South DakotaSB 63100th South Dakota Legislature (2025)Senate

establish protections for state employees who report improper governmental conduct and crime.

Sponsored By: Sponsor information unavailable

Signed by Governor

Executive/Judiciary RequestGovernment Operations and AuditPublic Officers and EmployeesReportsState Employees

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

More protection for South Dakota state whistleblowers

South Dakota state employees get legal and job protections for good-faith reports to a supervisor or appropriate authority. Full-time, part-time, seasonal, and temporary employees qualify when they witness wrongdoing or have evidence of it. Covered wrongdoing includes prohibited conflicts of interest, felony fraud or theft of government money or property, and job-related felonies. Employees must reasonably believe their reports are accurate; false, malicious, or reckless reports do not qualify. Qualifying reporters are shielded from civil and criminal liability for reports, supporting records, and participation in resulting court proceedings. This immunity does not cover employees who took part in the reported wrongdoing. State agencies cannot fire, suspend, demote, transfer, cut pay or benefits, or impose unfavorable schedules because of protected activity. Protected activities include reports, complaints, starting proceedings, requesting or joining audits, testimony, and exercising other rights under state law. For violations of the immunity section, reporters can sue their employing agency or supervisor in the supervisor's official capacity. They must file in Hughes County circuit court within two years of the violation, without first completing internal procedures. Courts can order violations stopped, reinstatement to the same or an equivalent job, back pay, and full restoration of benefits and seniority. Courts can also award attorney's fees and costs when appropriate. These remedies do not replace the separate remedies preserved under existing state employment law.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

There is no primary sponsor on record.

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 124 • No: 0

House vote • 2/27/2025

Do Pass Amended

Yes: 70 • No: 0

House vote • 2/26/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 13 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/13/2025

Do Pass Amended

Yes: 35 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/11/2025

Do Pass Amended

Yes: 6 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by the Governor

    3/13/2025Senate
  2. Delivered to the Governor

    3/5/2025Senate
  3. Signed by the Speaker

    3/4/2025House
  4. Signed by the President

    3/3/2025Senate
  5. House of Representatives Do Pass Amended, Passed, YEAS 70, NAYS 0

    2/27/2025House
  6. Certified uncontested, placed on consent

    2/26/2025House
  7. House State Affairs Do Pass, Passed, YEAS 13, NAYS 0

    2/26/2025House
  8. Scheduled for hearing

    2/26/2025House
  9. Referred to House State Affairs

    2/19/2025House
  10. First Reading House

    2/18/2025House
  11. Senate Do Pass Amended, Passed, YEAS 35, NAYS 0

    2/13/2025Senate
  12. Certified uncontested, placed on consent

    2/11/2025Senate
  13. Senate Judiciary Do Pass Amended, Passed, YEAS 6, NAYS 0

    2/11/2025Senate
  14. Senate Judiciary Motion to amend, Passed

    2/11/2025Senate
  15. Scheduled for hearing

    2/11/2025Senate
  16. Referred to Senate Judiciary

    1/21/2025Senate
  17. First Reading Senate

    1/14/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • Introduced

    1/10/2025

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