Energy · input

Panamax / Capesize Bulk Vessel Freight

Ocean freight for potash and phosphate rock/products; bulk shipping rates are volatile; Panama Canal drought restrictions (2023) raised transit costs.

6

Source countries

4

Companies

3

Goods affected

0

Claims on record

Where it comes from

Source countries

Share of global supply, by country.

CountryShare of supply
GRGreece17%
CNChina16%
JPJapan13%
SGSingapore6%
KRSouth Korea4%
DEGermany3%

Who makes it

Supplier companies

4 companies produce panamax / capesize bulk vessel freight.

Cargill, Incorporated

HQ US

Largest privately held company in the US by revenue (~$160B in FY2024). Cargill Protein – North America processes beef and pork with major plants at Dodge City KS (one of the world's largest beef plants), Schuyler NE (4,800 cattle/day, 2.7M lbs/day), Wichita KS (beef). ~22% of US beef packing (mid-2000s estimate; current share may be slightly lower). Also a major agricultural commodity trader, animal feed maker, and food ingredient supplier. Cargill's private structure means no public financial disclosure — making supply chain risk assessment harder. The Cargill family holds the majority of shares, making it the wealthiest private US company.

Oldendorff Carriers

HQ DE

One of the world's largest dry-bulk shipping operators; charters/operates hundreds of bulk carriers.

Pacific Basin Shipping Limited(2343.HK)

HQ HK

Dry-bulk operator (Handysize/Supramax) for minor-bulk and agricultural cargoes.

Star Bulk Carriers Corp.(SBLK)

HQ GR

Large dry-bulk shipowner (Capesize/Panamax/Supramax) for ores, grain, fertilizer and coal.