References in Text
Subsection (b) of
section 115, referred to in subsec. (a)(5), was struck out and a new subsection (b) was added by Pub. L. 115–264, title I, § 102(a)(2), Oct. 11, 2018, 132 Stat. 3678.
Amendments
2022—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 117–201 added subsec. (e). 2010—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 111–175, § 106(4), inserted at end of concluding provisions “Fees established under paragraphs (10) and (11) shall be reasonable and may not exceed one-half of the cost necessary to cover reasonable expenses incurred by the Copyright Office for the collection and administration of the statements of account and any royalty fees deposited with such statements.” Subsec. (a)(10), (11). Pub. L. 111–175, § 106(1)–(3), added pars. (10) and (11). 2000—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106–379, § 3(a)(3)(A), amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: “The following fees shall be paid to the Register of Copyrights: “(1) on filing each application under
section 408 for registration of a copyright claim or for a supplementary registration, including the issuance of a certificate of registration if registration is made, $20; “(2) on filing each application for registration of a claim for renewal of a subsisting copyright under
section 304(a), including the issuance of a certificate of registration if registration is made, $20; “(3) for the issuance of a receipt for a deposit under
section 407, $4; “(4) for the recordation, as provided by
section 205, of a transfer of copyright ownership or other document covering not more than one title, $20; for additional titles, $10 for each group of not more than 10 titles; “(5) for the filing, under
section 115(b), of a notice of intention to obtain a compulsory license, $12; “(6) for the recordation, under
section 302(c), of a statement revealing the identity of an author of an anonymous or pseudonymous work, or for the recordation, under
section 302(d), of a statement relating to the death of an author, $20 for a document covering not more than one title; for each additional title, $2; “(7) for the issuance, under
section 706, of an additional certificate of registration, $8; “(8) for the issuance of any other certification, $20 for each hour or fraction of an hour consumed with respect thereto; “(9) for the making and reporting of a search as provided by
section 705, and for any related services, $20 for each hour or fraction of an hour consumed with respect thereto; and “(10) for any other special services requiring a substantial amount of time or expense, such fees as the Register of Copyrights may fix on the basis of the cost of providing the service. The Register of Copyrights is authorized to fix the fees for preparing copies of Copyright Office records, whether or not such copies are certified, on the basis of the cost of such preparation.” Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 106–379, § 3(a)(3)(B)(i), inserted introductory provisions and struck out former introductory provisions which read as follows: “In calendar year 1997 and in any subsequent calendar year, the Register of Copyrights, by regulation, may increase the fees specified in subsection (a) in the following manner:”. Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 106–379, § 3(a)(3)(B)(ii), substituted “adjustment” for “increase”. Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 106–379, § 3(a)(3)(B)(iii), substituted “adjust fees to not more” for “increase fees to not more”. Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 106–379, § 3(a)(3)(B)(iv), substituted “adjusted” for “increased”. 1997—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105–80, § 7(a), amended subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (b) read as follows: “In calendar year 1995 and in each subsequent fifth calendar year, the Register of Copyrights, by regulation, may increase the fees specified in subsection (a) by the percent change in the annual average, for the preceding calendar year, of the Consumer Price Index published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, over the annual average of the Consumer Price Index for the fifth calendar year preceding the calendar year in which such increase is authorized.” Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105–80, § 7(b), amended subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) read as follows: “All fees received under this section shall be deposited by the Register of Copyrights in the Treasury of the United States and shall be credited to the appropriation for necessary expenses of the Copyright Office. The Register may, in accordance with
Regulations
that he or she shall prescribe, refund any sum paid by mistake or in excess of the fee required by this section.” 1992—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 102–307 struck out “in its first term” after “copyright” and substituted “$20” for “$12”. 1990—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101–318, § 2(a), amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: “The following fees shall be paid to the Register of Copyrights: “(1) on filing each application for registration of a copyright claim or a supplementary registration under
section 408, including the issuance of a certificate of registration if registration is made, $10; “(2) on filing each application for registration of a claim to renewal of a subsisting copyright in its first term under
section 304(a), including the issuance of a certificate of registration if registration is made, $6; “(3) for the issuance of a receipt for a deposit under
section 407, $2; “(4) for the recordation, as provided by
section 205, of a transfer of copyright ownership or other document of six pages or less, covering no more than one title, $10; for each page over six and each title over one, 50 cents additional; “(5) for the filing, under
section 115(b), of a notice of intention to make phonorecords, $6; “(6) for the recordation, under
section 302(c), of a statement revealing the identity of an author of an anonymous or pseudonymous work, or for the recordation, under
