IllinoisSB2179104th General Assembly (2025–2026)SenateWALLET

DNR-BOAT REGISTRATION/SAFETY

Sponsored By: Julie A. Morrison (Democratic)

Became Law

assignmentstransportationtransportation: vehicles & safety

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 2 costs, 2 mixed.

Stronger boating stop and impound powers

Department of Natural Resources officers and police may stop, board, and inspect any watercraft to check compliance. A vessel underway must stop when hailed. Officers may seize and impound boats involved in accidents or certain violations, and tow a boat immediately if it creates a traffic hazard. After an arrest, an officer may impound a boat for up to 12 hours if another violation is likely; the owner can get it back sooner by proving ownership and naming a qualified operator who is safe and legal. Owners pay towing, impound, and storage costs. It is also illegal to alter or counterfeit boat certificates of number, required records, applications, or license forms.

Licenses, fees, and renter lessons for boat rentals

You must have a DNR license to carry passengers for hire or to run a boat rental business in Illinois. Licenses renew each year on March 1 and can be suspended or revoked for violations. Fees: $50 for each passenger‑for‑hire boat. Rental businesses pay $30 plus an annual per‑boat fee: $1 under 16 feet, $2 for 16 to under 26 feet, and $8 for 26 feet or more. Boats cannot be rented until licensed and marked. Licensed liveries must offer a short safety lesson to renters who lack a boating safety certificate; after this lesson, a renter may operate rented motorboats for up to one year without the full certificate, under DNR rules.

Boating safety certificates and youth rules

Beginning January 1, 2016, anyone born on or after January 1, 1998 must have a Boating Safety Certificate to operate a motorboat over 10 horsepower. Under age 10 may not operate; ages 10–11 may operate only with direct on‑board supervision by a parent/guardian with a certificate or a designated adult 18+ with a certificate. Ages 12–17 must have the certificate or be directly supervised on board by an eligible adult with a certificate. Boat owners and supervisors must not let unqualified people operate. Many exemptions apply, including a U.S. Coast Guard license, certain Canadian cards, government duty, nonresidents for up to 90 days who meet home‑state rules, electric‑motor use, operation on private property, registered commercial fishermen and supervised helpers, certain Navy qualifications, people in an approved course, and racers if the event keeps at least $1,000,000 in liability insurance. DNR runs an at least 8‑hour course (online options); people age 10+ who pass get the certificate. DNR may charge up to $5 to enroll, and instructors may charge for facilities or materials. Not showing a required certificate is a petty offense; forging, altering, loaning, or using another person’s certificate is a Class A misdemeanor, and a knowing parent or guardian can be held responsible.

Required boat lights, horns, and cutoffs

You must use Coast Guard‑approved navigation lights from sunset to sunrise or in low visibility. White lights must be visible 2 miles and colored sidelights 1 mile; anchored boats show a steady white light unless in a special anchorage, and nonpowered craft need a lantern or flashlight. Every motorboat must carry a whistle or horn that makes a 2‑second blast and is audible about one‑half mile. If your boat under 26 feet has a built‑in engine cut‑off switch, you must use it when on plane or above displacement speed; check it works and attach the lanyard or activate the wireless device. This does not apply if the helm is in an enclosed cabin or the boat has no switch. The law also defines a “danger zone” straight ahead to 22.5 degrees past the middle on the starboard side to guide right‑of‑way.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Julie A. Morrison

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Michael J. Kelly

    Democratic • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 151 • No: 47

House vote 5/22/2025

Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed

Yes: 76 • No: 36

House vote 4/23/2025

Do Pass / Short Debate Transportation: Vehicles & Safety;

Yes: 8 • No: 4

Senate vote 4/9/2025

Third Reading - Passed;

Yes: 48 • No: 7

Senate vote 3/5/2025

Do Pass as Amended Transportation;

Yes: 19 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Public Act . . . . . . . . . 104-0137

    8/1/2025Senate
  2. Effective Date January 1, 2026

    8/1/2025Senate
  3. Governor Approved

    8/1/2025Senate
  4. Sent to the Governor

    6/20/2025Senate
  5. Passed Both Houses

    5/22/2025Senate
  6. Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed 076-036-000

    5/22/2025House
  7. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading - Short Debate

    5/16/2025House
  8. Second Reading - Short Debate

    5/16/2025House
  9. Placed on Calendar 2nd Reading - Short Debate

    4/23/2025House
  10. Do Pass / Short Debate Transportation: Vehicles & Safety; 008-004-000

    4/23/2025House
  11. Assigned to Transportation: Vehicles & Safety

    4/17/2025House
  12. Referred to Rules Committee

    4/9/2025House
  13. First Reading

    4/9/2025House
  14. Chief House Sponsor Rep. Michael J. Kelly

    4/9/2025House
  15. Arrived in House

    4/9/2025House
  16. Third Reading - Passed; 048-007-000

    4/9/2025Senate
  17. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading

    4/9/2025Senate
  18. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading **

    4/4/2025Senate
  19. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading March 19, 2025

    3/18/2025Senate
  20. Second Reading

    3/18/2025Senate
  21. Placed on Calendar Order of 2nd Reading March 6, 2025

    3/5/2025Senate
  22. Do Pass as Amended Transportation; 019-000-000

    3/5/2025Senate
  23. Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Adopted

    3/4/2025Senate
  24. Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Assignments Refers to Transportation

    3/4/2025Senate
  25. Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Referred to Assignments

    2/26/2025Senate

Bill Text

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