37 chapters · 1,201 sections in this title.
12 GCA § 41001 Establishment and Title
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There is hereby created, separate and apart from any other funds of the government of Guam, and under the administration and control of the GHC, the Housing Trust Fund (Fund).
12 GCA § 41002 Purpose
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The purpose of the Fund is to support the affordability and accessibility of housing for the residents of Guam, and to finance support services that assist low-income households in obtaining and maintaining affordable housing.
12 GCA § 41003 Housing Trust Fund Authorized Programs
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Programs established or planned to be established by the GHC and funded through the Housing Trust Fund shall require appropriate legislative action and authorization. Before such legislative action and authorization, the GHC shall provide a written report of each program establis…
12 GCA § 41004 Funding for Authorized Programs
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Funding for authorized programs shall be identified by the GHC pursuant to § 41003 of the Housing Trust Fund Act, and is subject to appropriate legislative authorization and approval. I Liheslatura may, from time to time, make appropriations to the Fund to be used for programs au…
12 GCA § 41005 Administration
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The Fund shall be administered by the GHC. The GHC shall: (a) Administer the Fund. (b) Develop and implement appropriate rules, procedures, guidelines, and regulations for the proper operation of the Fund, including the necessary internal controls over the Fund. (c) Review reques…
12 GCA § 41006 Annual Audit
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An annual audit shall be conducted on the Fund and shall be submitted to I Maga’lahen Guåhan and the Speaker of I Liheslaturan Guåhan within the same period of the Guam Housing Corporation’s annual yearly audit. Such annual audits shall be conducted or cause to be conducted by th…
12 GCA § 4101 Creation of Corporation: Name
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In order to promote the general welfare of the inhabitants of the Territory of Guam through the improvement of housing standards, housing supply and housing affordability in Guam, there is created a body corporate to be known as the Guam Housing Corporation, hereinafter referred …
12 GCA § 4102 Principal Offices
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The Housing Corporation shall have its principal offices in the territory of Guam and shall be deemed to be an inhabitant of this jurisdiction. The Housing Corporation may establish offices in such place or places as it may deem necessary or appropriate in the conduct of its busi…
12 GCA § 4103 Authorized Activities of Corporation
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The Housing Corporation is authorized to engage in the following activities when it finds that such activities will further the purposes of this Chapter and will not conflict with the encouragement and promotion of private enterprise in the territory of Guam: (a) To encourage and…
12 GCA § 4104 General Powers: Termination Date
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The Housing Corporation shall have, and may exercise, the following general powers in carrying on the activities specified in this Chapter: (a) To have perpetual succession. (b) To adopt, alter and use a corporate seal, which shall be judicially noticed. (c) To adopt, amend and r…
12 GCA § 4105 Bonds as Special Obligations
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Every Bond issued by the Housing Corporation pursuant to this Chapter shall be a special obligation of the Housing Corporation payable solely from the revenues and other property specified in the indenture or resolution providing for the issuance of such bond. Every bond shall re…
12 GCA § 4105.1 Waiver of Recordation and Other Fees
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(a) All fees charged by the Department of Land Management to any party in the recordation or release of any documents pursuant to the administration, pledge, assignment or collateralization of any loan between the Guam Housing Corporation and any of its creditors are hereby waive…
12 GCA § 4105.2 Bonds as General Obligations of the Housing
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Corporation. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of § 4105 of this chapter, the Housing Corporation is authorized to issue debt as a general obligation of the Housing Corporation on an unsecured basis, payable from the Housing Corporation’s general operating cash inflows. The amou…
12 GCA § 4105.3 Definition of Bonds
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For purposes of this Chapter the term bonds shall mean any bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness of the Housing Corporation issued pursuant to this Chapter. SOURCE: Added by P.L. 24-81:3.
