8,473 official opinions issued by the Missouri Attorney General.
Opinion No. 90-52 — MERIT SYSTEM.; EMPLOYMENT SECURITY.
Apr 3, 1952
1) Chief Appeals Referee in Division of Employment Security not an attorney within exemption provisions of State Merit System Act; 2) Incumbent with merit system status under Merit System Council continues to enjoy merit status.
Opinion No. 68-52 — OFFICERS.; ASSISTANT PROSECUTING ATTORNEY.
Apr 3, 1952
Assistant prosecuting attorneys in counties of the second class may sign informations either for felonies or misdemeanors.
Opinion No. 10-52 — COUNTY.; FISH AND GAME.; CONSERVATION.
Apr 3, 1952
County court may pay bounty on wolves killed in Barton County, Missouri, to non-resident exterminators of wolves. Such person shall obtain written permission of the local Conservation agent prior to hunting wolves in said county.
Opinion No. 92-52 — MOTOR VEHICLES.; SUSPENSION OF OPERATOR’S AND CHAUFFEUR’S LICENSES.
Apr 1, 1952
Sec. 302.170(3) RSMo 1949, was repealed by Amended S.C.S. for H.C.S. for House Bills 22, 49, 56 and 114, 66th General Assembly, effective Jan. 1, 1952. Sec. 302.225(4) of act grants named courts power to order suspension and revocation of operator’s and chauffeur’s license for causes in act. Upon conviction of offense for which license can be, and is ordered suspended, trial court must report same to Director of Revenue, who has mandatory duty to suspend license for time specified in statute. Trial court cannot order license surrendered for suspension period.
Opinion No. 69-52 — COUNTIES.; BOND ISSUES.
Mar 21, 1952
County budget law, Sections 50.670 to 50.740, RSMo 1949, applicable to fourth class counties, does not authorize bond issue to retire unpaid county warrants. Section 108.130, RSMo 1949, authorizes fourth class counties to fund any judgment indebtedness resulting from the issuance of unpaid county warrants.
Opinion No. 33-52 — COUNTY COURTS.; TAXATION.
Mar 17, 1952
Under Section 137.270, RSMo 1949, county courts may not hear and determine allegations of erroneous assessment or mistakes or defects in description of lands after taxes have been paid.
Opinion No. 54-52 — MOTOR VEHICLES, REGISTRATION.
Mar 14, 1952
The director of revenue may refuse registration of a motor vehicle dealer when it appears that the applicant is not in fact a dealer. He may suspend or revoke the registration of a dealer only in specific cases.
Opinion No. 45-52 — SHERIFFS.; BOARDING AND FEEDING PRISONERS.
Mar 10, 1952
1) The Sheriff must furnish wholesome food to prisoners in jail. 2) A county should furnish equipment therefor. 3) If the county has no such equipment it may lease equipment from the Sheriff for such purpose by contract for a reasonable sum to be included in the actual cost of feeding prisoners. 4) The Sheriff must make a sworn statement each month of such actual cost. 5) The County Court must audit same to arrive at what such actual and necessary cost amounts to and then draw a warrant on the county treasury, payable to the Sheriff for such actual and necessary cost. 6) The Sheriff cannot lawfully employ a relative within the fourth degree of consanguinity or affinity to prepare meals for prisoners, or for any other purpose, and charge the county therefor, but may accept services of a member of his family without cost to the county.
Opinion No. 25-52 — CHIROPRACTIC.; EXAMINATION.; LICENSE.
Mar 1, 1952
Applicant for examination for chiropractic license to practice chiropractic must be a graduate of an accredited chiropractic school or college.
Opinion No. 75-52 — PRIVATE CORPORATIONS.; PRIVATE BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATIONS.; COUNTY COURT.; PUBLIC MONEY, CONTRIBUTIONS OR GIFTS.
Feb 29, 1952
No county, city or other political subdivision of the State of Missouri can contribute or give any public funds to the “Executive Committee of the Greater Jefferson City Committee, Inc.” as the same is a private corporation.
Opinion No. 96-52 — SCHOOLS.; PUBLIC BUILDINGS.
