Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§13477 High-temperature Superconductivity Program

Title 42 › CHAPTER 134 — ENERGY POLICY › SUBCHAPTER IX — ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT › Part B — Electricity Generation and Use › § 13477

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must run a five-year program on high-temperature superconducting electric power equipment. The program focuses first on making superconducting materials that can carry more electric current. It also covers making prototype power equipment (like motors, generators, transmission lines, transformers, and magnetic energy storage), improving material performance at higher temperatures and in different magnetic fields, building wire-based prototypes that work at the highest possible temperatures with cryogenic cooling (for example, nitrogen), helping industry design cheaper, more efficient power systems, and making prototypes useful for both commercial and defense needs. The Secretary should also speed up partnerships among the Department of Energy, federal agencies, labs, industry, and universities using existing DOE agreement tools. There is $21,900,000 authorized for fiscal year 1993 for this program, and whatever amounts are needed for later years, to come from funds authorized under section 13471(c) of this title.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §13477

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Program
The Secretary shall carry out a 5-year program, in accordance with section 13541 and 13542 of this title, on high-temperature superconducting electric power equipment technologies. Elements of the program shall include, but are not limited to—
(1)activities that address the development of high-temperature superconducting materials that have increased electrical current capacity, which shall be the emphasis of the program for the near-term;
(2)the development of prototypes, where appropriate, of the major elements of a superconducting electric power system such as motors, generators, transmission lines, transformers, and magnetic energy storage systems;
(3)activities that will improve the efficiency of materials performance of higher temperatures and at all magnetic field orientations;
(4)development of prototypes based on high-temperature superconducting wire, that operate at the highest temperature possible, and refrigeration systems using cryogenics such as nitrogen;
(5)activities that will assist the private sector with designs for more efficient electric power generation and delivery systems which are cost competitive with conventional energy systems; and
(6)development of prototypes that have application in both the commercial and defense sectors.
The Secretary is also encouraged to expedite government, laboratory, industry, and university collaborative agreements under existing mechanisms at the Department of Energy in coordination with other Federal agencies.
(b)Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary for carrying out this section $21,900,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for subsequent fiscal years, to be derived from sums authorized under section 13471(c) of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 13477

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110