UtahH.B. 2842026 General SessionHouse

Murder Offense Amendments

Sponsored By: A. Cory Maloy (Republican)

Signed by Governor

CrimesLaw Enforcement and Criminal JusticePublic SafetyHomicide

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.

Changes take effect May 2026

All changes in this law take effect May 6, 2026. From that date, courts and lawyers use the new definitions, elements, sentences, and defenses.

New rules for murder charges

Beginning May 6, 2026, Utah updates what counts as murder. The law lists the crimes that can trigger a murder charge during a related crime: drug labs, child abuse, kidnapping, sexual assaults, arson, burglary, robbery, escape, and firing a gun. Murder also includes intentional killing, causing death while trying to cause serious injury, acts showing depraved indifference, certain officer deaths, and some cases reduced from aggravated murder. If a death happens during a listed crime and you had the intent for that crime, prosecutors can charge murder. You can also be convicted and punished for the separate underlying crime; it does not merge with murder.

Sentencing and defenses in murder cases

Beginning May 6, 2026, a murder conviction carries at least 15 years in prison and up to life. If the judge or jury finds murder but also finds special mitigation by a preponderance of the evidence, the court must convict for manslaughter. A defendant can raise an affirmative defense if they reasonably believed the law justified their actions. If murder is proven but that defense is not disproven beyond a reasonable doubt, the court must convict for manslaughter.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • A. Cory Maloy

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Brady Brammer

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 105 • No: 1

Senate vote 3/3/2026

Senate/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 27 • No: 1

House vote 2/26/2026

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 6 • No: 0

House vote 2/26/2026

Senate Comm - Consent Calendar Recommendation

Yes: 6 • No: 0

House vote 2/19/2026

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 57 • No: 0

House vote 2/11/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/24/2026
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/11/2026House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/11/2026House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/5/2026House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/5/2026
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    3/5/2026
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    3/5/2026
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    3/3/2026House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    3/3/2026House
  10. Senate/ to House

    3/3/2026Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    3/3/2026Senate
  12. Senate/ passed 3rd reading

    3/3/2026Senate
  13. Senate/ 3rd reading

    3/3/2026Senate
  14. Senate/ 2nd reading

    2/26/2026Senate
  15. Senate/ comm rpt/ placed on Consent Calendar

    2/26/2026Senate
  16. Senate Comm - Consent Calendar Recommendation

    2/26/2026
  17. Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

    2/26/2026
  18. Senate/ to standing committee

    2/23/2026Senate
  19. Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)

    2/20/2026Senate
  20. Senate/ received from House

    2/19/2026Senate
  21. House/ to Senate

    2/19/2026House
  22. House/ passed 3rd reading

    2/19/2026House
  23. House/ 3rd reading

    2/19/2026House
  24. House/ 2nd reading

    2/12/2026House
  25. House/ committee report favorable

    2/12/2026House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/5/2026

  • Introduced

    1/19/2026

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