IdahoS 10992025 regular legislative sessionSenateWALLET

MANSLAUGHTER – Amends existing law to revise a provision regarding a penalty for vehicular manslaughter and to provide that the court shall inform a defendant of certain information regarding sentencing.

Sponsored By: JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE

Signed by Governor

MANSLAUGHTER

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Personalize government policy and PRIA will tell you what this bill means for your household, plus every other piece of legislation we track. PRIA reads each provision against your financial profile to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

Courts must warn drivers about deadly crashes

Beginning July 1, 2025, Idaho courts must give defendants a warning at sentencing under Idaho Code section 18-8006. Courts must explain that a repeat impaired-driving offense causing death can be prosecuted as vehicular manslaughter. The warning must describe mandatory prison terms: at least five years for a second offense and 10 for later offenses. Missing notice does not block those terms, and the state need not prove the defendant knew about them.

Mandatory prison terms for repeat impaired drivers

Beginning July 1, 2025, Idaho sets tiered penalties for alcohol- or drug-related vehicular manslaughter. With no qualifying prior offense, courts can impose up to $15,000 in fines, 15 years in prison, or both. With one qualifying prior, the mandatory fixed prison term is at least five years, with a 25-year maximum. With two or more, the mandatory fixed term is at least 10 years, with a 25-year maximum. Both repeat-offense tiers allow fines up to $20,000. Qualifying priors include DUI-related convictions or guilty pleas under Idaho sections 18-8004 or 18-8006, including substantially matching out-of-state or federal offenses.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

  • Treg A. Bernt

    Republican • Senate

  • John Shirts

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 85 • No: 20

House vote • 3/18/2025

House Floor Vote

Yes: 60 • No: 10

Senate vote • 2/27/2025

Senate Floor Vote

Yes: 25 • No: 10

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor on 03/25/25 Session Law Chapter 171 Effective: 07/01/2025

    3/26/2025
  2. Reported delivered to Governor at 3:50 p.m. on 03/20/25

    3/21/2025
  3. Reported signed by the Speaker & ordered delivered to Governor

    3/20/2025
  4. Received from Senate; Signed by Speaker; Returned to Senate

    3/20/2025House
  5. Reported enrolled; signed by President; to House for signature of Speaker

    3/19/2025Senate
  6. Returned From House Passed; referred to enrolling

    3/19/2025Senate
  7. Read Third Time in Full – PASSED - 60-10-0

    3/18/2025House
  8. Read second time; Filed for Third Reading

    3/17/2025House
  9. Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation, Filed for Second Reading

    3/14/2025House
  10. Read First Time, Referred to Judiciary, Rules & Administration

    2/28/2025House
  11. Received from the Senate, Filed for First Reading

    2/28/2025House
  12. Read third time in full – PASSED - 25-10-0

    2/27/2025Senate
  13. Read second time; filed for Third Reading

    2/25/2025Senate
  14. Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation; Filed for second reading

    2/24/2025Senate
  15. Reported Printed; referred to Judiciary & Rules

    2/11/2025Senate
  16. Introduced; read first time; referred to JR for Printing

    2/10/2025Senate

Bill Text

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation