WyomingSF 62025 General SessionSenateWALLET

AN ACT relating to civil procedure; authorizing property owners to request law enforcement assistance for the removal of unauthorized occupants as specified; specifying requirements for the law enforcement assistance; specifying liability; providing civil remedies; prohibiting unlawful use of false property documents; amending the offense of property destruction and defacement by creating an additional felony offense; providing definitions; specifying penalties; and providing for an effective date.

Sponsored By: null Judiciary

Became Law

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 2 costs, 1 mixed.

Wrongful removal damages and liability limits

Beginning July 1, 2025, people harmed by wrongful removal can sue the owner or authorized agent to regain possession. They can recover actual costs and damages, court costs, and reasonable attorney fees. They can also recover three times the dwelling’s fair market rent for the period of wrongful removal. Law enforcement is not liable for loss, destruction, or damage to personal property removed through the process. Owners and agents also have protection from that liability, except when removal was wrongful or property was wantonly damaged or destroyed.

Faster removal of unlawful home occupants

Beginning July 1, 2025, Wyoming dwelling owners or authorized agents can request immediate removal of people who unlawfully entered and remain. They must file a sworn complaint with county law enforcement, provide identity or authorization documents, and acknowledge liability for misuse. The process excludes current or former owner-authorized tenants, including oral agreements; spouses, children, parents, and cohabitants; and known pending lawsuits about the dwelling. The complaint must also rule out ownership or title rights, except claims involving title fraud. Officers must verify ownership or authorization and eligibility before giving hand-delivered or posted notice to leave and restoring possession; without verification, they need not act. After notice, owners or agents can request officers to stand by while changing locks and moving belongings to or near the property line. Existing owner remedies and officers’ arrest powers remain available.

Criminal penalties for property fraud

Beginning July 1, 2025, knowingly presenting a false lease, deed, or similar document to hold or remain on property is a misdemeanor. It carries up to six months in jail, a fine up to $750, or both. Knowingly listing or advertising residential property for sale when the seller lacks title or authority is a felony. Knowingly renting or leasing residential property without lawful ownership or a leasehold interest is also a felony. Either felony carries up to two years in prison, a fine up to $5,000, or both.

Felony penalties for destructive unlawful occupants

Beginning July 1, 2025, unlawfully holding or occupying a dwelling and knowingly damaging property in or on it is a felony. It carries up to 10 years in prison, a fine up to $10,000, or both. This felony applies regardless of repair cost or the value of destroyed property. The ordinary property-destruction offense is a misdemeanor when repair cost or lost value is under $1,000. That misdemeanor carries up to six months in jail, a fine up to $750, or both.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • null Judiciary

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 130 • No: 5

House vote • 2/20/2025

S Concur:Passed 31-0-0-0-0

Yes: 31 • No: 0

House vote • 2/19/2025

H 3rd Reading:Passed 58-3-1-0-0

Yes: 58 • No: 3

House vote • 2/12/2025

H01 - Judiciary:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 9-0-0-0-0

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/21/2025

S 3rd Reading:Passed 27-2-2-0-0

Yes: 27 • No: 2

Senate vote • 1/17/2025

S01 - Judiciary:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

Yes: 5 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Assigned Chapter Number 41

    2/24/2025
  2. Became Law without Signature

    2/24/2025
  3. H Speaker Signed SEA No. 0020

    2/20/2025House
  4. S President Signed SEA No. 0020

    2/20/2025Senate
  5. Assigned Number SEA No. 0020

    2/20/2025
  6. S Concur:Passed 31-0-0-0-0

    2/20/2025Senate
  7. S Received for Concurrence

    2/19/2025Senate
  8. H 3rd Reading:Passed 58-3-1-0-0

    2/19/2025House
  9. H 3rd Reading:Laid Back

    2/18/2025House
  10. H 2nd Reading:Passed

    2/14/2025House
  11. H COW:Passed

    2/13/2025House
  12. H Placed on General File

    2/12/2025House
  13. H01 - Judiciary:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 9-0-0-0-0

    2/12/2025House
  14. H Introduced and Referred to H01 - Judiciary

    2/10/2025House
  15. H Received for Introduction

    1/22/2025House
  16. S 3rd Reading:Passed 27-2-2-0-0

    1/21/2025Senate
  17. S 2nd Reading:Passed

    1/20/2025Senate
  18. S COW:Passed

    1/17/2025Senate
  19. S Placed on General File

    1/17/2025Senate
  20. S01 - Judiciary:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

    1/17/2025Senate
  21. S Introduced and Referred to S01 - Judiciary

    1/15/2025Senate
  22. S Received for Introduction

    12/19/2024Senate
  23. Bill Number Assigned

    12/2/2024

Bill Text

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