Romance Scam Prevention Act
Sponsored By: Representative Valadao, David G. [R-CA-22]
To President
Summary
Mandatory fraud ban notification requiring online dating services to warn users if they messaged a member the platform has banned for suspected money scams. Notices must name the banned profile, show the last message time, warn against sending money, offer safety tips, and include provider contact.
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- Members: If you received messages from a banned account you get a clear notice with the banned user’s handle, the most recent message time, a fraud warning, safety tips, and provider contact. Notices must be sent within 24 hours, though providers may delay up to 3 days in limited cases or at a law enforcement request.
- Providers: Dating platforms must implement clear, conspicuous notification systems and may send alerts by email, text, or other agreed means. The law offers a safe harbor from liability for actions taken to comply.
- Enforcement and states: The Federal Trade Commission enforces the rule under its consumer-protection authority. States can sue on behalf of residents in federal court but must notify the FTC, allow it to intervene, and cannot bring parallel enforcement while a federal action is pending. The law also creates a national standard that prevents states from requiring or banning these notifications while preserving state contract and tort laws.
The law takes effect one year after enactment.
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Bill Overview
No Economic Impacts Identified for this Bill
Sponsors & CoSponsors
Sponsor
Valadao, David G. [R-CA-22]
CA • R
Cosponsors
Rep. Pettersen, Brittany [D-CO-7]
CO • D
Sponsored 3/31/2025
Rep. Goldman, Craig A. [R-TX-12]
TX • R
Sponsored 3/31/2025
Rep. Suozzi, Thomas R. [D-NY-3]
NY • D
Sponsored 3/31/2025
Rep. Harder, Josh [D-CA-9]
CA • D
Sponsored 4/1/2025
Rep. Ciscomani, Juan [R-AZ-6]
AZ • R
Sponsored 4/1/2025
Rep. Lee, Susie [D-NV-3]
NV • D
Sponsored 4/7/2025
Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14]
OH • R
Sponsored 4/7/2025
Rep. Shreve, Jefferson [R-IN-6]
IN • R
Sponsored 6/6/2025
Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]
NY • R
Sponsored 6/6/2025
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
View on Congress.gov