IllinoisSB0028104th General Assembly (2025–2026)Senate

SCH CD-EMPLOYEE EVALUATIONS

Sponsored By: Kimberly A. Lightford (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Amends the School Code. In a provision regarding an optional alternative evaluative dismissal process for teacher evaluations, removes the definition of and references to "student growth components". Makes the following changes in the Evaluation of Certified Employees Article: Removes the definitions of and references to "implementation date", "Race to the Top Grant", and "School Improvement Grant". Provides that, beginning July 1, 2025, each school district may incorporate the use of data and indicators on student growth as a factor in rating teaching performance into its evaluation plan for all teachers in contractual continued service and teachers not in contractual continued service (now, a school district is required to incorporate student growth data and indicators as a significant factor). Makes other changes concerning student growth. Changes the components of an evaluation plan for a teacher's performance. Makes changes concerning a principal's or assistant principal's evaluation. With respect to the types of rules the State Board of Education may adopt, removes the inclusion of rules that (i) define the term "significant" factor" for purposes of including consideration of student growth in performance ratings and (ii) establish a model evaluation plan for use by school districts in which student growth shall comprise 50% of the performance rating. Allows a school district (rather than only a school district with 500,000 or more inhabitants) to use an annual State assessment as a measure of student growth for purposes of teacher or principal evaluations. Removes and changes outdated provisions. Makes other and conforming changes. Effective July 1, 2025.

assignmentseducationelementary & secondary education: administration, licensing & charter schools

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 4 mixed.

Repeat low ratings can speed teacher dismissal

Districts may seek dismissal without another remediation plan for some teachers in contractual continued service, often called tenure. The teacher must have successfully completed remediation after an overall Unsatisfactory rating. Another overall Unsatisfactory rating within 36 months after completing that plan allows the district to skip further remediation. The law removes the earlier restriction tied to an evaluation-system implementation date.

New dismissal process for tenured teachers

Illinois districts may choose an alternative dismissal process for teachers in contractual continued service, often called tenure. It applies after an Unsatisfactory rating under the state performance evaluation system and failure to finish remediation rated Proficient or better. Districts must follow remediation rules, including a second evaluator, midpoint and final reviews, and written results within 10 school days. Remediation normally lasts 90 school days unless a bargaining agreement sets a shorter period; dismissal notice is due within 30 days after the final evaluation. Teachers receive a hearing limited to the rating, remediation, and second-evaluator findings, followed by a board decision and court review. Teachers initially pay to prepare the court record; retention orders and successful appeals provide paths to back pay and lost benefits, reduced for mitigation. Teachers may challenge a board’s monetary award through expedited arbitration, with the board paying the arbitrator.

Chicago gains more teacher evaluation authority

Chicago schools may require qualified department chairs to evaluate teachers in their departments. The district must bargain with the teachers’ representative over the impact and effects on department chairs. In districts with 500,000 or more residents, a separate rule applies when the joint evaluation committee cannot agree. After 90 calendar days from its first meeting without agreement, the district may adopt its last best proposal. It does not have to use any part of the state model evaluation plan.

More local choice in teacher evaluations

Beginning July 1, 2025, Illinois districts may use student growth in teacher ratings, working in good faith with teachers or their bargaining representatives. The law removes the significant-factor requirement and provisions for a state model assigning student growth 50% of a rating. Any district may now use annual state tests to measure growth in teacher or principal evaluations, not just districts with 500,000 or more people. Locally agreed alternative teacher evaluations also no longer need to give student performance data significant weight. They must still use four ratings: excellent, proficient, needs improvement, and unsatisfactory.

New standards and flexibility for principals

Beginning July 1, 2025, principal and assistant principal evaluations must follow Illinois school-leader standards or research-based standards set by rule. They must cover duties, strengths, weaknesses, and performance standards. Student-growth data becomes optional rather than a required significant factor; Chicago’s principal evaluation plan gets the same flexibility. When the superintendent or designee is absent, a board-appointed evaluator must hold an active, registered Professional Educator License. That license must have a principal or general administrative endorsement, replacing the Type 75 certificate requirement.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Kimberly A. Lightford

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Jawaharial Williams

    Democratic • House

  • Lakesia Collins

    Democratic • Senate

  • Laura Faver Dias

    Democratic • House

  • Martha Deuter

    Democratic • House

  • Meg Loughran Cappel

    Democratic • Senate

  • Michael Crawford

    Democratic • House

  • Nicolle Grasse

    Democratic • House

  • Paul Faraci

    Democratic • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 177 • No: 21

House vote • 5/20/2025

Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed

Yes: 92 • No: 21

House vote • 4/23/2025

Do Pass / Short Debate Elementary & Secondary Education: Administration, Licensing & Charter Schools;

Yes: 7 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/3/2025

Third Reading - Passed;

Yes: 54 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/26/2025

Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Recommend Do Adopt Education;

Yes: 14 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/5/2025

Do Pass Education;

Yes: 10 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Public Act . . . . . . . . . 104-0020

    6/30/2025Senate
  2. Effective Date July 1, 2025

    6/30/2025Senate
  3. Governor Approved

    6/30/2025Senate
  4. Sent to the Governor

    6/16/2025Senate
  5. Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Jawaharial Williams

    5/20/2025House
  6. Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Michael Crawford

    5/20/2025House
  7. Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Martha Deuter

    5/20/2025House
  8. Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Nicolle Grasse

    5/20/2025House
  9. Passed Both Houses

    5/20/2025Senate
  10. Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed 092-021-000

    5/20/2025House
  11. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading - Short Debate

    5/13/2025House
  12. Second Reading - Short Debate

    5/13/2025House
  13. Placed on Calendar 2nd Reading - Short Debate

    4/24/2025House
  14. Do Pass / Short Debate Elementary & Secondary Education: Administration, Licensing & Charter Schools; 007-000-000

    4/23/2025House
  15. Assigned to Elementary & Secondary Education: Administration, Licensing & Charter Schools

    4/17/2025House
  16. Referred to Rules Committee

    4/7/2025House
  17. First Reading

    4/7/2025House
  18. Chief House Sponsor Rep. Laura Faver Dias

    4/4/2025House
  19. Arrived in House

    4/4/2025House
  20. Added as Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Lakesia Collins

    4/3/2025Senate
  21. Third Reading - Passed; 054-000-000

    4/3/2025Senate
  22. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading March 6, 2025

    3/5/2025Senate
  23. Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Adopted; Lightford

    3/5/2025Senate
  24. Second Reading

    3/5/2025Senate
  25. Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Paul Faraci

    2/26/2025Senate

Bill Text

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