Title 45RailroadsRelease 119-73not60

§797c Central Register of Railroad Employment

Title 45 › Chapter 16— REGIONAL RAIL REORGANIZATION › Subchapter VII— PROTECTION OF EMPLOYEES › § 797c

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Railroad Retirement Board (the Board) must make and keep a central list of people who left railroad work after at least one year and say they are available for railroad jobs. The list must be sorted by the type of job they did and kept up to date. Each entry must include or link to basic information about the person’s experience and skills. People who have legal priority must be shown at the top. As soon as practical after August 13, 1981, the Corporation must give the Board the names of its former employees who want to be on the list and were not offered jobs by acquiring railroads. Each railroad must tell the Board when it has a job opening that will accept outside applicants. If a railroad fails to give notice, the Board will warn it, and after that each missed notice costs $500 per vacancy. The Board will share the list and job notices with railroads and worker groups, help place qualified former employees, and help priority former employees file applications. These rules stop after the 6-year period beginning on August 13, 1981. Workers can ask the Board to investigate complaints, and if a violation may have happened the case follows the procedures in section 153, where an Adjustment Board can order relief, including back pay.

Full Legal Text

Title 45, §797c

Railroads — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)The Railroad Retirement Board (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Board”) shall prepare and maintain a register of persons separated from railroad employment after at least one year of completed service with a railroad who have declared their current availability for employment in the railroad industry. The register shall be subdivided by class and craft of prior employment and shall be updated periodically to reflect current availability.
(2)Each entry in the register shall include, or provide access to, basic information concerning the individual’s experience and qualifications.
(3)The Board shall place at the top of the register those former railroad employees entitled to priority under applicable provisions of law, including this chapter.
(b)As soon as is practicable after August 13, 1981, the Corporation shall provide to the Board the names of its former employees who elect to appear on the register and who have not been offered employment with acquiring railroads.
(c)(1)Each railroad shall timely file with the Board a notice of vacancy with respect to any position for which the railroad intends to accept applications from persons other than current employees of that carrier.
(2)(A)As soon as the Board becomes aware of any failure on the part of a railroad to comply with paragraph (1), the Board shall issue a warning to such railroad of its potential liability under subparagraph (B).
(B)Any railroad failing to comply with paragraph (1) of this subsection after being warned by the Board under subparagraph (A) shall be liable for a civil penalty in the amount of $500 for each subsequent vacancy with respect to which such railroad has so failed to comply.
(d)The Board shall, through distribution of copies of the central register (or portions thereof) to railroads and representatives of classes or crafts of employees and through publication of employment information derived from vacancy notices filed with the Board, promote the placement of former railroad employees possessing requisite skills and experience in appropriate positions with other railroads.
(e)In addition to its responsibilities under subsections (a) through (d) of this section, the Board shall facilitate the filing of employment applications with respect to current vacancies in the industry by former railroad employees entitled to priority under applicable provisions of law, including this chapter.
(f)The provisions of this section shall cease to be effective on the expiration of the 6-year period beginning on August 13, 1981.
(g)Any dispute, grievance, or claim arising under this section, section 797b of this title, section 907 of this title, or section 1004 of this title shall be subject to resolution in accordance with the following procedures:
(1)Any employee with such a dispute, grievance, or claim may petition the Board to review and investigate the dispute, grievance, or claim.
(2)The Board shall investigate the dispute, grievance, or claim, and if it concludes that the employee’s rights under this section, section 797b of this title, section 907 of this title, or section 1004 of this title may have been violated, the dispute, grievance, or claim shall be subject to resolution in accordance with the procedures set forth in section 153 of this title.
(3)In the case of any violation of this section, section 797b of this title, section 907 of this title, or section 1004 of this title, the Adjustment Board (or any division or delegate thereof) or any other board of adjustment created under section 153 of this title shall, where appropriate, award such relief, including back pay, as may be necessary to enforce the employee’s rights.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1986—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99–272, § 4011(a), designated existing provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2). Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 99–272, § 4011(b), substituted “6-year” for “4-year”. 1983—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 97–468, § 235(a), substituted “4-year” for “3-year”. Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 97–468, § 235(b), substituted “this section, section 797b of this title, section 907 of this title, or section 1004 of this title” for “this section or section 797b of this title” wherever appearing.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1986 Amendment Pub. L. 99–272, title IV, § 4011(d), Apr. 7, 1986, 100 Stat. 109, provided that: “The

Amendments

made by subsections (a) and (c) [amending this section and enacting provisions set out as a note under section 797b of this title] shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act [Apr. 7, 1986], and the amendment made by subsection (b) [amending this section] shall be effective as of August 1, 1985.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

45 U.S.C. § 797c

Title 45Railroads

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60