All Roll Calls
Yes: 128 • No: 69
Sponsored By: Javier L. Cervantes (Democratic)
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3 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.
Low‑income defendants can get court assessments (state‑set fees) waived or reduced. You are indigent if you get SSI, AABD, TANF, SNAP, General Assistance, Transitional Assistance, or State Children and Family Assistance. You are also indigent if your income is at or below 200% of the HHS poverty guideline and you lack nonexempt assets, or if a judge finds paying would cause serious hardship. For offenses in Schedules 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, or 8, file a written request after the case starts and no later than 30 days after sentencing. If you are indigent, the court waives 100% of assessments. If your income is over 200% of poverty, you can still get 75%, 50%, or 25% off as income rises from 200% to 400% of poverty, unless your nonexempt assets can pay. For traffic or petty offenses in Schedules 2, 6, 9, 10, or 13, you get 50% off if indigent or at or below 200% of poverty; 37.5%, 25%, or 12.5% off between 200% and 400% of poverty, unless nonexempt assets can pay.
In any county with more than 3,000,000 people, the law counts Illinois Vehicle Code costs as assessments too. That means more fees can be included for defendants there. This rule stops on July 1, 2025.
You must file a written, signed waiver application. A minor’s form may be signed by someone who knows their finances. File after the case starts and no later than 30 days after sentencing. Courts follow Supreme Court rules and consider benefits, job status and monthly income; pensions, Social Security, or unemployment; household income; monthly expenses; and sworn financial papers. If you say you cannot pay, the clerk must give you the form and post a large English and Spanish notice (at least 8.5 x 11 inches, 30‑point type). If your waiver is denied or only partial, the court can let you pay later or in installments for good cause. Your right to a court‑appointed lawyer stays the same.
Javier L. Cervantes
Democratic • Senate
Amy Briel
Democratic • House
Graciela Guzmán
Democratic • Senate
Karina Villa
Democratic • Senate
Kelly M. Cassidy
Democratic • House
Mark L. Walker
Democratic • Senate
Mary Beth Canty
Democratic • House
Michael Crawford
Democratic • House
Mike Simmons
Democratic • Senate
Rick Ryan
Democratic • House
All Roll Calls
Yes: 128 • No: 69
House vote • 5/20/2025
Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed
Yes: 70 • No: 40
House vote • 4/29/2025
Do Pass / Short Debate Judiciary - Criminal Committee;
Yes: 10 • No: 5
Senate vote • 4/10/2025
Third Reading - Passed;
Yes: 35 • No: 19
Senate vote • 3/19/2025
Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Recommend Do Adopt Criminal Law;
Yes: 6 • No: 2
Senate vote • 2/19/2025
Do Pass Criminal Law;
Yes: 7 • No: 3
Public Act . . . . . . . . . 104-0021
Effective Date June 30, 2025
Governor Approved
Sent to the Governor
Passed Both Houses
Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed 070-040-000
Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Mary Beth Canty
Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Amy Briel
Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Michael Crawford
Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Rick Ryan
Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading - Short Debate
Second Reading - Short Debate
Placed on Calendar 2nd Reading - Short Debate
Do Pass / Short Debate Judiciary - Criminal Committee; 010-005-000
Assigned to Judiciary - Criminal Committee
Referred to Rules Committee
First Reading
Chief House Sponsor Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy
Arrived in House
Third Reading - Passed; 035-019-000
Added as Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Mike Simmons
Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading
Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Adopted; Cervantes
Recalled to Second Reading
Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Karina Villa
Engrossed
Enrolled
Introduced
Senate Amendment 1