VirginiaSB3422026 Regular SessionSenateWALLET

Condemnation of conservation or open-space easement; compensation.

Sponsored By: Russet Perry (Democratic)

Became Law

Summary

Condemnation of conservation or open-space easement; compensation. Provides that if a person takes by condemnation any land subject to a conservation easement or open-space easement, such person shall compensate the Commonwealth and the locality in which such land is located for certain tax credits and values enumerated in the bill. The bill specifies that any such compensation paid to the Commonwealth shall be in addition to compensation required by other provisions of law.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Taking protected land requires extra conservation payments

Anyone taking land or a land interest through eminent domain must make extra payments when conservation or open-space easements apply. Virginia receives the proportionate value of land conservation tax credits the landowner claimed while the easement was in place. The locality receives the proportionate property tax the landowner avoided during that time. Both payments reflect the share of land or interest taken and must support the affected land's conservation purposes. These payments do not replace compensation owed to the landowner, easement holder, or public body under existing requirements. Existing requirements for converting or diverting open-space land also remain in place. Disputes over the new payments are decided separately from just compensation owed to the landowner and easement holder.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Russet Perry

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 377 • No: 105

House vote • 4/22/2026

Passed in enrolled form

Yes: 73 • No: 25

Senate vote • 4/22/2026

Passed in enrolled form

Yes: 32 • No: 7

Senate vote • 4/22/2026

Senate rejected Governor's recommendation

Yes: 10 • No: 29

Senate vote • 3/6/2026

H-Courts of Justice Amendment agreed to by Senate

Yes: 37 • No: 3

House vote • 3/4/2026

Passed House with amendment

Yes: 65 • No: 34

House vote • 3/2/2026

Reported from Courts of Justice with amendment(s)

Yes: 15 • No: 7

House vote • 2/18/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s)

Yes: 10 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/11/2026

Read third time and passed Senate Block Vote

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/11/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 3rd reading)

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/11/2026

Engrossed by Senate Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/10/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/10/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading)

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/9/2026

Reported from Courts of Justice

Yes: 15 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Passed in enrolled form (73-Y 25-N 0-A)

    4/22/2026House
  2. Passed by temporarily

    4/22/2026House
  3. Passed in enrolled form (32-Y 7-N 0-A)

    4/22/2026Senate
  4. Senate rejected Governor's recommendation (10-Y 29-N 0-A)

    4/22/2026Senate
  5. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0980)

    4/22/2026Governor
  6. Assigned Chapter 980 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/22/2026Governor
  7. Governor's recommendation received by Senate

    4/11/2026Governor
  8. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/14/2026Governor
  9. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026

    3/14/2026Senate
  10. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB342)

    3/12/2026Senate
  11. Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB342ER)

    3/12/2026Senate
  12. Enrolled

    3/12/2026Senate
  13. Signed by President

    3/12/2026Senate
  14. Signed by Speaker

    3/12/2026House
  15. H-Courts of Justice Amendment agreed to by Senate (37-Y 3-N 0-A)

    3/6/2026Senate
  16. Passed House with amendment (65-Y 34-N 0-A)

    3/4/2026House
  17. Courts of Justice Amendment agreed to by House

    3/4/2026House
  18. Read third time

    3/4/2026House
  19. Read second time

    3/3/2026House
  20. Reported from Courts of Justice with amendment(s) (15-Y 7-N)

    3/2/2026House
  21. House committee offered

    2/18/2026House
  22. Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (10-Y 0-N)

    2/18/2026House
  23. Read first time

    2/17/2026House
  24. Assigned HCJ sub: Civil

    2/17/2026House
  25. Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

    2/17/2026House

Bill Text

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