GuamBill No. 162-38 (COR)38th Guam Legislature (2025-2026)legislature

AN ACT TO AMEND § 19.50 OF CHAPTER 19, TITLE 9, GUAM CODE ANNOTATED, RELATIVE TO ADDING FINES AND STRONGER PENALTIES TERRORISTIC CONDUCT INCLUDING BOMB SCARE THREATS.

Sponsored By: V. Anthony Ada (Republican)

Became Law

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 2 costs, 1 mixed.

Guam threat victims can seek damages

If you or your business are affected by a terroristic-conduct violation in Guam, you can sue the violator or violators. Affected people, businesses, and other parties can seek payment for actual damages, costs, and attorney's fees.

Expanded penalties for threats in Guam

Guam's law covers violent threats intended to cause evacuations or serious public inconvenience, including reckless disregard of those risks. Evacuations include buildings, gathering places, and public transportation facilities. It also covers willful threats and malicious reports known to be false about attempts to kill, injure, or intimidate someone. Reports about unlawful property damage by fire or explosives are also covered. Covered channels include mail, phone, telegraph, computers, social media, artificial intelligence, automated messages, deepfakes, and other digital or interstate communications. The offense is a third-degree felony carrying up to 10 years in prison and mandatory fines. Knowing false reports to police or emergency services can face other charges even without the required intent or recklessness. Prosecutors retain authority to bring any other applicable charges.

Stronger penalties for disrupting Guam services

Enhanced penalties apply to covered conduct targeting public buildings, public facilities, businesses, healthcare facilities, or public or private schools. The conduct must substantially disrupt public services, public safety, or government operations and is treated as a crime against the community. Public buildings include structures owned, leased, or operated by Guam's government or its subdivisions. Public facilities include schools, hospitals, transportation terminals, utility installations, and similar public infrastructure. Prosecutors can also bring charges under Guam's separate criminal law, Section 43.31, when it applies.

Mandatory Guam fines fund safety services

People convicted of terroristic conduct must pay $2,500 to $25,000 per affected location. Mandatory fines cannot be suspended or replaced with community service, and the cited minimum-fine exception does not apply. The first $2,500 collected per location funds the Flame Fund ($1,000), Police Services Fund ($1,000), and Enhanced 911 Fund ($500). Collections above $2,500 per location go to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Fund. These collections are automatically available for the designated public-safety and victim-assistance purposes.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • V. Anthony Ada

    Republican • legislature

Cosponsors

  • Chris “Malafunkshun” Barnett

    Democrat • legislature

  • Christopher M. Dueñas

    Republican • legislature

  • Frank F. Blas Jr.

    Republican • legislature

  • Jesse A. Lujan

    Republican • legislature

  • Joe S. San Agustin

    Democrat • legislature

  • Sabina F. Perez

    Democrat • legislature

  • Sabrina Salas Matanane

    Republican • legislature

  • Shelly V. Calvo

    Republican • legislature

  • Tina Rose Muña-Barnes

    Democrat • legislature

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 0 • No: 0

legislature vote • 1/29/2026

Floor Vote

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Public Law 38-96 — lapsed

    2/11/2026Governor
  2. Committee report filed

    12/22/2025legislature
  3. Public hearing held

    9/11/2025legislature
  4. Fiscal note filed

    7/17/2025legislature
  5. Fiscal note requested

    7/7/2025legislature
  6. Referred to committee

    7/7/2025legislature
  7. Introduced as Bill No. 162-38 (COR)

    6/26/2025legislature
  8. Transmitted to Governor

    legislature

Bill Text

  • Introduced

    6/26/2025

  • Committee Report

  • Enrolled (Public Law)

  • Transmittal

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