Title 5 › PART III — EMPLOYEES › Subpart F — Labor-Management and Employee Relations › CHAPTER 71 — LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS › SUBCHAPTER II — RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF AGENCIES AND LABOR ORGANIZATIONS › § 7112
Decides what group of workers a union can represent. The Authority must pick the unit by looking at things like agency, plant, installation, function, or other groupings. A unit is allowed only if workers in it share a clear common interest and if the unit helps the agency work well and lets employees exercise their rights. A unit cannot be approved just because workers have organized. It also must not include certain people: managers or supervisors (except as in section 7135(a)(2)), confidential staff, non‑clerical personnel workers, those who administer this law, mixed groups of professionals and others unless most professionals agree, people in national‑security intelligence or security roles, or those doing internal security audits/investigations. Employees who run labor‑management rules cannot be represented by a union that represents others covered by those rules or is tied to such a union. Two or more exclusive units in an agency can be merged into a larger unit, with the Authority’s approval, and the union is certified for the new unit.
Full Legal Text
Government Organization and Employees, Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
5 U.S.C. § 7112
Title 5, Government Organization and Employees
Last Updated
Aug 21, 2026
Release point: 119-102