All Roll Calls
Yes: 388 • No: 167
Sponsored By: Russet Perry (Democratic)
Became Law
Local government; certain towns; suspension of officers, study, remedial plan, and meeting requirements. Provides that any member of a governing body in any locality, who has been employed by any governmental agency that is a component part of and that is subject to the ultimate control of the governing body of which he is a member, is deemed to have continuing personal interest in that agency for a period of two years following the termination of such employment. The bill also requires the court, in a criminal proceeding against an officer of any town in Planning District 8 with a population between 8,000 and 10,000 alleging the commission of a felony offense, to enter an order suspending the officer pending the resolution of such proceeding and any related proceeding for the officer's removal. The bill requires any such town to also procure a study by a public institution of higher education to evaluate the condition and status of the town's debt, infrastructure, utilities, and other significant liability risks. Such town is required to adopt a plan consistent with the study to address such town's needs, as identified in the study, in a fiscally appropriate manner that does not jeopardize the town's bond rating. The bill also prohibits the town council of any such town from voting on matters that have not been properly published at least three days prior to the vote as part of a town council agenda or otherwise approved as additional agenda items or as amendments to existing agenda items by a three-fourths vote of all the members of the council at the start of the meeting. The bill requires that any full-time town manager of such town must be a resident of the Commonwealth unless the town council has waived such requirement by a majority vote. This bill is identical to HB 505.
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6 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 2 costs, 3 mixed.
In Planning District 8 towns with 8,000–10,000 people, councils can only vote on items published at least three days before the meeting. They can add items at the start only with a three‑fourths vote of all members. Any resident can challenge an improper vote in the county’s general district court. These cases get priority, and winners can recover attorney fees.
In Planning District 8 towns with 8,000–10,000 people, courts must suspend a town officer who is charged with a felony. The district court may suspend if the case starts there; the circuit court must suspend if it starts or moves there. The court can end the suspension after an acquittal or dismissal, and may appoint someone to act in the officer’s place.
Local governing-body members are treated as having a personal interest in any agency they used to work for. This applies when that agency is under the governing body’s control. The rule lasts for two years after the job ends. The law uses the state code definition of “personal interest.”
Towns in Planning District 8 with 8,000–10,000 people must hire a public university (15,000+ students) to study debt, infrastructure, utilities, and major liability risks. The study must consult a chief administrative officer from a PD8 locality with at least 500,000 people and finish by July 1, 2027. It must include priorities and any recommended charter changes. After the study, the town must adopt a plan that follows the study and protects its bond rating.
The law sets an end date for its second enactment. Those provisions expire on July 1, 2028.
In Planning District 8 towns with 8,000–10,000 people, a full-time town manager must be a Virginia resident. The town council can waive this rule by a simple majority vote.
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Russet Perry
Democratic • Senate
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
All Roll Calls
Yes: 388 • No: 167
Senate vote • 4/22/2026
Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation
Yes: 21 • No: 18
House vote • 4/22/2026
House concurred in Governor's recommendation
Yes: 66 • No: 32
Senate vote • 3/13/2026
Conference report agreed to by Senate
Yes: 31 • No: 6
House vote • 3/13/2026
Conference report agreed to by House
Yes: 66 • No: 28
Senate vote • 3/4/2026
Senate acceded to request Block Vote
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/27/2026
House substitute rejected by Senate
Yes: 0 • No: 38
House vote • 2/25/2026
Passed House with substitute
Yes: 70 • No: 26
House vote • 2/20/2026
Reported from Counties, Cities and Towns with substitute
Yes: 16 • No: 5
Senate vote • 1/29/2026
Read third time and passed Senate
Yes: 30 • No: 9 • Other: 1
Senate vote • 1/28/2026
Engrossed by Senate (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 1/27/2026
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 1/27/2026
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading)
Yes: 39 • No: 0
Senate vote • 1/26/2026
Reported from Local Government
Yes: 9 • No: 5
House concurred in Governor's recommendation (66-Y 32-N 0-A)
Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (21-Y 18-N 0-A)
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1022)
Reenrolled bill text (SB648ER2)
Reenrolled
Approved by Governor-Chapter1022 (Effective 4/22/2026)
Signed by President
Signed by Speaker
Governor's recommendation adopted
Governor's recommendation received by Senate
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026
Signed by Speaker
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB648ER)
Enrolled
Signed by President
Conference report agreed to by House (66-Y 28-N 0-A)
Conference report agreed to by Senate (31-Y 6-N 0-A)
Passed by for the day
Conference Report released
Conference Report released
Conference Report released
House Conferees: McAuliff, Reid, Cherry
Conferees appointed by House
Senate acceded to request Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Chaptered
4/22/2026
Reenrolled
4/22/2026
Gov Recommendation
4/13/2026
Enrolled
3/30/2026
Conference Report
3/12/2026
Substitute
3/12/2026
Substitute
2/20/2026
Introduced
1/14/2026
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