GuamBill No. 163-38 (COR)38th Guam Legislature (2025-2026)legislatureWALLET

AN ACT TO ADD A NEW §7146.1 OF CHAPTER 7, TITLE 16, GUAM CODE ANNOTATED, RELATIVE TO TRANSFER-ON-DEATH BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION FOR MOTOR VEHICLES.

Sponsored By: V. Anthony Ada (Republican)

Became Law

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

6 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 2 costs, 1 mixed.

Name a car beneficiary and skip probate

You can get a Guam car title that names a beneficiary. When the owner dies, the car goes to that person. It does not go through probate court. For joint owners, it transfers after the last owner dies. If no beneficiary survives, the car goes to the estate.

Beneficiaries take title subject to liens

If the car has a loan or lien, the beneficiary gets the title subject to that debt. They may need to keep payments or pay off the balance.

Change or cancel a TOD beneficiary

While you are alive, the beneficiary’s signature is not needed for any deal involving the car. You can revoke or change the beneficiary by selling the car with a proper title assignment. Or you can file with the Department to reissue the title with a new choice or no beneficiary.

Steps for beneficiaries to get title

To take ownership, the named beneficiary gives the Department the title and a sworn statement with the owner’s date and place of death. The Department may also ask for a death certificate. The Department can rely on official death records to process the transfer.

Rules for co-owners and wills

If several people own the car, each owner must sign one TOD form naming the same beneficiary. The TOD works only after each owner dies without changing it. You cannot get a TOD title if you own as tenants in common. A will or other papers cannot revoke the TOD designation.

TOD title fees, wording, and help

You must use the Department’s form and pay the regular title fee to get a TOD title. The title must show “transfer on death” or “TOD” and the beneficiary’s name. The law defines key terms used in these rules. Within 90 days after enactment, the Department posts plain guides online, prints them at motor vehicle offices, and gives them to applicants.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • V. Anthony Ada

    Republican • legislature

Cosponsors

  • Christopher M. Dueñas

    Republican • legislature

  • Frank F. Blas Jr.

    Republican • legislature

  • Jesse A. Lujan

    Republican • legislature

  • Joe S. San Agustin

    Democrat • legislature

  • Sabrina Salas Matanane

    Republican • legislature

  • Shelly V. Calvo

    Republican • legislature

  • Tina Rose Muña-Barnes

    Democrat • legislature

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 0 • No: 0

legislature vote 12/5/2025

Floor Vote

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Referred to committee

    6/26/2025legislature
  2. Introduced as Bill No. 163-38 (COR)

    6/26/2025legislature
  3. Enacted into law

    Governor
  4. Transmitted to Governor

    legislature
  5. Committee report filed

    legislature

Bill Text

  • Introduced

    6/26/2025

  • Committee Report

  • Enrolled (Public Law)

  • Transmittal

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