IllinoisSB2425104th General Assembly (2025–2026)SenateWALLET

LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE

Sponsored By: Laura M. Murphy (Democratic)

Became Law

assignmentsenergy and public utilitiesenergy & environment

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.

New definitions for waste and facilities

The law defines low-level radioactive waste as anything that is not high-level waste, spent fuel, transuranic waste, or certain Atomic Energy Act byproducts. This state definition applies even if a regulator says a material is exempt. The law also defines a disposal or treatment facility and makes clear a generator’s production site is not a facility under this Act.

Exemptions from registration for low-risk waste

You do not have to register if the material’s half-life is under 120 days and you hold it until at least 10 half-lives pass before normal disposal or recycling. Generators of water treatment residuals are also exempt if combined radium is 200 picocuries per gram or less and they are registered under the Agency’s water treatment program. These exemptions only remove the registration step; all other state and federal rules still apply.

New registration and yearly reports for waste handlers

Generators of any low-level radioactive waste must register with IEMA‑OHS within 60 days of starting. Brokers who take possession must also register within 60 days. Registered generators and brokers must file a yearly report on types and amounts handled, how the waste was managed, and where shipments went, including expected future amounts and alternatives considered. These registrations and reports are public under the Freedom of Information Act.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Laura M. Murphy

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Jawaharial Williams

    Democratic • House

  • Lakesia Collins

    Democratic • Senate

  • Patrick J. Joyce

    Democratic • Senate

  • William "Will" Davis

    Democratic • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 209 • No: 0

House vote 5/22/2025

Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed

Yes: 113 • No: 0

House vote 4/29/2025

Do Pass / Short Debate Energy & Environment Committee;

Yes: 27 • No: 0

Senate vote 4/3/2025

Third Reading - Passed;

Yes: 55 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/20/2025

Do Pass Energy and Public Utilities;

Yes: 14 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Public Act . . . . . . . . . 104-0148

    8/1/2025Senate
  2. Effective Date January 1, 2026

    8/1/2025Senate
  3. Governor Approved

    8/1/2025Senate
  4. Sent to the Governor

    6/20/2025Senate
  5. Passed Both Houses

    5/22/2025Senate
  6. Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed 113-000-000

    5/22/2025House
  7. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading - Short Debate

    5/16/2025House
  8. Second Reading - Short Debate

    5/16/2025House
  9. Placed on Calendar 2nd Reading - Short Debate

    4/30/2025House
  10. Added Alternate Chief Co-Sponsor Rep. Jawaharial Williams

    4/30/2025House
  11. Do Pass / Short Debate Energy & Environment Committee; 027-000-000

    4/29/2025House
  12. Assigned to Energy & Environment Committee

    4/17/2025House
  13. Added as Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Lakesia Collins

    4/15/2025Senate
  14. Referred to Rules Committee

    4/7/2025House
  15. First Reading

    4/7/2025House
  16. Chief House Sponsor Rep. William "Will" Davis

    4/4/2025House
  17. Arrived in House

    4/4/2025House
  18. Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Patrick J. Joyce

    4/3/2025Senate
  19. Third Reading - Passed; 055-000-000

    4/3/2025Senate
  20. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading April 3, 2025

    4/2/2025Senate
  21. Second Reading

    4/2/2025Senate
  22. Placed on Calendar Order of 2nd Reading April 1, 2025

    3/20/2025Senate
  23. Do Pass Energy and Public Utilities; 014-000-000

    3/20/2025Senate
  24. Assigned to Energy and Public Utilities

    3/4/2025Senate
  25. Referred to Assignments

    2/7/2025Senate

Bill Text

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