IllinoisSB2463104th General Assembly (2025–2026)Senate

OIL AND GAS ACT-SURETY BONDS

Sponsored By: Erica Harriss (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Amends the Illinois Oil and Gas Act. Removes cash as an item that an applicant for a permit may provide in lieu of a surety bond required for plugging obligations and the removal of liquid oil field waste from an on-site collection point. Makes changes in provisions concerning the Department of Natural Resources's ability to make rules and conduct hearings for certain purposes. Makes conforming changes.

assignmentsjudiciaryjudiciary - civil

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 2 costs, 0 mixed.

Bond requirements for oil well operators

Illinois requires bonds from applicants without a permit on the amendment’s effective date and operators who missed required assessments in the five years before applying. These bonds cover specified work requiring new or transfer permits on wells not previously plugged and abandoned. Bond amounts are $10,000 for one well, $25,000 for up to 10, $50,000 for up to 50, and $100,000 for up to 100. Above 100 wells, the amount increases, but the added amount is not specified here. The Department releases the bond after plugging and site restoration, or a transfer that follows the law and rules. Release is also available after five straight years of assessment payments following a post-effective-date permit, with no law or rule violations. Permit applications for older, never-permitted wells that remain unplugged must also include the required bond.

Oilfield businesses lose cash security option

Applicants cannot use cash instead of a surety bond for covered well plugging, site restoration, or liquid oilfield waste transport permits. Certificates of deposit and irrevocable letters of credit remain allowed under Illinois Department of Natural Resources rules.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Erica Harriss

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Terra Costa Howard

    Democratic • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 204 • No: 0

House vote • 5/22/2025

Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed

Yes: 112 • No: 0

House vote • 4/30/2025

Do Pass / Short Debate Judiciary - Civil Committee;

Yes: 20 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/10/2025

Third Reading - Passed;

Yes: 55 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/9/2025

Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Recommend Do Adopt Judiciary;

Yes: 8 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/19/2025

Do Pass Judiciary;

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Public Act . . . . . . . . . 104-0150

    8/1/2025Senate
  2. Effective Date January 1, 2026

    8/1/2025Senate
  3. Governor Approved

    8/1/2025Senate
  4. Sent to the Governor

    6/20/2025Senate
  5. Passed Both Houses

    5/22/2025Senate
  6. Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed 112-000-000

    5/22/2025House
  7. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading - Short Debate

    5/14/2025House
  8. Second Reading - Short Debate

    5/14/2025House
  9. Placed on Calendar 2nd Reading - Short Debate

    4/30/2025House
  10. Do Pass / Short Debate Judiciary - Civil Committee; 020-000-000

    4/30/2025House
  11. Assigned to Judiciary - Civil Committee

    4/17/2025House
  12. Referred to Rules Committee

    4/11/2025House
  13. First Reading

    4/11/2025House
  14. Chief House Sponsor Rep. Terra Costa Howard

    4/10/2025House
  15. Arrived in House

    4/10/2025House
  16. Third Reading - Passed; 055-000-000

    4/10/2025Senate
  17. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading

    4/10/2025Senate
  18. Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Adopted; E. Harriss

    4/10/2025Senate
  19. Recalled to Second Reading

    4/10/2025Senate
  20. Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Recommend Do Adopt Judiciary; 008-000-000

    4/9/2025Senate
  21. Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Assignments Refers to Judiciary

    4/8/2025Senate
  22. Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Referred to Assignments

    4/4/2025Senate
  23. Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Filed with Secretary by Sen. Erica Harriss

    4/4/2025Senate
  24. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading April 1, 2025

    3/20/2025Senate
  25. Second Reading

    3/20/2025Senate

Bill Text

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