FloridaSB 3022026Senate

Coastal Resiliency

Sponsored By: Ileana Garcia (Republican)

Signed by Governor

AppropriationEnvironment and Natural ResourcesAppropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and General GovernmentFiscal PolicyHouse Calendar

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Florida standardizes nature-based coastal project permits

Beginning July 1, 2026, Florida's environmental department must develop coastal design standards and start statewide permitting rulemaking by January 1, 2027. The standards cover nature-based and combined natural-and-built methods for erosion, rising seas, storm surge, and similar coastal risks. The Legislature must ratify the permitting rules; January 1, 2027, is the deadline to start rulemaking, not finish permitting changes. Rules must cover applications, public notice, permit length, changes and transfers, operations, monitoring, inspections, reporting, emergencies, and abandoned-project removal. They must also address major erosion in areas of critical state concern. Covered methods include living seawalls, planting, wave-reducing devices, stormwater systems, beach sand replacement, dune and wetland restoration, reinforced dunes, reef restoration, and environmentally sound materials. The rules must protect navigation channels and the Intracoastal Waterway; exemptions and general permits cannot allow significant harm, alone or combined. They must include incentives for new methods such as 3D printing and local projects through the Resilient Florida Grant Program. They must also define when projects serve public interest and safety, and enable rapid post-disaster permits to replace failed infrastructure using the design standards. Local participation must include habitat restoration, mangrove-threat monitoring, and barrier and spoil island protection. The department and local governments must teach the public about natural coastal protection, including wetlands, floodplains, seagrasses, and mangroves.

More shoreline options in aquatic preserves

Beginning July 1, 2026, Florida aquatic preserves allow nature-based coastal protection placed where it provides the most appropriate benefit. Examples include living seawalls, shoreline and seagrass planting, wave-reducing devices, and stormwater systems combining natural and built features. The law also allows residential docks, qualifying commercial docks, shore protection, navigation aids, and public utility crossings. Dock approvals remain subject to preserve standards, including limits on enclosed slips with lifts or davits. Multi-slip residential and commercial docks must be near suitable navigation channels; trustees must set distance rules considering depth, bottom conditions, and manatees. A structure permitted under the applicable state laws cannot be banned solely because the local government lacks a marina plan or related siting policies.

More shoreline restoration in Biscayne Bay

Beginning July 1, 2026, state trustees can authorize minimum dredging and filling in Biscayne Bay for natural restoration. This includes preparing underwater ground to restore mangroves, salt marshes, seagrasses, and oyster reefs, with trustee findings and public notice. Shoreline work in the bay and its tributaries can also use living shorelines and seawalls, alongside riprap and plants. That work must address erosion that makes the water cloudy. Miami-Dade County chooses the method together with Florida's Department of Environmental Protection.

Terra Ceia protection limits waterfront projects

The law establishes the Terra Ceia Aquatic Preserve in Manatee County. Beginning July 1, 2026, state trustees can approve only limited dredging and filling for listed purposes. These include public navigation or necessity, preserve improvements, public-health or environmental work, and marinas or public-access facilities. The first three categories require public notice; marina and public-access projects require findings that construction and operation will not harm water quality or preserve use. New upland canals cannot connect to preserve waters. Existing stationary facilities are exempt from these dredging and filling restrictions for wastewater discharges approved by state or federal authorities, or applied for before June 24, 1984.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Ileana Garcia

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and General Government

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Environment and Natural Resources

    Affiliation unavailable

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 183 • No: 0

House vote • 3/9/2026

House Floor Vote

Yes: 109 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/19/2026

Senate Floor Vote

Yes: 38 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/12/2026

Fiscal Policy Vote

Yes: 19 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/4/2026

Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and General Government Vote

Yes: 11 • No: 0

Senate vote • 12/2/2025

Environment and Natural Resources Vote

Yes: 6 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Chapter No. 2026-1

    3/20/2026
  2. Approved by Governor

    3/19/2026
  3. Signed by Officers and presented to Governor

    3/18/2026
  4. Ordered enrolled

    3/17/2026Senate
  5. CS passed; YEAS 109, NAYS 0

    3/9/2026House
  6. Read 3rd time

    3/9/2026House
  7. Added to Third Reading Calendar

    3/9/2026House
  8. Read 2nd time

    3/9/2026House
  9. 1st Reading (Engrossed 1)

    3/5/2026House
  10. Bill added to Special Order Calendar (3/9/2026)

    3/5/2026House
  11. Bill referred to House Calendar

    3/5/2026House
  12. In Messages

    2/19/2026House
  13. Immediately certified -SJ 356

    2/19/2026Senate
  14. CS passed as amended; YEAS 38 NAYS 0 -SJ 342

    2/19/2026Senate
  15. Read 3rd time -SJ 342

    2/19/2026Senate
  16. Amendment(s) adopted (117522) -SJ 341

    2/19/2026Senate
  17. Read 2nd time -SJ 341

    2/19/2026Senate
  18. Placed on Special Order Calendar, 02/19/26

    2/17/2026Senate
  19. Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading

    2/12/2026Senate
  20. Favorable by- Fiscal Policy; YEAS 19 NAYS 0

    2/12/2026Senate
  21. CS/CS by Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and General Government read 1st time

    2/10/2026Senate
  22. On Committee agenda-- Fiscal Policy, 02/12/26, 9:00 am, 110 Senate Building

    2/9/2026Senate
  23. Now in Fiscal Policy

    2/6/2026Senate
  24. Pending reference review under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)

    2/6/2026Senate
  25. CS/CS by Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and General Government; YEAS 11 NAYS 0

    2/4/2026Senate

Bill Text

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