KansasHB 21492025–2026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Substitute for HB 2149 by Committee on Energy, Utilities and Telecommunications - Requiring distributed energy retailers to disclose certain information to residential customers who are offered or seeking to install a distributed energy system, requiring the attorney general to convene an advisory group to develop, approve and periodically revise a standard form for such disclosures and requiring publication thereof, establishing requirements for interconnection and operation of distributed energy systems, increasing the total capacity limitation for an electric public utility's provision of parallel generation service and a formula to determine appropriate system size.

Sponsored By: Committee on Energy, Utilities and Telecommunications

Signed by Governor

senate committee on utilitieshouse committee on energyhouse committee on federal and state affairs

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 1 costs, 2 mixed.

Homeowners get stronger energy contract protections

Beginning July 1, 2025, retailers must give qualifying homeowners a separate disclosure before entering a home energy system contract. This covers owners of single-family homes or buildings with no more than two units, for systems mainly offsetting home energy use. The disclosure must use the sales language or a language the customer requests. Customers must sign and date it at least one calendar day after signing the contract. It must show total costs and fees prominently, with separate customer acknowledgment, plus financing changes, rate increases, and balloon payments. It must explain who gets tax credits, rebates, other incentives, and renewable energy certificates. It must include a generation guarantee and a remedy for falling short within one year after utility permission to operate. It must identify the certified professional or licensed electrical professional responsible for permits and installation, and expected start and completion dates. It must explain maintenance, removal, reinstallation, and agreement-transfer costs, along with utility-billing information. Retailers must provide proof of required permits, inspections, connection approvals, and permission to operate within 30 days after installation. A bold, capitalized statement must say the retailer is not affiliated with a utility or government agency. Recurring payments must pause if utility permission to operate is missing 90 days after the first payment due date. Paused payments may be forgiven or moved to the financing term's end, without nonpayment penalties during the pause. Noncompliant contracts are void, and violations can bring civil penalties up to $10,000 each. These disclosure rules do not cover real estate transactions involving an already-installed system.

Energy retailers gain utility payment information

Beginning July 1, 2025, covered utilities must share required grid-connection documents when distributed energy retailers request them. These include applications, rules, service standards, forms, and other required documents. Utilities must also provide current and past payment rates per kilowatt-hour for connected systems. Historical rates must cover at least five years, in dollars for monthly or similar billing periods.

Energy retailers must maintain state registration

Beginning July 1, 2025, covered distributed energy retailers must register with the Kansas secretary of state before operating. They must remain in good standing and authorized to do business in Kansas. This applies to people and entities required to register under the Kansas Business Entity Standard Treatment Act.

Energy system repairs avoid repeat applications

Customers can repair or rebuild net-metered systems with listed equipment without a new connection application if export capacity stays unchanged. Before repairs or replacement, they must notify the utility and prove compliance with the original rules and approved capacity. The utility may require a test observed by its representative. Increasing export capacity requires advance notice, and the utility may require a new application.

Inactive energy systems face cancellation rules

Customers with utility-approved net-metered systems must report canceled construction or permanent shutdown within 30 calendar days; the utility then cancels the connection agreement. If the utility suspects abandonment and no energy production, it can request status verification or a reasonable restart plan. Customers have six months to repair the system or provide a reasonable repair plan before the utility may cancel the agreement. After that cancellation, the utility does not have to refund fees already paid.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Committee on Energy, Utilities and Telecommunications

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 570 • No: 0

House vote • 4/23/2026

Yea: 122 Nay: 0

Yes: 122 • No: 0

House vote • 4/23/2026

Yea: 40 Nay: 0

Yes: 40 • No: 0

House vote • 4/23/2026

Yea: 123 Nay: 0

Yes: 123 • No: 0

House vote • 3/24/2025

Concurred with amendments

Yes: 122 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/20/2025

Emergency Final Action - Passed as amended

Yes: 40 • No: 0

House vote • 3/13/2025

Emergency Final Action - Substitute passed as amended

Yes: 123 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Law effective May 1, 2025

    4/11/2025House
  2. Reengrossed on Thursday, March 27, 2025

    4/10/2025House
  3. Enrolled and presented to Governor on Monday, March 31, 2025

    4/10/2025House
  4. Approved by Governor on Monday, April 7, 2025

    4/7/2025House
  5. Concurred with amendments; Yea 122, Nay 0, Absent 3

    3/24/2025House
  6. Committee of the Whole - Committee Report be adopted

    3/20/2025Senate
  7. Committee of the Whole - Be passed as amended

    3/20/2025Senate
  8. Emergency Final Action - Passed as amended; Yea 40, Nay 0

    3/20/2025Senate
  9. Committee Report recommending bill be passed as amended by Senate Committee on Utilities

    3/18/2025Senate
  10. Engrossed on Friday, March 14, 2025

    3/17/2025House
  11. Hearing: Monday, March 17, 2025, 1:30 PM — Room 548-S

    3/17/2025Senate
  12. Committee of the Whole - Committee Report be adopted recommending substitute bill be passed

    3/13/2025House
  13. Committee of the Whole - Motion to Amend - Offered by Rep. John Carmichael

    3/13/2025House
  14. Committee of the Whole - Amendment by Rep. John Carmichael was adopted

    3/13/2025House
  15. Committee of the Whole - Substitute bill be passed as amended

    3/13/2025House
  16. Motion to advance to Emergency Final Action adopted

    3/13/2025House
  17. Emergency Final Action - Substitute passed as amended; Yea 123, Nay 0, Absent 2

    3/13/2025House
  18. Received and Introduced

    3/13/2025Senate
  19. Referred to Senate Committee on Utilities

    3/13/2025Senate
  20. Committee Report recommending substitute bill be passed by House Committee on Energy, Utilities and Telecommunications

    3/12/2025House
  21. Hearing: Thursday, March 6, 2025, 9:00 AM — Room 582-N

    3/6/2025House
  22. Withdrawn from House Committee on Energy, Utilities and Telecommunications; Rereferred to House Committee on Energy, Utilities and Telecommunications

    2/20/2025House
  23. Withdrawn from House Committee on Federal and State Affairs; Referred to House Committee on Federal and State Affairs

    2/17/2025House
  24. Introduced

    1/29/2025House
  25. Referred to House Committee on Energy, Utilities and Telecommunications

    1/29/2025House

Bill Text

  • As Amended by Senate Committee on Utilities

  • As Introduced

  • Enrolled

  • Sub

  • {As Amended by House Committee of the Whole}

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