Title 12 › CHAPTER 52 — EMERGENCY ECONOMIC STABILIZATION › SUBCHAPTER I — TROUBLED ASSETS RELIEF PROGRAM › § 5231
Creates an independent office and a leader called the Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program (SIGTARP). The President picks the SIGTARP, and the Senate must confirm that person. The pick must be based on honesty and skills in areas like accounting, auditing, law, or investigations. The SIGTARP can be removed under the rules in 5 U.S.C. 403(b) and is paid at the same rate as other Inspectors General under 5 U.S.C. 403(e). The SIGTARP must audit, investigate, and oversee how the Treasury buys, manages, and sells troubled assets and how related programs are run. The SIGTARP must collect and summarize detailed information about the assets (categories, lists, why they were bought, sellers, managers, totals, sales, profits or losses, and insurance contracts). The SIGTARP has the usual Inspector General powers under federal law, may hire staff and contractors under federal hiring rules, may get help from other agencies, and must report to Congress if help is unreasonably refused. The SIGTARP can audit or investigate any TARP action except those listed in sections 5225, 5226, 5227, and 5233. The SIGTARP must send a report to Congress no later than 60 days after confirmation and then within 30 days after each fiscal quarter ends. By September 1, 2009 the SIGTARP must give a report on how TARP funds were used and post it on the SIGTARP website within 24 hours of sending it to Congress. Reports are public unless another law, an executive order for national security or foreign affairs, or an ongoing criminal investigation blocks disclosure. The office gets $50,000,000 from funds made available to the Treasury under section 5228, available no later than 7 days after April 24, 2009, and the money stays available until spent. The office ends when the last troubled asset is sold or transferred or when the last insurance contract issued under section 5212 expires, whichever is later.
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Banks and Banking, Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
12 U.S.C. § 5231
Title 12, Banks and Banking
Last Updated
Sep 23, 2026
Release point: 119-110