Feb 20, 1952
School board authorized to construct school building without entering into formal contract for same. School board could make direct purchases of materials needed and employ necessary labor to do the work.
Opinion No. 79-52 — COUNTY COURTS.; STOCK LAW.
Feb 20, 1952
Section 270.090, RSMo 1949, makes it mandatory upon a county court, upon petition of 100 householders anywhere within such county to submit the issue of invoking the stock law at a general election held in such county and it is discretionary with county court as to whether such issue is to be submitted at a special election preceding any general election. Under Section 270.130, RSMo 1949, a single township within county is not authorized to petition the county court to hold an election to invoke the stock law within such single township.
Opinion No. 63-52 — TAXATION.; THIRD CLASS COUNTIES.; TOWNSHIP ORGANIZATION.; TOWNSHIP COLLECTOR’S FEES.
Feb 19, 1952
Township collector of 3rd class township organization county to receive fees provided by Sec. 139.430(4), RSMo 1949, for collection of all general taxes in township. Not entitled to receive fee in addition to that prescribed by Sec. 139.430(4), for collection of personal taxes by district and sale under Sec. 139.360, RSMo 1949, since additional fee is not provided for by any Missouri statutes.
Opinion No. 31-52 — COUNTY BUDGET LAW.
Feb 15, 1952
Surpluses in Class 1, 2 and 4 may be transferred to Class 5 although the surplus exceeds the fund budgeted under this class.
Opinion No. 24-52 — FEES.; CITY POLICE.
Feb 15, 1952
A policeman of the city of the first class is not entitled to the fee provided by Section 57.290, RSMo 1949, for making an arrest under a warrant issued by a magistrate.
Opinion No. 49-52 — ELECTIONS.
Feb 14, 1952
Ward formed in Kansas City and Clay County entitled to committeeman and committeewoman in Clay County Central Committee.
Opinion No. 35-52 — CHIROPRACTIC BOARD OF MISSOURI.
Feb 14, 1952
The Chiropractic Board of Missouri has the authority to hire an investigator, to be paid by the legislative appropriation out of the Chiropractic Board in carrying out the duty imposed on it to investigate all members of their profession who are charged with or suspected of immoral or illegal actions.
Opinion No. 22-52 — SHERIFFS.
Feb 11, 1952
Under Section 57.430, RSMo 1949, as repealed and reenacted by House Bill No. 100, 66th General Assembly, sheriffs and also their deputies in counties of the third class are contemplated within the provisions of the section authorizing special allowance for expense of investigations of persons accused of or charged with criminal offense; such investigations not to be limited to the confines of the county.
Opinion No. 28-52 — COUNTY COLLECTORS.
Feb 4, 1952
Current drainage taxes included in determining compensation for mailing notice of taxes due.
Opinion No. 81-52 — COUNTY SCHOOL SUPERINTENDENT.; SECRETARY’S SALARY.
Jan 31, 1952
Salary of secretary to county school superintendent is limited to $1500 per annum. Money provided by law for traveling expenses of superintendent cannot be diverted to payment of secretary’s salary.
Opinion No. 19-52 — ATHLETIC COMMISSION.; TAXATION.
Jan 31, 1952
Section 317.020, RSMo 1949: Tax on “gross receipts” from regulated boxing, sparring and wrestling exhibitions not to be applied to receipts obtained by theaters televising such exhibition. Five per cent of the gross amount paid for the right to televise such exhibitions should be collected on the amount paid for the right to televise such exhibitions.
Opinion No. 65-52 — CRIMINAL LAW.; FUNDS, FOURTH CLASS CITY.; DISBURSEMENT.; PROSECUTION FOR.; WHEN.
Jan 29, 1952
Treasurer of 4th class city disbursing funds after failure of city to publish semi-annual financial statement required by Sec. 79.160, RSMo 1949; and before effective date of Sec. 79.165, Laws of 1951, making payment by treasurer under such circumstances a crime, could not be prosecuted, since the act was not a crime when committed. But after effective date, if treasurer disburses city funds and semi-annual statement has not been published prior to disbursement, he may be prosecuted for violation of Sec. 79.165.
Opinion No. 86-52 — AGRICULTURE.; SCREENINGS – DEFINITIONS.
Jan 25, 1952
Section 266.270, RSMo 1949, prohibits the mixture of feed with materials appearing in the proposed definition of “Chaff and/or Dust.”
Opinion No. 52-52 — PROSECUTING ATTORNEY, FEE OF SPECIAL PROSECUTOR.
Jan 25, 1952
The fee provided by law for a special prosecutor must be taxed and paid as costs in all cases in which such an officer is employed.
Opinion No. 40-52 — CRIMINAL LAW.; PROSECUTING ATTORNEY.
Jan 24, 1952
Magistrate judge must hear and determine careless and reckless driving cases, a misdemeanor, brought by information filed by the prosecuting attorney even though the evidence tends to show the defendant might have been charged with the felony of driving while intoxicated.
Opinion No. 37-52 — CIVIL DEFENSE.; GOVERNOR.; OFFICERS.
Jan 23, 1952
Governor, by rule, may require loyalty oath of civil defense employees.
Opinion No. 39-52 — THE INDUSTRIAL COMMISSION OF MISSOURI.
Jan 21, 1952
The Industrial Commission of Missouri, a member or a Referee may approve settlements at any time, including a case on appeal, and may make a temporary or final award and perform any other act concerning awards except to review awards, the full Commission only having the right to review awards. The Division does not have exclusive authority to make awards. Rules A and B giving the Division such exclusive power, and depriving the Commission and its separate members of the power to hold hearings, make awards or approve compromise settlements are invalid.
Opinion No. 15-52 — ELECTIONS.; COUNTIES.
Jan 21, 1952
County court not required to furnish permanent voting places within county for conducting elections.
Opinion No. 41-52 — ASSESSOR’S FEES.; THIRD AND FOURTH CLASS COUNTIES.
Jan 18, 1952
Neither the Constitution of 1945, nor RSMo 1949, prescribe a maximum amount of fees that may be received and retained by assessors in third and fourth class counties. Said assessors are legally entitled to receive and retain every fee accruing to their offices annually as compensation for their services.
Opinion No. 57-52 — PROBATE COURT.; RECORDS.
Jan 17, 1952
Justices of the peace records and probate court minute books may not be destroyed.
Opinion No. 11-52 — OFFICERS.; SHERIFFS.; FEES AND SALARIES.
Jan 16, 1952
Sheriff of third class counties entitled to mileage for making investigation of persons accused of or convicted of a criminal offense.
Opinion No. 89-52 — CIRCUIT CLERKS, FEES.
Jan 14, 1952
Clerk of the circuit court may demand payment in advance for certified copies of records in his office.
Opinion No. 97-52 — TIMBER.; RECORDS KEPT BY PURCHASER.
Jan 11, 1952
Record as to the section, township and range on which timber grew is sufficient.
Opinion No. 59-52 — SANITY HEARINGS.; PROSECUTING ATTORNEYS.
Jan 7, 1952
It is improper for a prosecuting attorney to represent, at a sanity hearing held within his county, the person whose sanity is the subject of inquiry; also, it is improper for a prosecuting attorney to represent, in his private capacity, an informant in a sanity hearing, but it is the duty of a prosecuting attorney to represent the state and/or county at all sanity hearings held within his county.
Opinion No. 43-52 — CIRCUIT CLERKS – DEPUTIES AND ASSISTANTS.
Jan 2, 1952
Under the provisions of Section 483.345, RSMO 1949, Clerks of Circuit Courts in class three counties in this State may discharge any deputy or assistant at any time.
Opinion No. 57-51 — DEPUTY SHERIFF.; DEPUTY CIRCUIT CLERKS.; COUNTY BUDGET LAW.
Nov 15, 1951
(1) A circuit judge has the power, at any time, to make an order increasing the salary of a deputy sheriff and/or a deputy circuit clerk; (2) A county court is obligated to pay salary increases of deputy sheriffs and/or deputy circuit clerks ordered by a circuit judge; (3) A county court is obligated to issue warrants covering such salary increases even though there is not money immediately available for such purpose; (4) Warrants issued to deputy sheriffs and/or deputy circuit clerks will be protested if there are no funds available with which to pay them; (5) A county court would not be justified in refusing to pay a salary increase ordered by a circuit judge; (6) A circuit judge may not make an order for a salary increase of a deputy circuit clerk which is retroactive.
