Title 3 › CHAPTER 5 — EXTENSION OF CERTAIN RIGHTS AND PROTECTIONS TO PRESIDENTIAL OFFICES › SUBCHAPTER II — EXTENSION OF RIGHTS AND PROTECTIONS › Part A — Employment Discrimination, Family and Medical Leave, Fair Labor Standards, Employee Polygraph Protection, Worker Adjustment and Retraining, Employment and Reemployment of Veterans, and Intimidation › § 411
Makes personnel decisions for executive-branch workers free from discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, or disability. If a covered worker is harmed, they can get the same kinds of money and other relief that the Civil Rights Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, the Rehabilitation Act, and the ADA provide. For age claims, the ADEA’s rules about damages and waivers apply. For other claims, the remedies match what those laws allow, including compensatory and other damages where those laws allow them. Covered employee — an executive-branch worker who cannot otherwise sue under those laws, but not a Senate-confirmed appointee, not an advisory committee appointee, and not a member of the uniformed services. Employing office — the agency or office where the covered employee works or applied. The President must issue rules to put these protections into effect, generally following existing agency rules unless a clear reason to change them. The rules apply to violations that happen on or after October 1, 1997.
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The President, Source: USLM XML via OLRC
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Reference
Citation
3 U.S.C. § 411
Title 3, The President
Last Updated
Sep 22, 2026
Release point: 119-110