UtahS.B. 272026 General SessionSenate

Assault or Threat of Violence Amendments

Sponsored By: Don L. Ipson (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Peace OfficersCrimesLaw Enforcement and Criminal JusticeVeterans and Military AffairsPublic SafetyAssault and Battery

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 3 mixed.

Expanded protections for officers and families

Beginning May 6, 2026, Utah expands its crime covering intentional assaults or threats against peace officers and their families. Covered officers include certified, correctional, special-function, and federal officers. The attacker must know the victim is an officer or an officer's family member. Officers must be acting within their authority or targeted because of their status; family members must be targeted because of that status. Covered relatives include spouses, surviving spouses, parents, grandparents, siblings, children, and relatives by blood or marriage through the second degree. The crime is normally a class A misdemeanor. Qualifying prior convictions, including the new military assault-or-threat offense, or substantial bodily injury make it a third-degree felony. A dangerous weapon or other means likely to cause death or serious bodily injury makes it a second-degree felony. Second offenses require at least 90 consecutive days in confinement; each later offense requires at least 180. Courts can suspend these minimums only with the required findings. Constitutional speech and assembly rights remain protected.

Murder charges expand for deadly military assaults

Beginning May 6, 2026, Utah expands murder liability for recklessly causing a military service member's death. The death must occur while committing or attempting the new military assault offense. That offense requires knowing the victim's military connection and attacking a member acting within their authority or because of military status. The murder rule no longer requires the service member to be in uniform. Murder is a first-degree felony carrying a prison term of at least 15 years, up to life.

New penalties for attacking military families

Beginning May 6, 2026, Utah creates a separate crime for intentional assaults or threats against military members and their families. It covers the U.S. armed forces, National Guard, and State Defense Force. The attacker must know the victim's military connection. Members must be acting within their authority or targeted because of military status; family members must be targeted because of that status. Covered relatives include spouses, surviving spouses, parents, grandparents, siblings, children, and relatives by blood or marriage through the second degree. The crime is normally a class A misdemeanor. A prior qualifying military or peace-officer assault conviction, or substantial bodily injury, makes it a third-degree felony. A dangerous weapon or other means likely to cause death or serious bodily injury makes it a second-degree felony. Second offenses require at least 90 consecutive days in confinement; each later offense requires at least 180. Courts can suspend these minimums in the interests of justice with specific findings on the record. The new offense also qualifies for hate-crime penalty increases when the law's bias or intimidation requirements apply. Constitutional speech and assembly rights remain protected.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Don L. Ipson

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Gwynn, Matthew H.

    Affiliation unavailable

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 143 • No: 3

Senate vote • 2/6/2026

Senate/ concurs with House amendment

Yes: 26 • No: 3

Senate vote • 2/6/2026

Senate/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/6/2026

Senate/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/5/2026

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 70 • No: 0

House vote • 2/2/2026

House Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 9 • No: 0

House vote • 2/2/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 10 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/20/2026

Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

Yes: 28 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/23/2026
  2. Senate/ to Governor

    3/3/2026Senate
  3. Senate/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/3/2026Senate
  4. Senate/ enrolled bill to Printing

    2/11/2026Senate
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    2/11/2026
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    2/10/2026
  7. Bill Received from Senate for Enrolling

    2/10/2026
  8. Senate/ signed by President/ sent for enrolling

    2/9/2026Senate
  9. Senate/ received from House

    2/9/2026Senate
  10. House/ to Senate

    2/6/2026House
  11. House/ signed by Speaker/ returned to Senate

    2/6/2026House
  12. House/ received from Senate

    2/6/2026House
  13. Senate/ to House

    2/6/2026Senate
  14. Senate/ concurs with House amendment

    2/6/2026Senate
  15. Senate/ uncircled

    2/6/2026Senate
  16. Senate/ circled

    2/6/2026Senate
  17. Senate/ placed on Concurrence Calendar

    2/5/2026Senate
  18. Senate/ received from House

    2/5/2026Senate
  19. House/ to Senate

    2/5/2026House
  20. House/ passed 3rd reading

    2/5/2026House
  21. House/ 3rd reading

    2/5/2026House
  22. House/ 2nd reading

    2/3/2026House
  23. House/ comm rpt/ substituted

    2/3/2026House
  24. House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

    2/2/2026
  25. House Comm - Substitute Recommendation

    2/2/2026

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    2/11/2026

  • Substitute #1

    1/22/2026

  • Introduced

    12/5/2025

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