Missouri Attorney General Opinions

Tuition payable to a consolidated high school district by common school district may be paid from either teachers’ fund or incidental fund.

County treasurer to turn over to state treasury or county revenue fund all uncalled for fees at the end of the next term of court following receipt of the criminal cost fee bills.

When Attorney General holds an act unconstitutional, the salary and expenses of officers acting thereunder should not be paid after the date the opinion is issued.

Section 379.255 and Section 379.080, RSMo 1949 to be read together. Mutual and stock companies comprehended in said sections are permitted to invest assets in loans secured by real estate or personal property as collateral, after first investing in prime securities named in Section 379.080, RSMo 1949, in an amount required to meet paid-up capital in stock companies.

Personal property, as well as real estate, may be used to qualify a surety on a bail bond.

City or town with tax-supported library becoming a part of county library district does not constitute newly established library so as to qualify for establishment grants.

A regulation requiring vehicles transporting milk to be covered and insulated is not compatible with paragraph 3 of Section 196.585, RSMo 1949.

The state may take depositions in criminal cases under Art. I, Section 18(b), Constitution 1945, when it is not necessary to pay traveling expenses of defendant and his counsel. State may not take same if it is necessary to pay said traveling expenses until the Legislature makes provisions therefor.

Supervisor of Liquor Control authorized to issue five per cent beer permit for premises located within 300 feet of a building not being used regularly as a place of religious worship.

An absentee ballot may be cast in the regular election held for the purpose of electing a county superintendent of schools.

Billboard annexes to land presumably under lease agreement between billboard owner and landowner, with right of removal ordinarily reserved in lessee at end of term, in absence of intention of parties to contrary; billboard does not become part of, or any interest in land, and for tax purposes under Sec. 137.010, RSMo 1949, should be classified as tangible personal property and not as real property. Corporation owned bill board to be assessed in county where billboard is situated under Sec. 137.095. If individually owned to be assessed in county of owner’s residence, under Sec. 137.090.

A certificate of convenience and necessity is prerequisite for one to operate as a motor carrier of passengers for hire; “taxicabs” operating within “suburban territory” exempt.

County Clerks in third class counties may retain fees collected under Section 51.400, RSMo 1949, in addition to their salaries and do not have to account for same, but cannot retain fees collected under Section 51.410, RSMo 1949, which fees are to be accounted for and paid over forthwith to the County Treasury.

Sureties on bail bond conditioned for the appearance of defendant in court in a criminal proceeding at a given time are discharged from the obligations of the bond because of the fact that principal is confined in the State Penitentiary of Missouri, having been prosecuted and convicted of a second and different offense before date for appearance in accordance with provisions of the bond.

Where bridges adjudged sufficient and become part of road system of the county under Sec. 242.350 RSMo 1949, are subsequently destroyed, authority having charge of bridges cannot be compelled by mandamus to reconstruct bridges, since such authority is allowed discretion under this section.

Each elected member of the Board of Supervisors for each Soil Conservation District must be Elected for a term of two years.

The compensation of coroners in second class counties is confined exclusively to the annual salary of $2,000.00 fixed by Section 58.090, RSMo 1949.

House Bills 97 and 98, 66th General Assembly, relating to blind pensions, do not conflict with the Federal Social Security Act.

When a chattel mortgage on a motor vehicle is recorded, the recorder of deeds should certify the fact on the certificate of title.

In order to qualify for State financial aid a County Memorial Hospital must be operated by the county and an amount equivalent to the sum of money sought in aid must be expended.

County Court of Pettis County is unauthorized to appropriate funds to the Sedalia Chamber of Commerce fund.

The compensation of a county officer cannot be increased during his term of office.

Under Public Law 815 – 81st Congress – State Board of Education is proper state agency to carry out purposes of the act and direct investment of moneys received and paid by the Federal government to the State Treasurer.

Members of the General Assembly may not be appointed Assistants Prosecuting Attorney in counties of the fourth class in this State during the term for which they are elected to the General Assembly.

County courts must furnish probate and magistrate courts adequate office and storage space, office furniture, equipment, appliances and supplies. County courts do not have authority to lease or permit the use of space in the county courthouse for private purposes.

Missouri law does not prohibit the sale of intoxicants to persons who have formally been adjudged to be mentally incompetent.

Notaries public, Commissioners of deeds, army officer above rank of lieutenant, naval officer above rank of ensign and Kansas City election officials are officers “authorized by law to administer oaths.

Prosecuting Attorney not qualified to act as appraiser in fixing state inheritance taxes.

Prosecuting Attorney not qualified to act as appraiser in fixing state inheritance taxes.

Vacancy in Congress filled by special election called by Governor.

Under Article VIII, Section 5, Constitution of Missouri, registration of voters can only be provided by for state statutes, and not city ordinances.

Whenever an indigent inmate or patient at the Missouri State School becomes dangerously insane, the superintendent of said School may temporarily place such a patient in a state hospital for the insane. But the superintendent of said school shall immediately cause to be instituted proceedings in the probate court of the county where the school is located to have the court determine whether or not such patient is actually insane so that said patient may be detained by the state hospital for the insane until she is restored to sanity.

Federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 does not apply to workers employed by a county.

An absentee ballot may be cast in a school reorganization election. It is the duty of the County Board of Education to supply ballots in a school reorganization election.

The office of city attorney in a third class city when the duties of that office are limited by city ordinance to the prosecution of cases in police court is not incompatible with the office of county treasurer in a third class county.

The estate of a Probate Judge who dies in office is not entitled to compensation as salary incident to such office between the date of the death of such Judge and the date of the appointment of a successor to him. Neither is the newly appointed Judge entitled to compensation between the date of the death of the previous Judge and the date of his appointment. Any balance of such salary unused constituting a part of excess fees collected by the Probate Judge should be paid into the school fund of such county.

Judge of county court holds over until successor is elected and qualified; no vacancy exists because judge-elect fails to qualify on account of illness; may qualify within reasonable time after physically able to perform duties.

Parolees under Section 549.170, R.S. Mo. 1949, and persons discharged by certificate under Section 217.370, R.S. Mo. 1949, entitled to vote in Missouri.

Taxes collected for County Health Centers paid into county treasury.

County Clerk may permit assessor to hire stenographic help in fourth class county; County Court not authorized to pay compensation for deputy assessor or clerical hire. County Clerk not authorized to alter assessor’s books on his own initiative when assessor certified his books to the county court.

Criminal prosecution must be instituted within the jurisdiction in which the crime occurred. A person may be prosecuted for making false answers in an affidavit.

A township collector shall receive a commission of 2 ½% on the first $40,000 collected during the year or annual term of his office prior to his final settlement in March of each year, and 1% on the next $40,000 collected, and ¾ of 1% on the remainder and that the period of time during which said collections are made is not affected by the fact that the collections may have been made in two different calendar years.

Amount of official bond of county collector to be based on largest total collection during any one month of year preceding election. Provision of section 52.020 RSMo 1949 classifying counties of less than 85,000 population into a class, invalid, being in violation of Article VI, Section 8 of Constitution adopted in 1945.

County budget officer in county of the first class may not change original estimate of the circuit court, and county court’s appropriation order must make appropriation in accordance therewith unless changed by consent of the circuit court.

When Senator-elect has been seated by State Senate, he is entitled to salary of such office.

Probate judge and magistrate may also hold office of notary public, but is not entitled to receive compensation for any duties performed as notary public. Change in population of county changes salary of county officers effective January 1, 1951.

Circuit clerk may appoint as his deputy the first cousin of his father-in-law without violating the nepotism law in this state.