VirginiaSB6732026 Regular SessionSenate

Stalking; using electronically transmitted communication, penalty.

Sponsored By: Tammy Brankley Mulchi (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Stalking by electronically transmitted communication; penalty. Provides that "electronically transmitted communication" includes communication by telephone, computer, or other electronic device for the offense of stalking, which is punishable as a Class 1 misdemeanor or, if the second offense occurs within five years of a prior conviction for stalking, is punishable as a Class 6 felony.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Stronger protections for Virginia stalking victims

Virginia's stalking law expressly covers communication by phone, computer, or any other electronic device. Stalking requires conduct directed at someone more than once, with intent to cause reasonable fear or reason to know it does. That fear must involve death, criminal sexual assault, or bodily injury to the person or their family or household member. A first offense is a Class 1 misdemeanor. A second offense within five years of a qualifying prior conviction is a Class 6 felony. Prior convictions can include substantially similar offenses in other jurisdictions. Contacting or following someone after actual notice that contact is unwanted serves as initial evidence of intent to cause fear. Prosecution can occur where the conduct happened in Virginia or where the victim lived at the time. Relevant conduct outside Virginia can be used as evidence. After conviction, courts must also order no contact with the victim or the victim's family or household member. Corrections or jail officials must notify victims who request notice before the offender's release, including release on probation or parole. Notice is due at least 15 days before release for sentences longer than 30 days. For sentences from 48 hours through 30 days, notice is due at least 24 hours before release. Escape notices must be sent as soon as practicable. Victims requesting notice must keep their mailing address and phone number current; notice information stays confidential and is withheld from the offender. Family or household members have the meaning used in Virginia's existing statutory definition.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Tammy Brankley Mulchi

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 430 • No: 58

Senate vote • 3/14/2026

Conference report agreed to by Senate

Yes: 38 • No: 0

House vote • 3/14/2026

Conference report agreed to by House

Yes: 96 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/12/2026

Senate acceded to request Block Vote

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/10/2026

House substitute rejected by Senate (0-Y 40- 0-A)

Yes: 0 • No: 40

House vote • 3/9/2026

Passed House with substitute Block Vote

Yes: 96 • No: 0

House vote • 3/4/2026

Reported from Appropriations

Yes: 22 • No: 0

House vote • 3/2/2026

Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute and referred to Appropriations

Yes: 22 • No: 0

House vote • 2/27/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute and referring to Appropriations

Yes: 10 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/17/2026

Read third time and passed Senate

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/16/2026

Courts of Justice Substitute rejected

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/16/2026

Senator Mulchi Substitute agreed to (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/12/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/12/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading)

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/11/2026

Reported from Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 13 • No: 1

Senate vote • 2/9/2026

Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 12 • No: 3

Senate vote • 2/9/2026

Passed by indefinitely in Courts of Justice

Yes: 1 • No: 14

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0516)

    4/8/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 516 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/8/2026Governor
  3. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB673)

    4/1/2026Senate
  4. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/31/2026Governor
  5. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

    3/31/2026Senate
  6. Signed by Speaker

    3/31/2026House
  7. Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB673ER)

    3/30/2026Senate
  8. Enrolled

    3/30/2026Senate
  9. Signed by President

    3/30/2026Senate
  10. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB673)

    3/17/2026Senate
  11. Conference report agreed to by Senate (38-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/14/2026Senate
  12. Conference report agreed to by House (96-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/14/2026House
  13. Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (3/14/2026 12:39 pm)

    3/14/2026Senate
  14. Conference Report released

    3/14/2026
  15. House Conferees: Watts, Thornton, Davis

    3/12/2026House
  16. Conferees appointed by House

    3/12/2026House
  17. Senate acceded to request Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/12/2026Senate
  18. Conferees appointed by Senate

    3/12/2026Senate
  19. Senate Conferees: Mulchi, Perry, Favola

    3/12/2026Senate
  20. House requested conference committee

    3/11/2026House
  21. House insisted on substitute

    3/11/2026House
  22. House substitute rejected by Senate (0-Y 40- 0-A)

    3/10/2026Senate
  23. Passed House with substitute Block Vote (96-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/9/2026House
  24. Engrossed by House - committee substitute

    3/9/2026House
  25. committee substitute agreed to

    3/9/2026House

Bill Text

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