2025-09801Presidential Document

White House Revs Up America's Nuclear Comeback Engine

Published Date: 5/29/2025

Presidential Document

Summary

The U.S. is turbocharging its nuclear energy game to become more energy independent and secure. This means boosting American nuclear fuel production, speeding up reactor approvals, and training workers to lead the future. Expect big moves within the next year, with government leaders working together to make it happen and protect our energy future.

Free Policy Watch

New rules are filed every week. Most people never see them.

Pick a topic. PRIA watches every federal rule and tells you when one hits your household.

Pick a topic to get started

Analyzed Economic Effects

6 provisions identified: 6 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Targets: Uprates and Reactors by 2030

The Department of Energy will prioritize actions to facilitate 5 gigawatts of power uprates to existing nuclear reactors and to have 10 new large reactors with complete designs under construction by 2030. These are national priorities the Department must pursue to speed new nuclear capacity.

Expand Nuclear Workforce Training

Within 120 days, the Departments of Labor and Education must push to increase participation in nuclear-related Registered Apprenticeships and Career and Technical Education programs, using apprenticeship intermediary contracts and Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act funds. Also within 120 days, the Department of Energy must increase access for college and university students (and Department of Defense personnel) to National Laboratory R&D infrastructure and expertise.

Priority Funding for Nuclear Startups

Within 180 days, the Department of Energy, in coordination with the Small Business Administration and subject to appropriations, shall prioritize funding for qualified advanced nuclear technologies through grants, loans, investment capital, and other Federal support, with priority to companies showing design maturity and financial backing.

Use DPA to Secure Nuclear Fuel Supply

Within 30 days, the Secretary of Energy must use delegated authority under section 708 of the Defense Production Act to seek voluntary agreements with domestic nuclear energy companies for cooperative procurement of LEU and HALEU. The Department may provide procurement support, forward contracts, or guarantees to consortia to ensure offtake for newly established domestic fuel supply capacity.

Repurpose Surplus Plutonium for Fuel

The Secretary of Energy shall halt the surplus plutonium dilute-and-dispose program (except for DOE legal obligations to the State of South Carolina) and instead establish a program to process surplus plutonium and make it available to industry for fabrication of fuel for advanced nuclear technologies.

Expand Uranium Conversion, Enrichment, Fabrication

Within 120 days, the Secretary of Energy must develop a plan to expand domestic uranium conversion and enrichment capacity to meet civilian and defense needs for LEU, HEU, and HALEU. The Secretary must prioritize contracting for fuel fabrication facilities that can supply qualified test reactors or pilot reactors within 3 years of application.

Your PRIA Score

Score Hidden

Personalized for You

How does this regulation affect your finances?

Sign up for a PRIA Policy Scan to see your personalized alignment score for this federal register document and every other regulation we track. We analyze your financial profile against policy provisions to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Free to start

Key Dates

Effective Date
Published Date
5/23/2025
5/29/2025

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Executive Office of the President
Source: View HTML
Back to Federal Register

Take It Personal

Get Your Personalized Policy View

Take the PRIA Score to see how policy affects your household, then upgrade to PRIA Full Coverage for year-round monitoring.

Already have an account? Sign in