section 302(d), of a statement relating to the death of an author, $10 for a document of six pages or less, covering no more than one title; for each page over six and for each title over one, $1 additional; “(7) for the issuance, under
section 601, of an import statement, $3; “(8) for the issuance, under
section 706, of an additional certificate of registration, $4; “(9) for the issuance of any other certification, $4; the Register of Copyrights has discretion, on the basis of their cost, to fix the fees for preparing copies of Copyright Office records, whether they are to be certified or not; “(10) for the making and reporting of a search as provided by
section 705, and for any related services, $10 for each hour or fraction of an hour consumed; “(11) for any other special services requiring a substantial amount of time or expense, such fees as the Register of Copyrights may fix on the basis of the cost of providing the service.” Subsecs. (b) to (d). Pub. L. 101–318, § 2(b), added subsec. (b) and redesignated former subsecs. (b) and (c) as (c) and (d), respectively. 1982—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 97–366, § 1(1), substituted provision for a $10 fee on filing each application for registration of a copyright claim or a supplementary registration under
section 408, including the issuance of a certificate of registration if registration is made, for provision for a $10 fee for the registration of a copyright claim or a supplementary registration under
section 408, including the issuance of a certificate of registration. Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 97–366, § 1(1), substituted provision for a $6 fee on filing each application for registration of a claim to renewal of a subsisting copyright in its first term under
section 304(a), including the issuance of a certificate of registration if registration is made, for provision for a $6 fee for the registration of a claim to renewal of a subsisting copyright in its first term under
section 304(a), including the issuance of a certificate of registration. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 97–366, § 1(2), struck out provision that, before making a refund in any case involving a refusal to register a claim under
section 410(b), the Register could deduct all or any part of the prescribed registration fee to cover the reasonable administrative costs of processing the claim. 1977—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 95–94 substituted provisions relating to crediting of all fees received, to the appropriation for necessary expenses of the Copyright Office, for provisions relating to crediting of all fees received in the manner directed by the Secretary of the Treasury.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date
of 2010 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 111–175 effective Feb. 27, 2010, see
section 307(a) of Pub. L. 111–175, set out as a note under
section 111 of this title.
Effective Date
of 2000 Amendment Pub. L. 106–379, § 3(c)(1), Oct. 27, 2000, 114 Stat. 1445, provided that: “The
Amendments
made by this section [amending this section and
section 121 and
705 of this title and repealing
section 710 of this title] shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 27, 2000].”
Effective Date
of 1992 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 102–307 effective
June 26, 1992, but applicable only to copyrights secured between
January 1, 1964, and
December 31, 1977, and not affecting court proceedings pending on
June 26, 1992, with copyrights secured before
January 1, 1964, governed by
section 304(a) of this title as in effect on the day before
June 26, 1992, except each reference to forty-seven years in such provisions deemed to be 67 years, see
section 102(g) of Pub. L. 102–307, as amended, set out as a note under
section 101 of this title.
Effective Date
of 1990 Amendment Pub. L. 101–318, § 2(d), July 3, 1990, 104 Stat. 288, provided that: “(1) In general.—The
Amendments
made by this section [amending this section and
section 704 of this title] shall take effect 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act [July 3, 1990] and shall apply to—“(A) claims to original, supplementary, and renewal copyright received for registration, and to items received for recordation in the Copyright Office, on or after such
Effective Date
, and “(B) other requests for services received on or after such
Effective Date
, or received before such
Effective Date
for services not yet rendered as of such date. “(2) Prior claims.—Claims to original, supplementary, and renewal copyright received for registration and items received for recordation in acceptable form in the Copyright Office before the
Effective Date
set forth in paragraph (1), and requests for services which are rendered before such
Effective Date
shall be governed by
section 708 of title 17, United States Code, as in effect before such
Effective Date
.”
Effective Date
of 1982 Amendment; Transitional Rule Pub. L. 97–366, § 2, Oct. 25, 1982, 96 Stat. 1759, provided that: “This Act [amending this section,
section 110 of this title, and
section 3 of Title 35, Patents] shall take effect thirty days after its enactment [Oct. 25, 1982] and shall apply to claims to original, supplementary, and renewal copyright received for registration in the Copyright Office on or after the
Effective Date
. Claims to original, supplementary, and renewal copyright received for registration in acceptable form in the Copyright Office before the
Effective Date
shall be governed by the provisions of
section 708(a)(1) and (2) in effect prior to this enactment.”
Effective Date
of 1977 Amendment Pub. L. 95–94, title IV, § 406(b), Aug. 5, 1977, 91 Stat. 682, provided that the amendment made by
section 406(b) is effective Jan. 1, 1978. Carry-over of Existing Fees Pub. L. 106–379, § 3(c)(2), Oct. 27, 2000, 114 Stat. 1446, provided that: “The fees under
section 708(a) of title 17, United States Code, on the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 27, 2000] shall be the fees in effect under
section 708(a) of such title on the day before such date of enactment.”