South DakotaHB 1196100th South Dakota Legislature (2025)House

update Uniform Unclaimed Property Act to include provisions related to virtual currency and notice requirements.

Sponsored By: Muckey, Erik (Democratic), Vilhauer, Glen (Republican)

Signed by Governor

PropertyUnclaimed PropertyVirtual Currency

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Abandoned virtual currency sales and notices

South Dakota treats virtual currency as abandoned three years after the owner's latest sign of interest. That means an action or message showing knowledge of the property and intent to keep it. The holder generally must sell it within the 30 days before filing its annual unclaimed-property report. The holder then sends the proceeds to the state treasurer. For currency worth $50 or more, the holder must mail notice unless its records indicate the owner's address is inaccurate. The notice must warn that the currency may be sold before transfer to the state. Owners cannot recover later price gains from the holder or state. If a sale is impossible or reasonably believed impossible, the holder must promptly explain why in writing and follow state instructions. The state may decline to treat currency as abandoned when it cannot be freely transferred, has nominal value, or is worth less than estimated maintenance, notice, or sale costs. It may also exempt types of currency from reporting or sale by rule. The law's definition covers digital value without U.S.-recognized legal-tender status, but excludes transfer software or protocols, game content, and loyalty or gift cards.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Muckey, Erik

    Democratic • House

  • Vilhauer, Glen

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Emery, Eric

    Democratic • House

  • Uhre-Balk, Nicole

    Democratic • House

  • Venhuizen, Tony

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 118 • No: 3

Senate vote • 3/3/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 32 • No: 2

Senate vote • 2/25/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 9 • No: 0

House vote • 2/19/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 69 • No: 1

House vote • 2/18/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 8 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by the Governor

    3/13/2025House
  2. Delivered to the Governor

    3/6/2025House
  3. Signed by the President

    3/5/2025Senate
  4. Signed by the Speaker

    3/4/2025House
  5. Senate Do Pass, Passed, YEAS 32, NAYS 2

    3/3/2025Senate
  6. Senate Deferred to another day, Passed

    2/27/2025Senate
  7. Senate Committee on Appropriations Do Pass, Passed, YEAS 9, NAYS 0

    2/25/2025Senate
  8. Scheduled for hearing

    2/25/2025Senate
  9. First read in Senate and referred to Senate Committee on Appropriations

    2/20/2025Senate
  10. House of Representatives Do Pass, Passed, YEAS 69, NAYS 1

    2/19/2025House
  11. Certified uncontested, placed on consent

    2/18/2025House
  12. House Committee on Appropriations Do Pass, Passed, YEAS 8, NAYS 0

    2/18/2025House
  13. Scheduled for hearing

    2/18/2025House
  14. Referred to House Committee on Appropriations

    2/3/2025House
  15. First Reading House

    1/30/2025House

Bill Text

  • Introduced

    1/30/2025

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