Opinion No. 76-51 — MAGISTRATE COURTS.; SUMMONING JURORS.
Sep 17, 1951
The sheriff of a fourth-class county is under duty to summon jurors when ordered to do so by the magistrate.
Opinion No. 62-51 — COUNTY ASSESSOR.
Sep 17, 1951
A county assessor who has failed to make a real property list within the time and manner prescribed by law cannot subsequently make such a list and receive compensation therefor.
Opinion No. 86-51 — SOCIAL SECURITY.; OFFICIAL COURT REPORTER.
Aug 28, 1951
A circuit court reporter for the purpose of the Social Security Law is an employee of the county or counties from whom he derives his compensation.
Opinion No. 48-51 — COUNTY COURTS.; TOWNSHIP ORGANIZATION.; SPECIAL ROAD DISTRICTS.
Jul 17, 1951
The county court may in its discretion allow or deny petition for incorporation of special road district in county under township organization. County court’s exercise of discretion is exercise of legislative instead of judicial power. Not necessary to divide entire county into special road districts. Special road district entitled to receive only those tools and machinery regularly used heretofore in maintaining roads now in the district.
Opinion No. 58-51 — TAXATION.; INTANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY.
Jul 11, 1951
Postal Savings accounts not obligations of United States; not exempt from state taxation under Section 742, Title 31, U. S. C. A. Ownership or beneficial interest of such an account taxable as intangible personal property, classified as “money on deposit,” and tax to be measured by yield or income of account under Section 146.010, RSMo 1949.
Opinion No. 14-51 — SOCIAL SECURITY.; ST. LOUIS BOARD OF ELECTION COMMISSIONERS.
Jun 25, 1951
Members of the Board of Election Commissioners and its employees for the purpose of Senate Bill No. 3, would be covered by an agreement entered into between the City of St. Louis and the state agency extending the benefits of the federal old-age and survivors insurance to its employees.
Opinion No. 31-51 — CIRCUIT CLERK.; MILEAGE FEES.
Jun 22, 1951
County Court cannot legally pay Circuit Clerk mileage from the county seat, Carthage, Missouri to Joplin, Missouri, when he attends court being held at Joplin, Missouri.
Opinion No. 98-51 — CLAIMS AGAINST THE STATE.
Jun 18, 1951
The State is not liable in damages for the wrongful acts of inmates of a State maintained training school for the care and treatment of feeble-minded and epileptic patients.
Opinion No. 4-51 — ELECTIONS.; SCHOOL BONDS.; ABSENTEE BALLOTS.
Jun 8, 1951
Absentee ballots may be cast at special school bond elections.
Opinion No. 51-51 — SENATORIAL REDISTRICTING COMMISSION.
May 22, 1951
The commission must file its report not later than July 19, 1951.
Opinion No. 90-51 — STATE MERIT SYSTEM ACT.
May 1, 1951
The State Merit System Act prohibits a person employed under this act from becoming a candidate for election to the office of member of a local school board.
Opinion No. 25-51 — LABOR.
Apr 25, 1951
Employees of a nursing home or “rest haven” does not fall within Section 290.040, RSMo 1949, Hours of labor of female employees.
Opinion No. 21-51 — CRIMINAL PROCEDURE.; CERTIFICATION AND RETURN OF FEE BILLS BY MAGISTRATE IN CERTAIN MISDEMEANOR CASES.
Apr 24, 1951
Under Section 550.240, RSMo 1949, trial magistrate in every misdemeanor case where county liable for costs, must make out complete fee bill and return same and all papers in case to circuit or criminal court clerk of county as promptly as circumstances permit.
Opinion No. 78-51 — TAXATION.; MUNICIPALITIES.
Apr 19, 1951
Election to increase tax rate for purposes of increasing wages of police and fire departments is an election to increase rate for general municipal purposes and not for public health purposes. Constitutional limitations of 2/3 majority and four-year increase limitations therefor applies.