Title 10Armed ForcesRelease 119-73

§20251 Failure of selection for promotion

Title 10 › Subtitle Subtitle F— - Alternative Military Personnel Systems › Part PART I— - SPACE FORCE › Chapter CHAPTER 2005— - OFFICERS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER IV— - FAILURE OF SELECTION FOR PROMOTION AND INVOLUNTARY SEPARATION › § 20251

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Apply the rules in sections 14501, 14503, 14504, 631, and 632 to promotions of officers on the Space Force officer list, with a few changes. Whenever those rules mention the reserve active-status list or the active-duty list, treat that as the Space Force officer list. Whenever they refer to a promotion board under section 14201 or 611, treat that as a board under section 20211. The part of section 14501 about officers who are no longer in the normal promotion pool does not apply to Space Force officers. For sections 631 and 632, any rule about qualifying for retirement means qualifying under any law except chapter 61. For counting “failed selections,” do not count a Space Force officer as having failed twice (for purposes of 629(e)(2) or 14501(b)) until the officer has failed promotion the maximum number of times allowed for that grade under section 20234. Likewise, any place that refers to an officer who failed promotion a second time (in 631(a), 632(a), or 14504–14506) instead means an officer who has failed the maximum number of times allowed under section 20234.

Full Legal Text

Title 10, §20251

Armed Forces — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Except as provided in this section, section 14501, 14503, 14504, 631, and 632 of this title shall apply to promotions of officers on the Space Force officer list. For the purpose of such applicability—
(1)any reference in those sections to the reserve active-status list or the active-duty list shall apply to the Space Force officer list; and
(2)any reference in those sections to a board convened under section 14201 11 See References in Text note below. or section 611 of this title shall apply to a board convened under section 20211 of this title.
(b)The reference in section 14501 of this title to an officer above the promotion zone shall not apply in the promotion of officers on the Space Force officer list.
(c)In applying section 631 or 632 of this title to such an officer, the reference in subsection (a)(3) of that section to qualifying for retirement under certain sections of this title shall be deemed to refer to qualifying for retirement under any provision of law other than chapter 61 of this title.
(d)In the administration of this chapter pursuant to subsection (a)—
(1)an officer on the Space Force officer list shall not be deemed to have failed twice of selection for promotion for purposes of section 629(e)(2) or 14501(b) of this title until the officer has failed selection of promotion to the next higher grade the maximum number of times specified for opportunities for promotion to such grade within the competitive category concerned under section 20234 of this title; and
(2)any reference in section 631(a) or 632(a) of this title, or in sections 14504 through 14506 of this title, to an officer who has failed of selection for promotion to the next higher grade for the second time shall be deemed to refer instead to an officer on the Space Force officer list who has failed of selection for promotion to the next higher grade for the maximum number of times specified for opportunities for promotion to such grade within the competitive category concerned under section 20234 of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

section 14201 of this title, referred to in subsec. (a)(2), probably should be section 14101 of this title, which relates to convening of selection boards. There is no section 14201 of this title. Codification Another section 20251 was renumbered section 20252 of this title by section 521(v)(2) of Pub. L. 118–159. The

Amendments

made by section 521(u) of Pub. L. 118–159 to section 20251 of this title were executed to this section to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

Amendments

2025—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 119–60 struck out “and” before “14504, 631, and 632”. 2024—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 118–159, § 521(u)(1)(A), substituted “14504, 631, and 632” for “14504 and section 631 and 632” in introductory provisions. See Codification note above. Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 118–159, § 521(u)(1)(B), substituted “section 14201 or section 611” for “section 14201 or 611”. See Codification note above. Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 118–159, § 521(u)(2), substituted “14501(b)” for “14502(b)”. See Codification note above.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

10 U.S.C. § 20251

Title 10Armed Forces

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73