New YorkA 4432025-2026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Relates to step therapy protocol

Sponsored By: John T. McDonald III (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

INSURANCERULES

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Easier drug coverage exceptions for patients

These New York protections apply to health policies issued, renewed, or changed beginning January 1, 2026. Review agents must accept the prescribing professional's written or electronic statement that a required drug failed. Missing a legal deadline for step therapy review or an exception decision automatically overrides the required steps. Breaking step therapy rules also provides grounds for an override, absent fraud. Once an override is granted, the plan must authorize coverage for the prescribed drug immediately. The override lasts until the shorter of the guideline-supported treatment period or 12 months after approval or coverage renewal.

Fewer required drug trials for patients

These New York protections apply to health policies issued, renewed, or changed beginning January 1, 2026. Step therapy means requiring patients to try other drugs before covering the prescribed drug. Plans cannot require drugs without FDA approval for the condition or without support from current treatment guidelines. They cannot require more than two failed drugs for the same condition, or trials beyond 30 days unless guidelines support longer treatment. Plans cannot require step therapy when no equivalent treatment exists or when they covered the drug within the past 365 days. New enrollees avoid repeating steps by submitting proof they completed them under a prior plan within the past 365 days. After changes to drug lists or coverage rules, an approved drug stays protected from new steps until its override expires. An exception requires both a current, evidence-based safety concern and a different treatment option.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • John T. McDonald III

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

  • MaryJane Shimsky

    Democratic • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 206 • No: 1

Senate vote • 2/11/2025

FLOOR Vote

Yes: 60 • No: 1

House vote • 2/4/2025

Assembly floor vote

Yes: 146 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. SIGNED CHAP.20

    2/14/2025House
  2. DELIVERED TO GOVERNOR

    2/12/2025House
  3. RETURNED TO ASSEMBLY

    2/11/2025Senate
  4. PASSED SENATE

    2/11/2025Senate
  5. 3RD READING CAL.159

    2/11/2025Senate
  6. SUBSTITUTED FOR S2676

    2/11/2025Senate
  7. REFERRED TO RULES

    2/4/2025Senate
  8. DELIVERED TO SENATE

    2/4/2025House
  9. PASSED ASSEMBLY

    2/4/2025House
  10. ORDERED TO THIRD READING RULES CAL.73

    1/28/2025House
  11. RULES REPORT CAL.73

    1/28/2025House
  12. REPORTED

    1/28/2025House
  13. REPORTED REFERRED TO RULES

    1/28/2025House
  14. REFERRED TO INSURANCE

    1/8/2025House

Bill Text

  • Original

    1/6/2025

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