VermontS.92025-2026 SessionSenate

An act relating to after-hours access to orders against sexual assault

Sponsored By: Ruth E Hardy (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

After-hours protection for sexual assault survivors

Beginning September 1, 2025, Vermont provides access to emergency sexual-assault protection orders after court hours, on weekends, and on holidays. Stalking complaints still must be filed during regular court hours. People outside the defendant’s family or household can seek temporary orders with a sworn written statement. A judge can issue an order without notifying the defendant first upon finding stalking or sexual assault. Orders can protect the person seeking help, their children, or both. The Court Administrator must set up after-hours procedures and can contract with agencies to help people reach court. A designated person must offer electronic filing when no secure setting is available or electronic filing is appropriate, and administer the oath by phone. The statement must include a warning about penalties for false statements and record the oath’s date and time. A judge decides the request based only on sworn statements; the decision goes to the applicant, and issued orders go to police for service and to the holding station.

Immediate compliance with court protection orders

Beginning September 1, 2025, Vermont changes how temporary and final stalking or sexual-assault protection orders are served after hearings. A defendant who attends the hearing and receives notice on the court record is legally served and must obey immediately. Separate service by law enforcement is no longer required in these cases. The court clerk must mail a copy to the defendant’s last known address.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Ruth E Hardy

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Martine Larocque L Gulick

    Democratic • Senate

  • Rebecca "Becca" E White

    Democratic • Senate

  • Robert W Norris

    Republican • Senate

  • Robert Plunkett

    Democratic • Senate

  • Tanya C Vyhovsky

    Democrat/Progressive • Senate

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

Bill Text

  • As Enacted (ACT 12)Opens in a new window

    5/7/2025

  • As Passed by Both Chambers

    4/22/2025

  • As Passed by Both Chambers (Unofficial)

    4/22/2025

  • House Proposal of Amendment

    4/4/2025

  • House Proposal of Amendment (Unofficial)

    4/4/2025

  • As Passed by the Senate

    2/13/2025

  • As Passed by the Senate (Unofficial)

    2/13/2025

  • As Introduced

    1/14/2025

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