New JerseyA3361220th Legislature (2024-2025)HouseWALLET

Establishes limit on rent increase for certain dwelling sites for modular or industrialized buildings or manufactured homes.*

Sponsored By: Joseph P. Cryan (Democratic), Dan Hutchison (Democratic), McCann Stamato, Barbara, William F. Moen Jr. (Democratic), Paul D. Moriarty (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.

Park tenants gain caps, face subletting limits

For tenancies starting March 1, 2026, New Jersey generally caps covered park-site rent increases at 3.5% over 12 months. Coverage includes land leased for manufactured homes or modular buildings in manufactured home parks. Rent includes lot fees, tax surcharges, and other special charges. Initial rent is uncapped only when no prior tenant remains in lawful possession. Tenants cannot sublet above the allowed rate. Landlords can petition the Commissioner of Community Affairs for larger increases when current income cannot cover documented unexpected costs or needed capital improvements. Eligible costs include hazard removal, taxes, maintenance, utilities, insurance, and management. Landlords must post notice before filing, serve tenants with the petition and supporting records personally or by certified mail, and give hearing notice. Posted hearing notices must remain up for at least 10 days before the hearing. The Commissioner must hold a hearing and act within 90 days; otherwise, a petition that meets the law's requirements is approved automatically. Some towns also require local board approval. If landlords seek or accept an unlawful increase, the prior rent remains for the lease term, plus a $1,000 penalty per violation per unit. Tenants can sue for $500 for a first offense or $1,000 for later offenses, plus reasonable attorney's fees. Each affected tenant can pursue each violation separately. Tenants can also ask a court to end a lease containing a banned term and recover reasonable attorney's fees. Existing protections against unconscionable rent increases remain, including that defense against eviction.

State funds park rent law oversight

Effective July 1, 2025, the law provides $2 million from New Jersey's General Fund to carry out the rent law. The Department of Community Affairs receives the funding, subject to approval by the state budget director. The Commissioner must adopt rules and can prepare before the rent protections begin. This money supports implementation, not direct payments to households.

Towns face limits on park rent rules

Beginning March 1, 2026, state law overrides certain local rent rules for covered manufactured-home and modular-building sites. It overrides rules allowing increases above 3.5% over 12 months. It also overrides rules based partly or entirely on the Consumer Price Index or other changing measures. Towns can keep or adopt fixed limits of 3.5% or less that do not use those measures. Other local rules remain in place where consistent with the law.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Joseph P. Cryan

    Democratic • Senate

  • Dan Hutchison

    Democratic • House

  • McCann Stamato, Barbara

    Affiliation unavailable

  • William F. Moen Jr.

    Democratic • House

  • Paul D. Moriarty

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Atkins, Reginald W.

    Affiliation unavailable

  • David Bailey Jr.

    Democratic • House

  • Robert D. Clifton

    Republican • House

  • Shama A. Haider

    Democratic • House

  • Hall, Garnet R.

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Owen Henry

    Republican • Senate

  • Andrea Katz

    Democratic • House

  • Yvonne Lopez

    Democratic • House

  • Antwan L. McClellan

    Republican • House

  • Cody D. Miller

    Democratic • House

  • Carol A. Murphy

    Democratic • House

  • Annette Quijano

    Democratic • House

  • Ramirez, Jessica

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Alex Sauickie

    Republican • House

  • Heather Simmons

    Democratic • House

  • Erik K. Simonsen

    Republican • House

  • Sterley S. Stanley

    Democratic • House

  • Britnee N. Timberlake

    Democratic • Senate

  • Benjie E. Wimberly

    Democratic • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 296 • No: 127

House vote • 6/30/2025

SUSPEND 22:5b

Yes: 56 • No: 23 • Other: 1

Senate vote • 6/30/2025

SUSPEND RULE 23:5

Yes: 27 • No: 12

House vote • 6/30/2025

CONCUR GOV REC

Yes: 56 • No: 23 • Other: 1

Senate vote • 6/30/2025

CONCUR GOV REC

Yes: 26 • No: 12

House vote • 5/22/2025

CONCUR IN SA

Yes: 54 • No: 23 • Other: 1

Senate vote • 3/24/2025

3RDG FINAL PASSAGE

Yes: 25 • No: 13

House vote • 1/30/2025

3RDG FINAL PASSAGE

Yes: 52 • No: 21 • Other: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. Approved by Governor — P.L.2025, c.85.

    7/1/2025Governor
  2. Passed Senate, PBH — (26-12)

    6/30/2025Senate
  3. MOTION — To Suspend 23:5 (27-12) (Moriarty)

    6/30/2025Senate
  4. Received in Senate, 2RSG

    6/30/2025Senate
  5. Passed Assembly — (56-23-1)

    6/30/2025House
  6. 2RAG

    6/30/2025House
  7. MOTION — To Sus 22:5b (Hutchinson) (56-23-1)

    6/30/2025House
  8. Conditional Veto, Received in Assembly

    6/30/2025House
  9. Passed Assembly, PBH — (54-23-1)

    5/22/2025House
  10. Received in Assembly, 2RAC

    3/24/2025House
  11. Passed Senate — (25-13)

    3/24/2025Senate
  12. Substituted for S2953 (SS/1R)

    3/24/2025Senate
  13. SA, 2nd Reading in Senate — (Voice) (Ruiz)

    2/25/2025Senate
  14. Received in Senate, SWR, 2nd Reading in Senate

    2/3/2025Senate
  15. Passed Assembly — (52-21-2)

    1/30/2025House
  16. AA, 2nd Reading in Assembly — (Wimberly)

    9/26/2024House
  17. Reported, 2nd Reading in Assembly

    9/12/2024House
  18. REP/ACS, Referred to Assembly Commerce, Economic Development and Agriculture Committee

    6/13/2024House
  19. Introduced, 1st Reading in Assembly, Referred to Assembly Housing Committee

    1/29/2024House

Bill Text

  • Version PL2025

    8/21/2025

  • Version AL2025

    8/12/2025

  • Senate 2/25/25 1R ACS

    7/17/2025

  • Conditional Veto 3R ACS

    7/2/2025

  • Assembly 9/26/24 1R ACS

    6/30/2025

  • Conditional Veto

    6/30/2025

  • Senate 2/25/25 2R ACS

    5/23/2025

  • Assembly 9/26/24 ACS

    9/27/2024

  • Assembly Housing (6/13/24 ACS)

    9/20/2024

  • Assembly Commerce, Economic Development and Agriculture Substitute (9/12/24 ACS)

    9/13/2024

  • Assembly Housing Substitute (6/13/24 ACS)

    6/14/2024

  • As Introduced

    6/13/2024

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