Title 16 › CHAPTER 46 — PUBLIC UTILITY REGULATORY POLICIES › § 2602
Defines key words used in the Act. Below are the main terms and a one-line plain meaning for each. Antitrust laws means the Sherman Act (15 U.S.C. 1+), the Clayton Act (15 U.S.C. 12+), the Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 14[41]+), the Wilson Tariff Act (15 U.S.C. 8 and 9), and the Act of June 19, 1936, ch. 592 (15 U.S.C. 13, 13a, 13b, 21A). Class means a group of electric consumers with similar electricity use. Commission means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. Electric utility means any person or government agency that sells electric energy. Electric consumer means anyone (person or government agency) who buys electric energy for use, not resale. Evidentiary hearing means a public proceeding with notice, chance to present and challenge evidence, a written decision and judicial review for States; for Federal agencies it follows 5 U.S.C. 554, 556, 557; others follow similar State-like rules. Federal agency means an executive agency (5 U.S.C. 105). Load management technique means methods (not time-of-day or seasonal rates) to lower peak kilowatt demand, such as control systems, interruptible service, storage, and load limiters. Nonregulated electric utility means any utility not regulated by a State. Rate means prices, charges, classifications, related rules or practices, and contracts for selling electric energy to a consumer. Ratemaking authority means the power to set, change, approve, or reject rates. Rate schedule means the listed rates a utility charges. Sale includes exchanges of electric energy. Secretary means the Secretary of Energy. State means a State, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. State agency means a State, its subdivisions, or their agencies or instrumentalities. State regulatory authority means the State agency that has ratemaking power for a utility (or the Tennessee Valley Authority where it has that power). State regulated electric utility means a utility whose rates are set by a State regulatory authority. Integrated resource planning means a utility’s planning process that compares all options (new plants, power purchases, conservation and efficiency, cogeneration, district heating/cooling, renewables) to give reliable service at the lowest system cost while considering reliability, risk, and verifiable, lasting energy savings. System cost means all direct, measurable net costs of a resource over its life, including production, distribution, transport, use, waste management, and environmental compliance. Demand side management includes load management techniques.
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Legislative History
Reference
Citation
16 U.S.C. § 2602
Title 16, Conservation
Last Updated
Aug 21, 2026
Release point: 119-102