TennesseeSB 2102114th General Assembly (2025-2026)Senate

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4; Title 5; Title 6; Title 7; Title 8; Title 12; Title 13; Title 54; Title 64; Title 65; Title 68 and Title 69, relative to utilities.

Sponsored By: Sponsor information unavailable

Signed by Governor

Public Utility Commission

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

County utility seats with city majority control

The law adds outside-area voting seats to covered municipal electric utility boards. The owning city must have at least 485,000 residents, or be in a county with that population. The population count comes from the 2020 or a later federal census. Municipality-operated utilities and specified energy or utility authorities are excluded. The home county can appoint one member for 3,500–130,000 customers served outside the owning city. Above 130,000 customers, it can appoint a second member. Each outside county can appoint one member when the utility serves at least 3,500 customers there. Localities can decline to appoint. Existing qualifying home-county seats as of May 1, 2026, can satisfy these requirements. A locality already holding a voting seat does not get a duplicate seat. City appointment rules give priority to the home county's city or town with the most outside customers. Its chief executive appoints the member, with majority approval from its governing body. When the home county uses the alternative county appointment rules, priority shifts to the city with the next-largest customer base. Outside-county appointments require the county chief executive's selection and majority approval from the county governing body. Appointees must live in the appointing locality and be utility customers, not utility employees or existing board members. Utilities must give required threshold notices by November 1; appointments are due the following January 1. New members start January 1, 2027, or the January 1 after service expands into an outside locality. The owning city can use an initial two-year term followed by four-year terms, or match its existing board schedule. Members can be reappointed. They are not city employees and have no automatic right to city pay, though the city can provide it. The original appointing authority fills vacancies through the same process. Removal follows regular board rules and requires notice to that authority. The owning city can add only enough regular seats to keep appointment control over a simple majority, despite other board-size limits. Beginning May 1, 2026, utilities with boards on that date cannot switch control to the city governing body. Conversion to an energy or utility authority must preserve appointments under this law. These rules do not directly change electric rates or household benefits.

Electric cooperative transfers need both sides' agreement

From September 1, 2026, through September 2, 2027, municipalities and electric cooperatives must agree to covered purchases or transfers. This covers cooperative electric distribution property and associated service rights. Transfers resulting from annexations completed before September 1, 2026, are exempt. The rule protects both sides from transfers without agreement, but limits transfers during this period. It does not directly require utility customers to pay or do anything.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

There is no primary sponsor on record.

Cosponsors

  • Janice Bowling

    Republican • Senate

  • Todd Gardenhire

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 633 • No: 200

Senate vote • 4/23/2026

FLOOR VOTE: Motion to Adopt Conference Committee Report 4/23/2026

Yes: 26 • No: 5

House vote • 4/23/2026

FLOOR VOTE: MOTION TO ADOPT CONFERENCE COMMITTEE REPORT 4/23/2026

Yes: 64 • No: 22

House vote • 4/23/2026

FLOOR VOTE: PREVIOUS QUESTION MOTION TO ADOPT CONFERENCE COMMITTEE REPORT 4/23/2026

Yes: 70 • No: 18

House vote • 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR PREVIOUS QUESTION AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/20/2026

Yes: 69 • No: 23

Senate vote • 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: as Amended Third Consideration 4/20/2026

Yes: 21 • No: 11

Senate vote • 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: as Amended Third Consideration 4/20/2026

Yes: 21 • No: 11

House vote • 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/20/2026

Yes: 66 • No: 23

House vote • 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR MOTION TO CONSIDER AMENDMENT # 4 BY BOYD AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/20/2026

Yes: 78 • No: 15

House vote • 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR PREVIOUS QUESTION AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/20/2026

Yes: 69 • No: 23

House vote • 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/20/2026

Yes: 66 • No: 23

House vote • 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR MOTION TO ADOPT AMENDMENT # 4 BY BOYD AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/20/2026

Yes: 71 • No: 22

Senate vote • 4/7/2026

SENATE COMMERCE AND LABOR COMMITTEE

Yes: 6 • No: 2

Senate vote • 4/7/2026

SENATE COMMERCE AND LABOR COMMITTEE

Yes: 6 • No: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. Effective date(s) 05/22/2026

    5/27/2026
  2. Pub. Ch. 1116

    5/27/2026
  3. Signed by Governor.

    5/22/2026Senate
  4. Transmitted to Governor for action.

    5/11/2026Senate
  5. Signed by H. Speaker

    5/7/2026House
  6. Signed by Senate Speaker

    5/6/2026Senate
  7. Enrolled and ready for signatures

    5/5/2026Senate
  8. Conf. comm. report adopted, Ayes 64, Nays 22 PNV 2

    4/23/2026House
  9. Conference Committee report adopted, Ayes 26, Nays 5

    4/23/2026Senate
  10. Conf. comm. appointed. (Reps. Boyd, Vaughan, Lamberth, Shaw)

    4/23/2026House
  11. H. Placed on Message Calendar 2 for 4/23/2026

    4/23/2026House
  12. Conference Committee appointed (Taylor, Stevens, Lowe, Briggs, Akbari)

    4/23/2026Senate
  13. Senate refused to recede from amendment

    4/23/2026Senate
  14. Placed on Senate Message Calendar 2 for 4/23/2026

    4/23/2026Senate
  15. H. refused to recede from H. am. no. 2,3,4

    4/22/2026House
  16. H. Placed on Message Calendar #2 for 4/22/26

    4/22/2026House
  17. Senate refused to concur in amendment

    4/22/2026Senate
  18. Senate refused to concur in amendment

    4/22/2026Senate
  19. Senate refused to concur in amendment

    4/22/2026Senate
  20. Placed on Senate Message Calendar for 4/22/2026

    4/21/2026Senate
  21. Sponsor(s) Added.

    4/20/2026Senate
  22. Passed H., as am., Ayes 66, Nays 23, PNV 7

    4/20/2026House
  23. H. adopted am. (Amendment 4 - HA1225)

    4/20/2026House
  24. H. adopted am. (Amendment 3 - HA1186)

    4/20/2026House
  25. H. adopted am. (Amendment 2 - HA1185)

    4/20/2026House

Bill Text

  • HA1185 (Substitute)

    4/20/2026

  • HA1186

    4/20/2026

  • HA1225

    4/20/2026

  • Enrolled / Public Chapter

  • Fiscal Note

  • HA0920

  • Introduced

  • SA1005

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