All Roll Calls
Yes: 197 • No: 0
Sponsored By: Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz (Democratic)
Became Law
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2 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.
Beginning January 1, 2026, courts follow a set process to pick jurors. At the start of a jury week, the clerk lists each summoned juror and keeps the names secure. When a jury is needed, the clerk, sheriff, or coroner draws names at random in court: 12 names, or 14 to 16 if alternates are needed. Lawyers have the right to be there when the names are drawn for their case, and must object before any juror is called for questioning or the objection is waived. Starting the same date, courts may use a computer to make the random draw. These changes apply to cases that start on or after January 1, 2026, and to cases still pending then.
Each side gets 5 peremptory strikes. If a side has multiple parties, the court may allow up to 3 extra strikes for each extra party on the side with the most parties, and both sides get the same total. If those parties cannot agree on how to split their strikes, the court decides. The court may seat 1 or 2 alternate jurors; they are picked and vetted the same way and replace regular jurors only before deliberations. If alternates are called, each side gets 1 extra strike that can be used only on an alternate; any unused regular strikes can also be used on alternates. Beginning January 1, 2026, these changes apply to cases that start on or after that date and to cases still pending then.
Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz
Democratic • House
Curtis J. Tarver, II
Democratic • House
Diane Blair-Sherlock
Democratic • House
Jay Hoffman
Democratic • House
Michael E. Hastings
Democratic • Senate
All Roll Calls
Yes: 197 • No: 0
Senate vote • 5/22/2025
Third Reading - Passed;
Yes: 58 • No: 0
Senate vote • 5/1/2025
Do Pass Judiciary;
Yes: 7 • No: 0
House vote • 4/8/2025
Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed
Yes: 112 • No: 0
House vote • 3/19/2025
Do Pass / Short Debate Judiciary - Civil Committee;
Yes: 20 • No: 0
Public Act . . . . . . . . . 104-0298
Effective Date January 1, 2026
Governor Approved
Sent to the Governor
Passed Both Houses
Third Reading - Passed; 058-000-000
Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading **
Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading May 8, 2025
Second Reading
Placed on Calendar Order of 2nd Reading May 6, 2025
Do Pass Judiciary; 007-000-000
Assigned to Judiciary
Referred to Assignments
First Reading
Chief Senate Sponsor Sen. Michael E. Hastings
Placed on Calendar Order of First Reading
Arrive in Senate
Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed 112-000-000
Added Chief Co-Sponsor Rep. Curtis J. Tarver, II
Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Diane Blair-Sherlock
Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading - Short Debate
Second Reading - Short Debate
Added Chief Co-Sponsor Rep. Jay Hoffman
Placed on Calendar 2nd Reading - Short Debate
Do Pass / Short Debate Judiciary - Civil Committee; 020-000-000
Engrossed
Enrolled
Introduced