12 GCA § 4106 Appointment of Trustee: Provision of Indenture or
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Resolution. (a) The Housing Corporation may appoint a bank or trust company to act as trustee for the Board and the holders of the bonds issued hereunder, and the Board may authorize the trustee to act on behalf of the holders of the bonds, or a stated percentage thereof, and to …
12 GCA § 4106.1 Validity of Pledge
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Any pledge made by the Housing Corporation shall be valid and binding from the time the pledge is made. The revenues or other property pledged and thereafter received by the Housing Corporation shall immediately be subject to the lien of the pledge without any physical delivery t…
12 GCA § 4107 Utilization of Federal Agencies and Instrumentalities
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The Housing Corporation, in carrying on the activities authorized by this Chapter shall utilize, to the extent allowed by law, the available services and facilities of agencies and instrumentalities of the Federal Government or of the government of Guam; and shall not engage in a…
12 GCA § 4108 Housing Corporation Guarantee Fund
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(a) The “Finance Agency Guarantee Fund” heretofore created and existing pursuant to former §§ 20002, 20003 and 20003.1 of the Government Code of Guam is hereby redesignated “Housing Corporation Guarantee Fund” and the same is hereby transferred to the Housing Corporation and set …
12 GCA § 4109 Direct Loans to Veterans
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To assist in the housing needs of voting residents of Guam who are veterans of the Armed Forces of the United States, who served during the Second World War, during the Korean Conflict, or during the war in Vietnam, and who were honorably discharged from service, the Housing Corp…
12 GCA § 4110 Corporation’s Use of Funds
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(a) The Housing Corporation is authorized to use its funds, from whatever source derived, in the exercise of its corporate powers and functions. (b) The Housing Corporation shall contribute to the government of Guam Retirement Fund on the basis of annual billings as determined by…
12 GCA § 4111 Appropriations
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(a) Appropriations are authorized for payment to the Housing Corporation in the form of a grant, in such amounts as may be estimated in advance in the annual budget as necessary to cover losses to be sustained in the conduct of its activities which are included in the annual budg…
12 GCA § 4112 Board of Directors
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(a) The management of the Housing Corporation shall be vested in a Board of Directors consisting of seven (7) members including a chairman who shall be appointed by the Governor of Guam, with the advice and consent of the Legislature. (1) The Directors shall serve for a period of…
12 GCA § 4113 Transfer of Functions
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(a) There is transferred to the Housing Corporation the following property: All the assets and property -- real, personal and mixed, tangible and intangible -- of the Guarantee Fund of the Guam Finance and Development Corporation. The value of the property so transferred shall be…
12 GCA § 4114 Rental Housing Guarantee
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(a) The Housing Corporation is authorized to guarantee payment of loans in an amount not to exceed seventy-five percent (75%) of the total development and construction cost of rental housing under all Federal Housing Administration multi- family housing programs. Any such project…
12 GCA § 4115 Authorization to Accept Direct Advances From the
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Federal Home Loan Bank. The Federal Housing Finance Board has authorized the Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle to lend to the Housing Corporation as a non-member mortgagee. Pursuant to the provisions of the Financial Institution Reform Recovery and Enforcement Act authorizing the…
12 GCA § 4116 Debt to Income Ratio
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The Guam Housing Corporation is hereby authorized to increase its debt to income ratio from thirty-eight percent (38%) to forty-one percent (41%) for the purpose of assisting more families in qualifying for mortgage loans. The debt to income ratio may be in conformance with other…
12 GCA § 4200 Definitions
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For purposes of this Article, the following terms are defined to mean: (a) Adjusted annual income means the total family income less five percent (5%) of such total family income less Four Hundred Eighty Dollars ($480) for each dependent. (b) Appraised Value means the value of th…
12 GCA § 4201 Loans by Financial Institutions
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Financial Institutions are authorized to make loans under this Article to qualified families or individuals for the purchase or construction of typhoon-resistant residential Homes.
12 GCA § 4202 Insurance of Dwelling
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The Financial Institution shall require that each mortgagor maintain adequate property insurance coverage for a Home financed under this Chapter.
12 GCA § 4203 Loans Made Under this Program
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Loans made by Financial Institutions shall be limited to First-time Home Owners who have been residents of Guam for a period of not less than five (5) years immediately preceding the date of application.
