New YorkA 5842025-2026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Enacts the "trapped at work act"

Sponsored By: Phil Steck (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

LABORCODESRULES

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Personalize government policy and PRIA will tell you what this bill means for your household, plus every other piece of legislation we track. PRIA reads each provision against your financial profile to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Workers protected from quit repayment notes

Effective immediately, New York employers cannot require workers or job applicants to sign prohibited notes demanding repayment for leaving early. This includes job-training repayment notes, which are void and cannot be enforced; other contract terms remain valid. Protection covers employees, independent contractors, interns, volunteers, apprentices, and other service providers, but not people who only sell goods. Exceptions preserve non-training advances, property purchases or leases, educational staff sabbatical agreements, and programs agreed to with workers’ union representatives. Employees who successfully defend an employer’s lawsuit over a void note may recover attorney’s fees, with no set amount. The commissioner imposes fines of $1,000 to $5,000 per violation, counting each worker or applicant required to sign or targeted for enforcement separately. These fines are employer penalties, not payments to workers, and the law preserves other legal rights and remedies.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Phil Steck

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

  • Alex Bores

    Democratic • House

  • Amy Paulin

    Democratic • House

  • Angelo Santabarbara

    Democratic • House

  • Dana Levenberg

    Democratic • House

  • Grace Lee

    Democratic • House

  • Jonathan Jacobson

    Democratic • House

  • Karines Reyes

    Democratic • House

  • Maritza Davila

    Democratic • House

  • MaryJane Shimsky

    Democratic • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 177 • No: 21

Senate vote • 6/12/2025

FLOOR Vote

Yes: 38 • No: 21

House vote • 6/11/2025

Assembly floor vote

Yes: 139 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. APPROVAL MEMO.28

    12/19/2025House
  2. SIGNED CHAP.643

    12/19/2025House
  3. DELIVERED TO GOVERNOR

    12/8/2025House
  4. RETURNED TO ASSEMBLY

    6/12/2025Senate
  5. PASSED SENATE

    6/12/2025Senate
  6. 3RD READING CAL.1618

    6/12/2025Senate
  7. SUBSTITUTED FOR S4070B

    6/12/2025Senate
  8. REFERRED TO RULES

    6/11/2025Senate
  9. DELIVERED TO SENATE

    6/11/2025House
  10. PASSED ASSEMBLY

    6/11/2025House
  11. ORDERED TO THIRD READING RULES CAL.411

    6/6/2025House
  12. RULES REPORT CAL.411

    6/6/2025House
  13. REPORTED

    6/6/2025House
  14. REPORTED REFERRED TO RULES

    6/5/2025House
  15. REPORTED REFERRED TO CODES

    5/28/2025House
  16. PRINT NUMBER 584C

    5/14/2025House
  17. AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO LABOR

    5/14/2025House
  18. PRINT NUMBER 584B

    3/14/2025House
  19. AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO LABOR

    3/14/2025House
  20. PRINT NUMBER 584A

    2/4/2025House
  21. AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO LABOR

    2/4/2025House
  22. REFERRED TO LABOR

    1/8/2025House

Bill Text

  • Amendment C

    5/14/2025

  • Amendment B

    3/14/2025

  • Amendment A

    2/4/2025

  • Original

    1/6/2025

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation