UtahS.B. 1252026 General SessionSenate

Theft Amendments

Sponsored By: Calvin R. Musselman (Republican)

Signed by Governor

CrimesLaw Enforcement and Criminal JusticeTransportationPunishmentPublic TransitTheft

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 2 costs, 0 mixed.

Harsher penalties for retail and service theft

Beginning May 6, 2026, penalties for retail and service theft are tougher. Taking service worth under $500 is a class B misdemeanor. Retail theft is a second‑degree felony when the item is a firearm or an operable motor vehicle. If three things are true, the judge must order jail and cannot suspend or shorten it: the court suspended a prison sentence or imposed a misdemeanor; the case is a second or later retail‑theft conviction or an equivalent; and the person has a prior illegal‑reentry conviction under 8 U.S.C. 1326. When the mandatory jail rule applies, the jail terms are fixed: 360 days for a felony or class A misdemeanor, 180 days for a class B misdemeanor, and 90 days for a class C misdemeanor.

Narrower theft of utility services

Beginning May 6, 2026, the law narrows what counts as a service in theft‑of‑service cases. Gas, electricity, water, sewer, and cable TV count only if taken by threat, force, or certain deception not covered elsewhere. Telephone service counts only if taken by threat, force, or certain deception not covered by related sections. This limits when utility or phone use can be charged as theft of service.

Immigration transfer delayed until sentence served

Beginning May 6, 2026, people serving a mandatory retail‑theft jail term are not released to federal immigration authorities until they finish that term. They may be transferred to immigration authorities during the 14 days before the final day of the sentence.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Calvin R. Musselman

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Ryan D. Wilcox

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 131 • No: 3

House vote 2/25/2026

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 63 • No: 0

House vote 2/23/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 0

House vote 2/23/2026

House Comm - Consent Calendar Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/18/2026

Senate/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/18/2026

Senate/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/18/2026

Senate/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 25 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/17/2026

Senate/ passed 2nd reading

Yes: 21 • No: 3

Senate vote 2/17/2026

Senate/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote 1/30/2026

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 8 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/23/2026
  2. Senate/ to Governor

    3/3/2026Senate
  3. Senate/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/3/2026Senate
  4. Senate/ enrolled bill to Printing

    2/27/2026Senate
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    2/27/2026
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    2/27/2026
  7. Bill Received from Senate for Enrolling

    2/27/2026
  8. Senate/ signed by President/ sent for enrolling

    2/25/2026Senate
  9. Senate/ received from House

    2/25/2026Senate
  10. House/ to Senate

    2/25/2026House
  11. House/ signed by Speaker/ returned to Senate

    2/25/2026House
  12. House/ passed 3rd reading

    2/25/2026House
  13. House/ 3rd reading

    2/25/2026House
  14. House/ 2nd reading

    2/23/2026House
  15. House/ comm rpt/ placed on Consent Calendar

    2/23/2026House
  16. House Comm - Consent Calendar Recommendation

    2/23/2026
  17. House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

    2/23/2026
  18. House/ to standing committee

    2/20/2026House
  19. House/ 1st reading (Introduced)

    2/18/2026House
  20. House/ received from Senate

    2/18/2026House
  21. Senate/ to House

    2/18/2026Senate
  22. Senate/ passed 3rd reading

    2/18/2026Senate
  23. Senate/ uncircled

    2/18/2026Senate
  24. Senate/ circled

    2/18/2026Senate
  25. Senate/ 3rd reading

    2/18/2026Senate

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    2/27/2026

  • Substitute #1

    2/13/2026

  • Introduced

    1/13/2026

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