penalty in the following amounts: (i) up to $5,000 for the first violation, (ii) up to $9,000 for the second violation, and (iii) up to $12,000 for any subsequent violation. The bill provides that any such penalty assessed shall be paid to the Commissioner for deposit into the General Fund. The bill also authorizes the Commissioner to seek injunctive relief as may be necessary for enforcement.