UtahH.B. 2742026 General SessionHouse

Sentencing Amendments

Sponsored By: Mike Schultz (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Judicial OperationsLaw Enforcement and Criminal JusticeSentencing CommissionCommission on Criminal and Juvenile JusticeSentencing

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

Stronger, risk-based sentencing rules and oversight

Beginning May 6, 2026, the Sentencing Commission sets and maintains adult sentencing and supervision‑length guidelines and evidence‑based probation and parole policies. The law puts public safety first and also weighs rehabilitation, deterrence, prevention, punishment, and victim impact. The guidelines must include recommended enhancements for habitual offenders and adjust criminal‑history scoring to better reflect reoffense risk. The commission must update guidelines and scoring for targeted violent and sexual offenses by November 1, 2026. Each year by October 31, the commission submits guidelines to two legislative committees, and the Legislature authorizes them by concurrent resolution with an effective date named in that resolution.

More voices and new sentencing leadership

The law reshapes the Utah Sentencing Commission starting May 6, 2026. Voting seats rise to 17, with three defense attorneys, three prosecutors, and two sheriffs, and at least one in each group must be from a rural county. The governor’s appointee must support rehabilitation, and the Juvenile Justice Oversight Committee chair joins as a non‑voting member. A “rural county” means any county except Davis, Salt Lake, and Utah counties. The commission’s executive director must also hire a director to manage day‑to‑day work.

Clearer definitions for convictions and penalties

Beginning May 6, 2026, the law clarifies key terms used in sentencing and post‑conviction rules. It defines adjudication and changes what counts as “convicted,” stating some juvenile adjudications are not convictions for these purposes. It defines “disadvantage” and “discretionary disqualification” for post‑conviction limits that courts or agencies may impose. It also creates a master offense list that shows every offense and its penalty.

Judges must weigh new sentencing factors

Starting May 6, 2026, judges must consider the adult sentencing and supervision‑length guidelines when they sentence someone. For violent felonies and sexual offenses, judges must focus on seriousness, punishment, deterrence, and public protection over the defendant’s interest. This aims for more consistent and safety‑focused sentences in those cases.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Mike Schultz

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Michael K. McKell

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 217 • No: 8

House vote 2/24/2026

House/ concurs with Senate amendment

Yes: 69 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/23/2026

Senate/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 23 • No: 3

Senate vote 2/19/2026

Senate/ passed 2nd reading

Yes: 25 • No: 3

Senate vote 2/19/2026

Senate/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/19/2026

Senate/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/18/2026

Senate/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote 2/12/2026

Senate Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 4 • No: 0

House vote 2/12/2026

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 0

House vote 2/6/2026

House/ floor amendment

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote 2/6/2026

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 69 • No: 0

House vote 1/28/2026

House Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 11 • No: 0

House vote 1/28/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 9 • No: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/24/2026
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/11/2026House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/11/2026House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/10/2026House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/10/2026
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    2/26/2026
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    2/26/2026
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    2/25/2026House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    2/25/2026House
  10. Senate/ to House

    2/24/2026Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    2/24/2026Senate
  12. Senate/ received from House

    2/24/2026Senate
  13. House/ to Senate

    2/24/2026House
  14. House/ concurs with Senate amendment

    2/24/2026House
  15. House/ placed on Concurrence Calendar

    2/23/2026House
  16. House/ received from Senate

    2/23/2026House
  17. Senate/ to House with amendments

    2/23/2026Senate
  18. Senate/ passed 3rd reading

    2/23/2026Senate
  19. Senate/ placed back on 3rd Reading Calendar

    2/23/2026Senate
  20. Senate/ placed on 3rd Reading Calendar table

    2/19/2026Senate
  21. Senate/ 3rd reading

    2/19/2026Senate
  22. Senate/ passed 2nd reading

    2/19/2026Senate
  23. Senate/ substituted

    2/19/2026Senate
  24. Senate/ uncircled

    2/19/2026Senate
  25. Senate/ circled

    2/18/2026Senate

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/10/2026

  • Substitute #3

    2/18/2026

  • Substitute #2

    2/12/2026

  • Amended 2/6/2026 16:02:968

    2/6/2026

  • Substitute #1

    1/28/2026

  • Introduced

    1/16/2026

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