S356119th CongressWALLET

Secure Rural Schools Reauthorization Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Senator Crapo, Mike [R-ID]

Became Law

Summary

Reauthorizes and adjusts Secure Rural Schools funding through 2025. It preserves how counties allocate payments and speeds payment timing to prevent gaps in funding for rural schools and community programs.

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  • Counties and school districts: Keeps each county's 2023 allocation election in effect for fiscal years 2024 and 2025 and clarifies the general election rule does not apply for those two years. This preserves how local dollars are split between schools and other county needs.
  • Payments and Treasury timing: Implements a special rule that can reduce 2024–2025 payments if a county already received or will receive earlier 25 percent or 50 percent shares. Requires the Treasury to make those fiscal year payments within 45 days.
  • Projects and local authorities: Extends the special-projects authority on Federal land through 2026–2029, extends county fund expenditure authority through 2028–2029, and continues the Resource Advisory Committee pilot to 2026 while fixing technical wording in the statute.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

Faster 2024–2025 payments, but offsets apply to counties

The law requires the Treasury to pay all Secure Rural Schools amounts for 2024 and 2025 within 45 days after enactment. If a county already got a 50% payment for that year, its final county payment is cut by that same amount. If a State already received a 25% payment before enactment, the State payment is reduced by each county’s share of that payment. Counties keep the same payment election they used for 2023 for both 2024 and 2025, so no new election is needed.

Rural schools program extended; one pilot ends

The law keeps Secure Rural Schools payments and related authorities in place through 2026. It also extends special-project work on Federal land and county spending authority through 2028 and 2029. However, it ends one Resource Advisory Committee pilot paragraph, removing that option for committees and counties.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Crapo, Mike [R-ID]

ID • R

Cosponsors

  • Sen. Murray, Patty [D-WA]

    WA • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Scott, Rick [R-FL]

    FL • R

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Klobuchar, Amy [D-MN]

    MN • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Sheehy, Tim [R-MT]

    MT • R

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Bennet, Michael F. [D-CO]

    CO • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Murkowski, Lisa [R-AK]

    AK • R

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Justice, James C. [R-WV]

    WV • R

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Cortez Masto, Catherine [D-NV]

    NV • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Wicker, Roger F. [R-MS]

    MS • R

    Sponsored 2/6/2025

  • Sen. Sanders, Bernard [I-VT]

    VT • I

    Sponsored 2/20/2025

  • Sen. Padilla, Alex [D-CA]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/25/2025

  • Sen. Cantwell, Maria [D-WA]

    WA • D

    Sponsored 3/4/2025

  • Sen. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 3/14/2025

  • Sen. Gallego, Ruben [D-AZ]

    AZ • D

    Sponsored 3/25/2025

  • Sen. Hickenlooper, John W. [D-CO]

    CO • D

    Sponsored 5/15/2025

  • Sen. Wyden, Ron [D-OR]

    OR • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Risch, James E. [R-ID]

    ID • R

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Merkley, Jeff [D-OR]

    OR • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Sullivan, Dan [R-AK]

    AK • R

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Rosen, Jacky [D-NV]

    NV • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV]

    WV • R

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Shaheen, Jeanne [D-NH]

    NH • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT]

    MT • R

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Kelly, Mark [D-AZ]

    AZ • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Hawley, Josh [R-MO]

    MO • R

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Hassan, Margaret Wood [D-NH]

    NH • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Curtis, John R. [R-UT]

    UT • R

    Sponsored 2/3/2025

  • Sen. Slotkin, Elissa [D-MI]

    MI • D

    Sponsored 3/9/2026

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 399 • No: 5

house vote • 12/9/2025

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass

Yes: 399 • No: 5

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