HR3562119th CongressWALLET

DEFIANCE Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Representative Ocasio-Cortez

Introduced

Summary

This bill would create new federal civil protections for victims of non-consensual intimate images and AI-made "intimate digital forgeries," updating federal law to define deepfakes, set who can sue, and specify remedies and limits for those harms. It preserves existing federal, State, and Tribal laws and lets States or Tribes adopt rules that are at least as protective.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

New protections from AI intimate forgeries

If enacted, this would expand the federal civil action on nonconsensual intimate images to cover AI-made intimate forgeries. It would define who counts as an identifiable person by face, unique marks, or info shown with the image. It would define an intimate digital forgery as a fake intimate image made with software or AI that looks real to a reasonable person. The rule would apply even if the image is labeled as fake. It would also make clear that sexually explicit conduct involving an identifiable person is covered.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Ocasio-Cortez

NY • D

Cosponsors

Lee (FL)
FL • R
Sponsored 5/21/2025
Rep. Cammack, Kat [R-FL-3]
FL • R
Sponsored 5/21/2025
Rep. Deluzio, Christopher R. [D-PA-17]
PA • D
Sponsored 5/21/2025
Rep. Dingell, Debbie [D-MI-6]
MI • D
Sponsored 5/21/2025
Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]
NY • R
Sponsored 5/21/2025
Rep. Lieu, Ted [D-CA-36]
CA • D
Sponsored 5/21/2025
Rep. Mace, Nancy [R-SC-1]
SC • R
Sponsored 5/21/2025
Rep. Miller, Max L. [R-OH-7]
OH • R
Sponsored 5/21/2025
Rep. Raskin, Jamie [D-MD-8]
MD • D
Sponsored 5/21/2025
Rep. Pettersen, Brittany [D-CO-7]
CO • D
Sponsored 5/21/2025
Van Drew
NJ • R
Sponsored 5/21/2025
Rep. Velázquez, Nydia M. [D-NY-7]
NY • D
Sponsored 6/25/2025
Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]
PA • R
Sponsored 6/25/2025
Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24]
NY • R
Sponsored 1/8/2026
Crockett
TX • D
Sponsored 1/8/2026
Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole [R-NY-11]
NY • R
Sponsored 1/9/2026
Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]
NJ • D
Sponsored 1/9/2026
Edwards
NC • R
Sponsored 1/12/2026
Rep. Correa, J. Luis [D-CA-46]
CA • D
Sponsored 1/12/2026
Rep. Carey, Mike [R-OH-15]
OH • R
Sponsored 1/13/2026
Rep. Harder, Josh [D-CA-9]
CA • D
Sponsored 1/13/2026
Rep. Gooden, Lance [R-TX-5]
TX • R
Sponsored 1/15/2026
Grijalva
AZ • D
Sponsored 1/15/2026
Rep. Luna, Anna Paulina [R-FL-13]
FL • R
Sponsored 1/20/2026
Rep. Ansari, Yassamin [D-AZ-3]
AZ • D
Sponsored 1/20/2026
Kean
NJ • R
Sponsored 1/20/2026
Rep. Tlaib, Rashida [D-MI-12]
MI • D
Sponsored 1/20/2026
Rep. Evans, Dwight [D-PA-3]
PA • D
Sponsored 1/20/2026
McBride
DE • D
Sponsored 1/20/2026
Rep. Moran, Nathaniel [R-TX-1]
TX • R
Sponsored 1/21/2026
Rep. Moskowitz, Jared [D-FL-23]
FL • D
Sponsored 1/21/2026
Rep. Houchin, Erin [R-IN-9]
IN • R
Sponsored 1/21/2026
Rep. Landsman, Greg [D-OH-1]
OH • D
Sponsored 1/21/2026
Bost
IL • R
Sponsored 1/21/2026
Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]
DC • D
Sponsored 1/21/2026
Rep. De La Cruz, Monica [R-TX-15]
TX • R
Sponsored 1/22/2026
Costa
CA • D
Sponsored 1/22/2026
Rep. Letlow, Julia [R-LA-5]
LA • R
Sponsored 1/22/2026
Khanna
CA • D
Sponsored 1/22/2026
Timmons
SC • R
Sponsored 1/22/2026
Auchincloss
MA • D
Sponsored 1/22/2026
Buchanan
FL • R
Sponsored 1/22/2026
Davis (NC)
NC • D
Sponsored 1/22/2026
Rep. Miller-Meeks, Mariannette [R-IA-1]
IA • R
Sponsored 1/22/2026
Rep. Watson Coleman, Bonnie [D-NJ-12]
NJ • D
Sponsored 1/22/2026
Rep. Wagner, Ann [R-MO-2]
MO • R
Sponsored 1/22/2026
Rep. Titus, Dina [D-NV-1]
NV • D
Sponsored 1/23/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

View on Congress.gov

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Summary

How does this bill affect your finances?

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

Low Impact

New protections from AI intimate forgeries

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Cosponsors

Roll Call Votes

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Live Policy Activity

Not In My Barn Yard Act

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How These Connect

Deep Dive

Lacey Act — Wildlife & Plant Trafficking

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Federal Money Flows — How $7 Trillion Moves

FCC Radio and Television Broadcast Regulations

Related Bills

Live Policy Activity

Not In My Barn Yard Act

Other Activity On This Topic

DOL Rewrites Disability Rules for 'Merit-Based Opportunity' Push

Labor Updates Vietnam Vets' Job Rules After EO Shakeup

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Deep Dive

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Federal Grants Ecosystem — Formula vs. Competitive, Major Programs & the $800B Flow

Federal Money Flows — How $7 Trillion Moves

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