12 GCA § 4204 Interest Free Loan Program
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The Government shall provide Interest Free Loans to qualified individuals or families as second mortgage loans subordinated to first mortgage loans made by the Financial Institution for the purchase or construction of a Home. Interest Free Loans shall be available to each family …
12 GCA § 4205 Government Participation
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The Government shall provide Interest Free Loans to qualified families or individuals. The Interest Free Loans shall be given in accordance to the schedule set forth in § 4207 within the income limits and maximum loan amounts as follows: (a) For families or individuals with adjus…
12 GCA § 4206 Limitations on Interest Free Loans
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The total of Interest Free Loans and loans and grants provided for in § 4206.1 shall not exceed Forty Thousand Dollars ($40,000) per applicant. The total Loan to Value Ratio of the combined Financial Institution loan and the Interest Free Loan shall not exceed Ninety-Five Percent…
12 GCA § 4206.1 3/2 Down Payment Option
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To the extent allowed by the Financial Institution, an applicant may qualify for a grant or an unsecured Interest Free Loan equal to an amount not exceeding Five Percent (5%) of the lower of the appraised value or the selling price of a Home financed under the provisions of this …
12 GCA § 4206.2 3/2 Option Qualifications
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(a) Grants and loans under § 4206.1 shall be limited to the following: Adjusted Income: Qualifies For: Less than $34,335, Outright Grant, $34,335 to $39,240, 5 Year Interest Free Loan, $39,240 to $45,780, 3 Year Interest Free Loan, Over $45,780, No Grant or Loan. (b) Funding unde…
12 GCA § 4207 Interest Free Loan Schedules
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There are hereby established the following Interest Free Loan Schedules to which this Article applies. The maximum loan amount shall depend in each instance on the Rate Index at the time a loan is made. (a) Interest Free Loan Schedule I. Index Rate Maximum Interest Free Loan 12.0…
12 GCA § 4208 Termination of Interest Free Loan
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(a) The mortgagor must pay off the balance of the Interest Free Loan if, during the term of the loan, the Home secured by the mortgage for which the loan was granted is: (1) transferred or conveyed; (2) sold; (3) occupied exclusively by individuals other than the mortgagor(s) or …
12 GCA § 4209 Community Affordable Housing Action Trust
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There is hereby established a fund to be known as the Trust, which shall be maintained by GHC separate and apart from any other funds of the Government or GHC. All monies received by GHC from the Government for funding of Interest Free Loans provided herein shall be deposited in …
12 GCA § 4210 Use of Trust Proceeds for Interest Free Loans
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Proceeds from the Trust shall be used exclusively for Interest Free Loans and the 3/2 Option provisions in participation with an underlying mortgage by a participating Financial Institution. The Interest Free Loan shall be subordinate to the underlying loan by the Financial Insti…
12 GCA § 4211 Repayment of Interest Free Loan
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The Interest Free Loan shall be repaid monthly by the mortgagor in an amount equal to the loan amount divided by the number of monthly periods until maturity. (a) The priority for payment of such loan in the event the loan is in arrears is after the Financial Institution’s requir…
12 GCA § 4212 Qualifications for Interest Free Loan Program
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(a) Prior to applying at a Financial Institution for an Interest Free Loan under this Article, the applicant shall first receive an eligibility letter from GHC. (b) To qualify for the Interest Free Loan program, an individual or family must meet the income requirements establishe…
12 GCA § 4213 GHC Participation as a Lender
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(a) An applicant who is unable to qualify for a mortgage loan with at least three (3) commercial lenders under the program set out in this Article is eligible for a GHC loan under 4103(c) of this Title and may qualify for an Interest Free Loan under this Article; provided, such a…
12 GCA § 4214 Foreclosure Protection Fund
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There is hereby created the Foreclosure Protection Fund (the “Fund”). The Fund shall be used by GHC to protect the interest of the Trust as the second mortgagee and shall be used for the purpose of paying off the first mortgage on foreclosure and may also be used to pay any oblig…
12 GCA § 4215 Mortgage Insurance or Guarantee
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If it is necessary to encourage participation in the program by Financial Institutions, the Corporation may enter cooperative programs to obtain mortgage risk insurance or guarantee loans against losses as a result of default and subsequent foreclosure. ---------- ARTICLE 3 GOVER…
12 GCA § 4300 Definitions
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The definitions set out in § 4200 of Article 2 of this Chapter shall apply to this Article 3.
12 GCA § 4301 Loans by the Corporation
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GHC is authorized to make loans under this Article to low and moderate income families for the purchase or construction of their residential Homes. All loans made by GHC shall be subject to the following limitation: (a) The maximum Loan to Value Ratio shall not exceed Ninety-Five…
12 GCA § 4302 Insurance of Home
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GHC shall require that each mortgagor maintain adequate property insurance coverage for a Home financed under this Article.
12 GCA § 4303 Loans Made Under the This Program
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First mortgage loans made by GHC under this program shall bear interest at the prevailing GHC rate.
12 GCA § 4304 Interest Free Loan Program
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The Government shall provide Interest Free Loans to qualified individuals or families as second mortgage loans subordinated to first mortgage loans made by GHC for the purchase or construction of a Home. Interest Free Loans shall be available to each family or individual based on…
12 GCA § 4305 Government Participation
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The Government shall provide Interest Free Loans to qualified families or individuals. The Interest Free Loans shall be given in accordance to the schedule set forth in § 4307 within income limits and maximum loan amounts as follows: (a) For families or individuals with adjusted …