VirginiaHB8092026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Electric utilities; shared solar programs, Phase I Utility.

Sponsored By: Richard C. "Rip" Sullivan, Jr. (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Electric utilities; shared solar programs; Phase I Utility. Amends certain provisions related to the shared solar program established by the State Corporation Commission for Appalachian Power Company. The bill permits excess bill credits to be distributed to shared solar subscribers more than once annually. The bill also requires the utility in administering its shared solar program to require net crediting functionality for customer utility bills, as described in the bill. The bill also directs Appalachian Power to (i) release an additional 50 megawatts as part two of the shared solar program on July 1, 2026; (ii) release a further additional 50 megawatts as part three of the shared solar program by January 1, 2028; and (iii) petition the Commission to initiate a shared solar expansion proceeding to determine the capacity for part four of the shared solar program by May 1, 2029. See final enactments for bill effective date. As introduced, this bill was a recommendation of the Commission on Electric Utility Regulation. This bill is identical to SB 255.

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Personalize government policy and PRIA will tell you what this bill means for your household, plus every other piece of legislation we track. PRIA reads each provision against your financial profile to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

7 provisions identified: 5 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

Guaranteed solar savings for low-income subscribers

Customers qualifying as low-income under Virginia Code § 56-594.3 must receive net savings of at least 10% of their subscription fee. This savings guarantee lasts for the full life of the shared solar subscription.

Shared solar subscribers get bill credits

The law creates shared solar bill credits for subscribing retail customers of Virginia’s Phase I investor-owned utilities. Your solar facility must connect within the service area of the utility serving your account. Credits must arrive within two billing cycles after generation and continue for at least 25 years after the facility starts commercial operation. Credits exceeding the amount available after your minimum bill carry over to the next month. Subscriber organizations can hold unallocated credits and distribute excess credits more than once yearly under State Corporation Commission guidelines.

Solar subscribers face bills and fee caps

The State Corporation Commission sets annual residential, commercial, and industrial credit rates by dividing each customer class’s revenues by kilowatt-hour sales. Subscribers must pay a minimum bill covering utility infrastructure, services, and program administration. The Commission can change that bill, considering relevant costs, solar benefits, and effects on customers who do not subscribe. Beginning July 1, 2027, rules must provide optional net crediting: utilities bill the subscription fee and subtract it from solar credits. When organizations use this option, the net-crediting fee is capped at 1% of credits, and subscription fees cannot exceed that period’s credits.

Solar subscribers gain access and privacy protections

Program rules must prohibit credit checks to decide whether residential customers can subscribe. Rules must reasonably allow subscription transfers and let subscribers keep subscriptions after moving within the same utility’s service area. Subscriber organizations cannot access your billing or energy-use data before you give consent through a written or electronic signature.

Selected solar projects qualify for incentives

Qualifying shared solar projects on rooftops, brownfields, or landfills are entitled to incentives. Projects combining farming and solar generation on the same property also qualify. The Virginia Department of Energy can establish additional qualifying project categories. The provided provisions do not specify incentive amounts or a funding source.

Shared solar capacity grows in stages

The program’s first stage is limited to 50 megawatts or 6% of the utility’s peak load, whichever is less. Utilities must release another 50 megawatts on July 1, 2026, and another 50 megawatts by January 1, 2028. By May 1, 2029, each utility must petition for a proceeding to determine fourth-stage capacity and guide future program design.

Shared solar projects face participation limits

Shared solar facilities need at least three subscribers and cannot exceed 5,000 kilowatts of rated alternating-current capacity. At least 40% of capacity must serve customers with subscriptions of 25 kilowatts or less. Each facility must occupy one parcel and connect to an investor-owned utility’s Virginia distribution system; estimated subscription credits cannot exceed the account’s average annual bill. Commission-licensed subscriber organizations can own or operate facilities across multiple investor-owned utility territories. Renewable energy certificates go to the utility, which must retire them to meet its renewable energy requirements.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Richard C. "Rip" Sullivan, Jr.

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 293 • No: 25

Senate vote • 2/26/2026

Passed Senate

Yes: 22 • No: 18

Senate vote • 2/25/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/25/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/23/2026

Reported from Commerce and Labor

Yes: 8 • No: 6

House vote • 2/4/2026

Read third time and passed House Block Vote

Yes: 97 • No: 1

House vote • 2/4/2026

Passed House Block Vote

Yes: 98 • No: 0

House vote • 1/29/2026

Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute

Yes: 22 • No: 0

House vote • 1/27/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute

Yes: 6 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0673)

    4/13/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor - Chapter 673 (effective - see bill)

    4/13/2026Governor
  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/10/2026Governor
  4. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026

    3/10/2026House
  5. Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (HB809)

    3/5/2026House
  6. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB809ER)

    3/3/2026House
  7. Enrolled

    3/3/2026House
  8. Signed by President

    3/3/2026Senate
  9. Signed by Speaker

    3/3/2026House
  10. Passed Senate (22-Y 18-N 0-A)

    2/26/2026Senate
  11. Read third time

    2/26/2026Senate
  12. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    2/25/2026Senate
  13. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/25/2026Senate
  14. Rules suspended

    2/25/2026Senate
  15. Reported from Commerce and Labor (8-Y 6-N)

    2/23/2026Senate
  16. Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor

    2/5/2026Senate
  17. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

    2/5/2026Senate
  18. Passed House Block Vote (98-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/4/2026House
  19. Reconsideration of passage agreed to by House

    2/4/2026House
  20. Read third time and passed House Block Vote (97-Y 1-N 0-A)

    2/4/2026House
  21. Engrossed by House - committee substitute

    2/3/2026House
  22. committee substitute agreed to

    2/3/2026House
  23. Read second time

    2/3/2026House
  24. Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (HB809)

    2/2/2026House
  25. Read first time

    2/2/2026House

Bill Text

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation