VirginiaSB642026 Regular SessionSenate

Juveniles; commitment to DJJ, petition to extend duration of indeterminate commitment.

Sponsored By: Barbara A. Favola (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Department of Juvenile Justice; commitment of juveniles to Department; petition to extend duration of indeterminate commitment. Creates a process by which the Department of Juvenile Justice, upon determining that a juvenile currently committed to the Department should continue such commitment beyond the high end of the length of stay guidelines established by the State Board of Juvenile Justice, may petition the court that ordered a juvenile's indeterminate commitment to the Department to extend such juvenile's commitment. The bill requires the Department to file such petition at least 60 days prior to the expiration of the high end of the length of stay range, along with a report on the juvenile's progress. If the Department determines fewer than 60 days before expiration that an extension is necessary, it shall file a petition for review that includes a statement explaining the specific circumstances causing the late filing. The bill provides that the court shall schedule a hearing on the petition at which the court shall consider such progress report and may consider additional evidence as described in the bill. The bill provides that, at the conclusion of the hearing, the court shall order either that the juvenile be released or that the juvenile's period of commitment be extended for a period not to exceed six months, provided that such extension does not exceed the limitations for an indeterminate commitment provided by current law. As introduced, this bill was a recommendation of the Virginia Commission on Youth.

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Personalize government policy and PRIA will tell you what this bill means for your household, plus every other piece of legislation we track. PRIA reads each provision against your financial profile to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

New custody rules and reviews for juveniles

Virginia limits commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice to juveniles found delinquent for specified offenses. The minimum age is 11, or 14 in cases using the specified investigation waiver. Courts must order a commitment investigation completed within 15 days. Before ordering a commitment without a fixed term, courts must consider state stay-length guidelines, safety, and other treatment options. Courts cannot jointly commit a child to juvenile justice and local social services. They also cannot jointly transfer custody to a court service unit and local social services. Juveniles later sentenced to an active adult prison term must move immediately to the Department of Corrections. To keep a juvenile beyond the upper end of the state stay range, the Department must petition the committing court. Petitions are due at least 60 days before that point and each later review. A late petition must explain the specific circumstances requiring late filing. The Department must provide a progress report covering living arrangements, treatment participation, education, safety risks, release planning, and remaining services. The court must hold a hearing and appoint a lawyer for the juvenile. The prosecutor must notify the victim or victim's family. Juveniles and Department staff may attend in person or by approved two-way video; documents may be sent electronically. The court may hear additional relevant evidence. It may release the juvenile with conditions or extend custody for up to six months. Each further extension requires another petition and review. Existing total commitment limits still apply. Extension orders are final and cannot be appealed under this process. Juvenile confidentiality rules protect the hearings and records.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Barbara A. Favola

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 164 • No: 54

House vote • 3/4/2026

Passed House

Yes: 64 • No: 35

House vote • 2/27/2026

Reported from Public Safety

Yes: 15 • No: 7

House vote • 2/26/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting

Yes: 5 • No: 2

House vote • 2/19/2026

Referred from Health and Human Services and referred to Public Safety (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/28/2026

Read third time and passed Senate

Yes: 30 • No: 10

Senate vote • 1/27/2026

Rehabilitation and Social Services Amendments agreed to

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/27/2026

Engrossed by Senate as amended (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/26/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/26/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading)

Yes: 38 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/23/2026

Reported from Rehabilitation and Social Services with amendments

Yes: 12 • No: 0 • Other: 3

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0877)

    4/13/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 877 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/13/2026Governor
  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/14/2026Governor
  4. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026

    3/14/2026Senate
  5. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB64)

    3/11/2026Senate
  6. Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB64ER)

    3/10/2026Senate
  7. Enrolled

    3/10/2026Senate
  8. Signed by President

    3/10/2026Senate
  9. Signed by Speaker

    3/10/2026House
  10. Passed House (64-Y 35-N 0-A)

    3/4/2026House
  11. Read third time

    3/4/2026House
  12. Read second time

    3/3/2026House
  13. Reported from Public Safety (15-Y 7-N)

    2/27/2026House
  14. Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 2-N)

    2/26/2026House
  15. Assigned HMPPS sub: Subcommittee #2

    2/24/2026House
  16. Referred from Health and Human Services and referred to Public Safety (Voice Vote)

    2/19/2026House
  17. Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services

    2/4/2026House
  18. Read first time

    2/4/2026House
  19. Placed on Calendar

    2/4/2026House
  20. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB64)

    1/28/2026Senate
  21. Read third time and passed Senate (30-Y 10-N 0-A)

    1/28/2026Senate
  22. Engrossed by Senate as amended (Voice Vote)

    1/27/2026Senate
  23. Rehabilitation and Social Services Amendments agreed to

    1/27/2026Senate
  24. Read second time

    1/27/2026Senate
  25. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    1/26/2026Senate

Bill Text

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation