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Yes: 61 • No: 23
New YorkS 30042025-2026 Regular SessionSenateWALLET
CAPITAL PROJECTS BUDGET
Sponsored By: Budget
Became Law
FINANCEWAYS AND MEANS
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Bill Overview
Analyzed Economic Effects
185 provisions identified: 179 benefits, 3 costs, 3 mixed.
Convert empty buildings into affordable homes
The law funds two programs to turn empty buildings into affordable rentals. It provides $100 million to convert commercial and hotel spaces in New York City. It also provides $100 million statewide to buy vacant commercial and distressed hotel properties and turn them into permanent affordable rental housing. Up to 5% of the statewide fund can cover admin costs. Agencies can move funds to carry out the work.
Help with home repairs and access
Low‑income seniors can get up to $10,000 per unit for emergency home repairs that affect life, health, or safety. The state sets aside $4 million for this program and up to 5% can cover admin costs after a budget plan is approved. The law also provides $4 million to the Access to Home program to fund home accessibility changes for people with disabilities.
Homeowner repairs and resilience grants
Homeowners can get help to fix and protect their homes. The law funds a $50 million Homeowner Stabilization Fund and a $50 million Resilient and Ready fund for permanent retrofits. It creates a $5 million Mobile and Manufactured Home Advantage Program for loans and grants, after a budget‑approved plan. It also provides $2 million for green repair grants when owners or tenants are ineligible for other energy‑upgrade incentives.
More affordable homes and rentals
The law funds more housing supply and lower‑cost rentals. It provides $250 million to turn underused sites into housing, $50 million for modular and starter homes, and $100 million for infrastructure in certified pro‑housing communities. It adds $14 million to pair low‑income housing tax credits with tax‑exempt bonds and $44.2 million for the state Housing Trust Fund. Some funds have caps on administrative costs and require a budget director‑approved financial plan before spending.
More affordable housing outside New York City
The law invests in affordable housing outside NYC. It provides $75 million to rehab, replace, or build public rental housing and $6.4 million to modernize public housing. It adds $60 million to preserve Mitchell‑Lama buildings and $10 million to keep USDA Section 515 rentals affordable. It also creates a $50 million revolving loan fund to finance mixed‑income housing outside NYC.
More housing for people without homes
The law provides $116 million to run the Homeless Housing and Assistance Program. Up to $1 million can fix health and safety issues at emergency shelters in districts with under 5 million people. Up to 2% each year can fund technical assistance. Spending starts only after the budget director approves the program’s financial plan.
More supportive housing for people with disabilities
The law funds supportive housing for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities: $32.826 million plus $15 million for acquisition, construction, and rehab. OPWDD can provide state aid, loans, or grants, and projects need a plan approved by the Budget Director. It also funds design and construction services through OGS or the Dormitory Authority ($6 million and $13 million) to speed projects.
More money to build child care
Child care providers can apply for $100 million in Dormitory Authority grants and $50 million in competitive grants run with OCFS. Grants cover design, construction, rehab, and long‑lasting equipment (10‑year useful life), and equipment must be used by the grantee. Up to $25 million goes to counties and cities to build, repair, and maintain local child care sites. Another $3.2 million upgrades agribusiness child development centers.
Grants to expand meat processing
The state creates a $5 million grant program to grow meat processing in New York. Each grant is at least $50,000 and can fund plant expansion, new plants, safety upgrades, or job training. Up to 5% of funds pay for state administration.
Big funding for clean land and water
The law directs $759.98 million from the Environmental Protection Fund for water and air quality, waste, land preservation, and parks. It adds $209 million from an environmental bond fund for hazardous waste cleanup, landfill closures, land preservation, and historic and park projects. It also programs $650 million under the Environmental Bond Act of 2022 for open space, fish hatcheries (up to $75 million), and farmland protection (at least $150 million). Payments require State Comptroller certification and Budget Director designation, and $20 million covers DEC staff fringe and indirect costs tied to capital work.
Major upgrades to State Police labs and facilities
The law funds $100 million to build and equip new forensic laboratory facilities. It provides $60.882 million for facility preservation and equipment replacement, plus another $60.882 million for similar work. It adds $30 million to pay prior‑year capital bills. It also provides $30 million and another $30 million from federal equitable sharing accounts for law enforcement uses, to be distributed under a State Police plan approved by the Budget Director.
Safer prisons and justice facilities
The law invests $400 million to speed up fixed camera installation at all state prisons. It adds $276.46 million to repair and preserve correctional facilities, including eligible costs from before April 1, 2025. It also provides $362.79 million for criminal justice capital projects at DCJS ($85 million new and $277.79 million reappropriated). These upgrades improve safety, oversight, and core infrastructure across the system.
Trails, parks, and waterfront upgrades
The law invests in outdoor spaces and shorelines. It provides $123 million to improve and complete Empire State Trail segments in the Hudson and Champlain valleys and along the Erie Canal. It adds $100 million for Lake Ontario resiliency and local economic projects. It gives $85 million to repair and develop Pier 76, and $6 million to strengthen the Kingston bulkhead on Rondout Creek. Funds can be moved to other state entities to deliver the projects.
Upgrades and upkeep for prisons
The law invests heavily in correctional facilities. It appropriates $965.655 million, and reappropriates $1.410131 billion, for DOCS capital construction in 2025–26. It also provides $113.655 million for facility operations, including staffing and other costs. Funds can be moved to other agencies or authorities to deliver the projects.
Upgrades to state prisons and programs
The law funds $93.216 million for DOCS program improvements and facility changes. It adds $34 million for planning, reviews, inspections, and other admin work. It includes $20.851 million for environmental projects, $4.473 million for health and safety fixes, and $20 million for preventative maintenance. It also provides $3 million for correctional industries. Many items can pay liabilities from before April 1, 2025.
Clean energy upgrades for buildings
The law creates a $1 billion Sustainable Future Program for climate projects. At least $450 million goes to cut building emissions, including $50 million for EmPower Plus upgrades. At least $50 million funds Clean Green Schools. At least $200 million builds thermal energy networks, with up to $40 million for municipal systems. Money can pay for heat pumps, insulation, and other efficient equipment in homes and public buildings.
Clean water and flood protection projects
The state provides $500 million for clean water projects like grants, septic fixes, and emergency help. It funds $1.300 billion for Fire Island to Montauk coastal protections. Another $1.1 billion goes to restoration and flood risk reduction, including up to $250 million for voluntary buyouts and at least $100 million each for shoreline and inland flooding work. It also sets aside $4.2 billion and $1.475 billion to reimburse bond‑eligible clean water, clean air, and environmental projects after budget certification. An added $263.036 million supports sewage treatment projects and $26 million funds environmental damage restorations.
Cleaner water and safer pipes
The state provides $500 million for water work like replacing lead service lines, fixing septic systems, and emergency water aid. It also adds $471 million in federal money to the Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund to finance local wastewater projects. Another $2.5 million helps water and wastewater systems boost cybersecurity and get technical help. Funds can flow through the Environmental Facilities Corporation and other state partners.
Funding to link Metro-North to Penn
The law sets aside $250 million for Penn Station Access. It pays for planning, design, construction, and property to connect Metro‑North service to Penn Station and improve the corridor.
Grants for local and state infrastructure
The law provides $185 million for Local Community Assistance Program grants, with each grant at least $50,000 for vehicles or capital equipment. It also adds $355 million to a Special Infrastructure Account for health, IT, public safety, Penn Station access, and economic projects. Funds can be transferred to the Dormitory Authority and other entities with Budget Director approval.
Grants for multi-modal transport
The law provides $150 million for multi‑modal transportation projects under section 14‑k. Grants follow a written agreement among the Governor and legislative leaders. Funds support local transit, bike, and other corridor improvements.
Major upgrades at SUNY hospitals
The law invests $1.05 billion to modernize SUNY hospitals. Downstate gets $450 million. Upstate gets $450 million ($200 million plus $250 million). Another $150 million gives $50 million each to Downstate, Stony Brook, and Upstate. SUNY must file plans approved by the Budget Director.
Major upgrades to hospitals and labs
The law invests about $4.5 billion to modernize hospitals and public health labs. It funds statewide safety‑net transformation and restructuring, plus other health facility upgrades. It backs a life sciences and public health lab project in the Capital District. Up to $300 million supports SUNY Brooklyn hospital upgrades, subject to a Budget Director‑approved plan. Some funds require facility plans approved by health officials and the Budget Director, and can be moved to other agencies.
Mental health hospitals: repairs and expansion
The law invests about $470 million across multiple appropriations to repair, preserve, and expand Office of Mental Health facilities, including land acquisition and minor rehab. No spending can occur until the Budget Director approves a comprehensive project plan. Funds can be used through OGS or the Dormitory Authority and may be transferred to other state entities with approval. It also sets aside $15 million to preserve institutional services (including paying potential claims on Dormitory Authority contracts) and $2 million to reimburse non‑bondable community mental hygiene costs or defease bonds, including eligible liabilities before April 1, 2025.
More funding for mental health buildings
The law provides about $2.5 billion to buy land, build, and repair mental health facilities. Most projects need a comprehensive plan approved by the Budget Director, and funds can move to the Dormitory Authority to manage design and construction. It includes $60 million to expand or relocate psychiatric emergency and inpatient programs that are dually licensed, with OMH approval. Community mental health buildings can also get grants to fix code and safety problems, including $69 million with $9 million subject to a Senate‑approved plan.
Upgrades at hospitals and clinics statewide
The law funds $150 million for SUNY hospitals ($50 million each for Downstate, Stony Brook, and Upstate). It adds $50 million for Nassau University Medical Center and $51.304 million for Roswell Park Cancer Institute. Another $15 million supports reproductive health clinic capital projects, and $8 million maintains DOH facilities. $2 million is set aside to pay eligible facility claims and rental‑equivalent payments when leased medical facilities are damaged, destroyed, or need repair. Several uses require Budget Director approval and may be handled through OGS or the Dormitory Authority.
Upgrades to disability housing and day services
The law invests over $400 million to improve facilities that serve people with developmental disabilities. It funds repairs, safety and fire upgrades, furniture and equipment for leased sites, and ongoing maintenance. Community projects can receive state aid, loans, or grants, and the state may place a lien on property for up to 30 years. For some past costs before April 1, 2025, the state can cover up to 100% of net costs. Most projects need a Budget Director‑approved plan, and funds can move to the Dormitory Authority for design and construction.
More help for low-income home energy upgrades
The law sets aside $200 million for NYSERDA’s EmPower Plus Program. Low‑income households can get grants, loans, and services for home energy upgrades like heating, cooling, and health and safety fixes. Funds can also be shared with other state agencies to deliver the work.
More housing for people with mental illness
The law provides $915 million to build, buy, or fix housing for people with mental illness. Cities, public agencies, and nonprofits can use the funds with approval from the Office of Mental Health. The goal is to expand or preserve supportive housing across the state.
More state funds for affordable housing
The law provides $4.505 billion for housing projects statewide. It funds $1.5 billion for supportive housing capital and operating help. It sets $1.0 billion for new construction and adaptive reuse. It adds $300 million for affordable rentals for people age 60 and older. Agencies may shift funds between programs, with up to 5% for administration where allowed. Some parts require a financial plan or approval from the Director of the Budget before money is spent.
CUNY repairs, safety, and access upgrades
The law funds major capital work at CUNY senior colleges. It reappropriates $1.095 billion systemwide and adds $143 million for critical maintenance, emergencies, and code fixes. It provides $176 million for City College’s science facility and $30 million for the Marshak building. Other funds upgrade labs, fix health and safety issues, preserve buildings, improve ADA access, remove asbestos, modernize networks, hire capital staff, and support other accessibility work. These projects improve safety, access, and learning spaces across campuses.
Dorm repairs and community college aid
The law sets aside $100 million to repair and renovate SUNY residence halls. It also provides $130.466 million as the state share for community college facilities. SUNY must file plans approved by the Budget Director. Funds can move to the Dormitory Authority or the SUNY Construction Fund.
Major repairs across SUNY campuses
SUNY receives $1.965 billion for capital maintenance of campus facilities. Another $550 million supports preservation, including $396.6 million for priority maintenance. SUNY must submit an annual plan for approval by the budget director. This keeps buildings safe and services running for students and staff.
Major upgrades for CUNY campuses
The law funds large capital work across CUNY senior colleges. It provides $582.4 million plus $4.37 billion in reappropriated funds for campus buildings and infrastructure. It adds $100 million for equipment and technology, and another $100 million and $40 million for campus improvements. Community colleges get $160.7 million in projects (state share $80.353 million), and the state can pay up to half of selected health and safety costs. Library upgrades, accessibility fixes, and campus maintenance at named colleges are included. Many funds require a CUNY plan approved by the Budget Director and may flow through the Dormitory Authority.
More funding to run SUNY
The law gives SUNY $234.643 million for maintenance and operations. The money can pay for staff, fringe benefits, and other operating needs. The state may move funds to other agencies or authorities to support campus operations.
More money to fix SUNY campuses
The law funds major repairs and upgrades at SUNY. It provides $200 million for campus maintenance, plus $100 million and $60 million for 2024 projects. It also reuses $370 million for earlier approved work and adds $200 million split between the University at Buffalo and Stony Brook ($100 million each). SUNY community colleges get $37.06 million for their state share of capital projects. SUNY must submit plans approved by the state budget director, and some funds can cover earlier costs if listed in those plans.
Stronger SUNY research and campuses
The law provides $300 million to upgrade SUNY research facilities. It also reappropriates $947.326 million for core campus projects like repairs, construction, and equipment. Plans need approval by the SUNY Chancellor and the Budget Director.
Big investments in local projects and venues
The law funds major place-based projects across New York. It includes $335 million for the Championing Albany’s Potential initiative and $108 million to redevelop the Kingsbridge Armory in the Bronx. It provides $418 million for an Orchard Park football facility, with a 30‑year commitment and payments from gaming settlement money, and $455 million to renovate Belmont Park, which requires a repayment agreement. It also funds the $400 million Buffalo Regional Innovation Cluster and other named cultural and infrastructure projects statewide.
Major funding to grow life sciences
The law provides $320 million for a life sciences initiative. Up to $10 million a year can go to venture investments from this fund. Another $20 million supports bioscience research labs and academic medical centers. The Urban Development Corporation’s CEO must set a plan that considers regional balance and job impacts.
Statewide grants and loans for growth
The state funds several large economic development programs. These include $400 million for New York Works, $350 million for the Capital Assistance Program, and $350 million for Economic Development Assistance. It also funds $130.55 million and $150 million for Regional Economic Development Council awards, where some municipal awards may require pro‑housing certification, plus $100 million for FAST NY. The Strategic Investment Program provides $215.65 million, with projects of $250,000 or more across environmental, economic, higher‑ed/high‑tech, and arts categories. The $1.5 billion Upstate Revitalization Initiative supports grants, loans, workforce training, and regional plans. Most awards are made by the Urban Development Corporation and may use competitive selection processes.
Big boost for jobs and projects
The law funds major economic development across New York. It provides $400 million for the New York Works fund and $150 million for competitive regional council awards. It adds $50 million for Restore New York community projects (subject to a Budget Director–approved plan) and $8 million for the Market New York tourism program. Counties can get $50 million in infrastructure grants, capped at $1 million each, except counties fully inside a city. It adds $350 million for the Javits Center expansion (to be reimbursed with 2004-authorized bonds), $10 million to redevelop the Hunts Point Meat Market, and $10 million for bioscience labs. Another $10 million lets the state spend federal tax credit refunds (including 26 U.S.C. 6417 elective pay) on capital projects, with an annual report due by September 15.
Big funding for state transportation
The law funds major state transportation work. It authorizes about $8.41 billion across DOT accounts for 2025–26, plus large reappropriations. It adds $2.75 billion and $765 million for non‑federal projects, and line items for staff, capital, and property. Prior DOT capital funds are reappropriated to keep projects moving.
Bond funds keep projects moving
The law taps transportation bond funds to reimburse project costs. It authorizes $2.53 billion from the Accelerated Capacity fund, up to $2.9 billion from the 2005 bond act, $116.58 million from the 1983 bond act, and up to $400 million and $100 million from rail bond funds. Money is released only after the Budget Director files a certificate and the Comptroller certifies monthly disbursements.
Design and engineering for projects
The law funds the design side of transportation work. It provides $546.256 million for DOT engineering and oversight, plus $260 million and $200 million in federal shares for engineering, including private‑firm contracts. Funds pay for designs, construction management, surveys, and environmental reviews.
Federal funds for clean transport
The law draws billions in federal support for transportation. It includes $3 billion for electric and zero‑emission vehicle activities, $3 billion for Bipartisan Infrastructure Law projects, $2.01 billion under the FAST Act, and $950.7 million from ARRA for highway work. Funds may be moved to agencies to carry out eligible EV projects.
Major transit and road upgrades
The law funds big transit and road projects. Up to $45 million renovates LIRR stations and $20 million builds the Brookhaven connection. Another $20 million studies and widens the Oakdale Merge. Up to $425 million builds a new Penn Station entrance within a $500 million fund. The state also provides $3 billion for the MTA’s 2020–2024 plan, $1.4672 billion to finish 2015–2019 work, DOT design and contract funding, and smaller rail and bond reimbursements to keep projects moving.
More aid for local roads and bridges
The law reimburses local highway and bridge work. It provides $589.3 million for CHIPS, $539.3 million with set allocation rules, $100 million for extreme winter recovery, and $140 million for long‑life touring‑route projects. Payments are made each June 15, September 15, December 15, and March 15.
More money to build broadband
The law commits $800 million in federal‑share funds and $345 million for matching funds to expand broadband. Up to $10 million supports digital equity and inclusion under federal rules. The money funds grants, buildout, and program administration statewide.
Big funding for jobs and innovation projects
The state reassigns major capital funds for economic development. This includes $589.7 million for regional projects, $345.75 million for large‑city projects, $75 million for projects outside the largest cities, $249 million for high‑tech development, and $423.5 million for community enhancement projects. Money comes largely from bond proceeds and awards follow required state agreements. Funds can be transferred or suballocated to carry out projects.
Funding to revive Main Streets and downtowns
The state provides $200 million for Downtown Revitalization, including NY Forward. Towns may need a pro‑housing certification to receive money, and some funds can go to places hit by prison or juvenile facility closures. It adds $98.6 million for downtown projects from the Dedicated Infrastructure Investment Fund. It also provides $4.2 million for Main Street programs; some municipalities may need a pro‑housing certification.
Grants for local community projects and equipment
The state provides $100 million and $185 million to the Local Community Assistance Program. Grants fund vehicles, building costs, and bond‑eligible equipment for local governments, public authorities, and nonprofits. Each grant is at least $50,000. Transfers need approval by the Budget Director.
Grants for local projects and nonprofits
The law puts $220 million and $45 million into the New York Works fund for loans, grants, and project costs. It creates a $385 million Community Resiliency program and a $100 million Local Community Assistance program, with minimum $50,000 per grant. It adds $32.148 million for economic and community development and $20 million and $12 million more for the Empire State fund. Nonprofits also get a $50 million capital grant program run by the Dormitory Authority, using a simple pass‑fail process for prequalified projects that have not already started. The law also provides $2.27 million to help keep professional football in Western New York.
Major tech and manufacturing investments
The law invests in large tech and manufacturing projects statewide. It funds $325 million for high‑tech research and jobs, $685.5 million for high‑tech manufacturing in Chautauqua and Erie Counties, and $638 million for Nano Utica projects. It adds $680 million for the Buffalo Regional Innovation Cluster, with up to $33 million for Western NY STAMP only after an approved business plan. It also sets aside $400 million for regionally significant projects (each at least $5 million) and $150 million for projects that prove they will draw private investment.
Regional funds to revitalize cities
The law funds regional and city projects across the state. It provides $115 million for upstate city projects, $117.265 million for the Upstate Regional Blueprint, and $30 million for added Upstate Revitalization projects. It adds $35 million for downstate regional projects and $35 million for a downstate revitalization fund, plus $70 million for Restore New York and $7.5 million to redevelop Harriman Research and Technology Park. It also provides $32 million and $50 million to help communities hit by state facility closures. Most awards follow plans approved by state development leaders and the budget director.
Payments can be withheld in a shortfall
For FY 2025–26, the Budget Director can hold back payments when a general fund shortfall of $2 billion or more happens or is projected. Held amounts reduce the state’s payment obligations. Some payments are protected, including certain public assistance, debt service, court‑ordered payments, and anything that would violate federal law. The Director must consider other options and impacts before withholding.
Fix blight and build small homes
The law gives $40 million to land banks to fix and reuse blighted and abandoned properties. It adds $40 million to build or rehab small infill homes outside NYC, with priority in Buffalo, Rochester, Syracuse, Albany, and Binghamton. It also invests $100 million to make underdeveloped properties electric‑ready, covering planning, design, and construction.
Fix small rentals and remove lead
The law funds repairs to open vacant apartments outside New York City. For properties with five units or fewer, grants can cover up to $75,000 per unit (you get the smaller of your ask or $75,000 times the number of units). It also provides $20 million for lead abatement outside New York City to reduce exposure risks, especially for children.
Rebuild homes after storms
The state provides $28 million for capital projects that support recovery and rebuilding in disaster‑hit areas. The Housing Trust Fund Corporation runs the program through the Governor’s Office of Storm Recovery. Spending begins after the Budget Director approves a financial plan, and funds can be moved to other agencies to carry out projects.
Targeted housing for veterans and others
The state provides $5 million to develop permanent, emergency, and transitional housing for veterans. It provides $5 million for housing for people living with HIV or AIDS; if too few viable proposals are received, funds may shift to other priority groups. It adds $5 million for farmworker housing. The state also provides $2 million to prepare and review homeless housing proposals and program plans.
Easier bonding and loans for contractors
Small, minority- and women-owned transportation contractors can get working capital loans from a $1.5 million revolving fund. The law also provides $3.5 million for bonding guarantees to help firms qualify for projects. The Budget Director may assign funds to the Urban Development Corporation or the Job Development Authority to run these programs.
More grants for farms and soil health
Farmers can access $19.5 million for a pilot climate‑resilient farms program, including up to $500,000 for Cornell’s Soil Health Program and up to $500,000 to maintain forests on farmland. Another $18.5 million funds projects to cut farm runoff and fight harmful algal blooms, with $250,000 to Cornell for pesticide training. The state adds $25 million for farmland protection and planning, including up to $150,000 to Cornell for mapping and soils work and up to $1 million in capacity grants.
Support for farms and markets
The law invests in farm resiliency and local markets. It provides $25 million for the Upstate Agricultural Economic Development Fund and $15.25 million for a pilot Climate Resilient Farms program, including support for soil health and forest practices. It authorizes a related pilot with up to $200,000 for Cornell’s soil health research and education. It sets $5 million for noncompetitive fairground capital grants, up to $200,000 per eligible recipient. It also adds $700,000 to help farmers’ markets upgrade facilities and build online sales and delivery.
Crime-fighting tech and security grants
The law provides $18 million for DCJS technology upgrades and $50 million for discovery‑related tech, to be distributed under a commissioner plan approved by the Budget Director. It creates $50 million in grants for capital projects that support crime reduction in gun‑violence communities. It also adds $35 million for competitive security grants to at‑risk nonprofits, including protection for facilities and online operations. Recipients can buy through state centralized contracts, and some funds may be suballocated to other agencies.
Long Island sewer and estuary upgrades
The law funds clean‑water work on Long Island. It provides state shares for wastewater fixes and habitat restoration, including a 50% match program in Suffolk County (up to $3 million total). It adds $1.5 million for Suffolk sewer projects and $5 million for Nassau’s Bay Park outfall and nitrogen work, including planning and monitoring. It also supports the South Shore Estuary Reserve, the Peconic Bay Estuary Program, and repairs at the Town of Hempstead Marine Lab.
More cleanup for polluted sites
The law increases funding to assess, plan, and clean up polluted sites. It provides $75 million and $10 million for the state share of environmental restoration projects, which can be paid after the budget director issues a certificate and the comptroller certifies payments. It adds $2 million for Brownfield Opportunity Area planning, $1.775 million to assess and recover natural resource damages, and $500,000 to plug abandoned oil and gas wells. These funds help communities move sites from contamination toward reuse.
More money for land conservation
The law funds land and forest protection across the state. It provides $63.33 million for open‑space work, including about $38 million for buying land. It adds $15 million for competitive tree‑planting grants and $5 million for forest preserve stewardship. It also funds local and regional projects like Land Trust Alliance grants, a minimum $3 million for land buys in DEC Regions 1–3, up to $1 million for Fort Drum buffer lands, and small Cornell mapping support.
State IT upgrades to improve services
The law provides $130.7 million for state IT equipment, software, services, and studies that improve service or save money. Funds may be shared with other state agencies to carry out projects.
State Police stations and safety upgrades
The law improves State Police buildings and gear. It provides $10.03 million for facility operations, and $2 million for health and safety fixes. Another $12 million designs and builds new stations and zone headquarters. Grants include $2 million for safety upgrades, $6 million for evidence storage facilities, and $12 million for new stations and headquarters. Some lines can pay past liabilities from before April 1, 2025 (or 2024, as stated).
Upkeep and energy upgrades in state buildings
The law funds repairs, safety work, and energy-saving upgrades in state buildings. OGS gets $92.65 million to run and maintain facilities, plus $15 million for energy projects and $9.25 million for health and safety fixes. Another $15 million repairs flood damage, with transfers at least equal to standard flood insurance limits. $25 million targets reducing empty space in state buildings, and no spending starts until the Budget Division approves OGS’s plan. $4 million covers project design and construction management. $3.5 million supports facility operations in other covered sites. The law also folds OGS and IT transfer authorities into this appropriation to move funds as needed.
Buy land for transportation projects
The state sets aside $50 million to cover land‑acquisition liabilities DOT incurred for non‑state partners. It also provides $50 million in federal share funding to buy property for transportation projects and to pay some liabilities from before April 1, 2024. These funds help projects secure needed sites and keep work moving.
Capital grants for human-service nonprofits
The law provides $70 million for capital grants to eligible nonprofit human service providers. Money can fund technology, renovations, energy upgrades, and accessibility. Awards are competitive and may be run by the Dormitory Authority. Applicants must serve New Yorkers under state payments and not start construction or buy equipment before the law took effect.
Coastal storm protection on Long Island
The state sets aside $430.334 million to pay local costs for the Fire Island to Montauk Point coastal project. A town only gets funds after it signs an agreement with the DEC commissioner, and the budget director approves it. This helps build storm protection and reduce flood risk along the South Shore.
Community parks, waterfronts, and nature projects
At least $10.5 million supports waterfront projects in dense or disadvantaged areas. At least $13 million upgrades local parks in hard‑hit communities. Up to $2 million helps towns update waterfront plans for climate risks. $10 million improves safety and protects wilderness in the Adirondacks and Catskills, including $250,000 for the Adirondack Mountain Club and up to $300,000 for each of five named towns. The state also funds $1.85 million for biodiversity research (with named awards), $300,000 for the Niagara River Greenway Commission, $250,000 for Tivoli Park, and $500,000 for Hudson River Valley trail grants.
DMV systems and service upgrades
The state provides $178.46 million to replace DMV’s old technology and improve online and in‑person services. Another $336.469 million funds DMV staff, contracts, benefits, and capital work. The budget director may move funds among like projects to keep upgrades on track. These changes aim to make license, ID, and registration services faster and more reliable.
Environmental projects and DEC support
$90 million funds New York Works projects like air monitoring, legacy pollution cleanup, dam safety, flood protection, and habitat work. Another $30 million supports DEC operations, aid to localities, and capital needs. Together, these investments improve environmental safety and resilience.
Grants for county roads and 911
Counties can get $50 million for local infrastructure like construction, design, and site work. Each grant is capped at $1 million and is not available to counties wholly inside a city. Another $85 million helps counties build or improve public safety communications and 911 systems. The 911 funding is released after the budget director approves a plan from Homeland Security and Emergency Services.
Hazardous waste and spill cleanups
The law funds cleanup and monitoring at hazardous waste sites and petroleum spill sites. $20 million can reimburse or advance money to responsible parties, but only after a signed repayment agreement approved by the budget director. $21.2 million pays to investigate and remove petroleum spills and cover Navigation Law costs. Another $5 million helps finish or fix regulated projects using each project’s financial security funds.
Help for local roads and bridges
The law creates a $78 million Capital Assistance Program with grants of at least $125,000 for transportation and infrastructure projects. It gives $39.7 million to help towns repay eligible costs on federal‑aid street and highway projects and requires DOT to help keep municipal bonds tax‑exempt. DOT may fund local bridge projects with state funds when federal aid is not cost‑effective, up to $2.5 million in SFY 2024–25, with budget director approval; saved federal funds must go to state highway bridges. It also provides $50 million to cover DOT land acquisition liabilities taken on for non‑state entities.
Improvements at Olympic and ski venues
The Olympic Regional Development Authority gets $25 million for maintenance at Olympic and ski facilities, including Belleayre. Another $85 million funds upgrades and modernization. The larger funds are released after the budget director approves a strategic plan.
Lower Manhattan transport rebuild funds
The law reappropriates $145.317 million in federal funds for World Trade Center–related transportation projects in Lower Manhattan. Money follows federal rules and can be suballocated for highways, bridges, ferries, and other facilities. This supports ongoing recovery and service needs in the area.
More transit and bus electrification outside NYC
The law funds $20 million for transit capital projects outside the NYC commuter district, split among regions. It adds $50.4 million for non‑MTA transit projects, $20 million to electrify bus fleets, and $26 million for Niagara Frontier rail work. It provides $27.5 million for replacement buses, garages, and related equipment. Towns may need a pro‑housing certification to receive some funds, and money cannot replace the required non‑federal match on federal projects. It also gives $18 million to design and build a Rochester intermodal bus terminal, after an operating plan is approved.
Rail corridor and freight upgrades statewide
The law funds major rail projects. It pays $69.27 million for New York State’s share of the Hudson Yards concrete casing. It provides $22 million for Empire Corridor improvements and $20 million to advance high‑speed ground transportation. It adds $50 million to improve railroad capital and branch‑line operations and $1.7 million for the state share to fix or remove rail crossings after seeking federal funds. It gives $10 million for rail freight upgrades, including up to $3 million to upgrade LIRR diesel engines and up to $1 million for other diesel retrofits. It also provides $1.29 million for the South Bronx Oak Point Link, subject to agreements.
Repairs and upgrades to military facilities
The state funds preservation and upgrades at Division of Military and Naval Affairs sites. $60 million and $13.801 million support facility preservation. $40 million covers program improvements like planning, design, and construction. Another $11.959 million in state funds and $7.613 million in federal funds support maintenance and operations. Federal capital lines, including a $15 million item, also support planning and construction.
Roads, bridges, and local street aid
The law invests $56 million as the state share for bond‑funded highway work. It provides $58.797 million to reimburse local highway and bridge costs, paid quarterly on June 15, Sept 15, Dec 15, and March 15 with set allocation rules. Another $57.259 million funds DOT project management and traffic safety. These dollars help fix roads, keep projects on schedule, and improve safety.
State park upgrades and centennial work
The state invests $50.075 million for park and land infrastructure like trails, safety, and habitat restoration. Another $48.6 million repairs and improves park and historic sites. $20 million funds the federal share of recreation projects. $100 million supports State Park Centennial projects, including the Jones Beach East Bathhouse.
Transit and passenger rail outside NYC
The state provides $50.4 million for non‑MTA transit capital needs and $26 million to rebuild the Niagara Frontier rail system under a DOT‑approved plan. It adds $10 million for passenger and freight rail capital work and $44.33 million for rail service contracts. $26.3 million from ARRA supports transit capital projects and must follow ARRA reporting rules. Some municipal transit funding may require a pro‑housing certification.
Upgrades to parks, trails, and zoos
New York Works invests $200 million to repair and improve state parks and historic sites. Funds can also improve the Empire State Trail and add public EV charging. Zoos, botanical gardens, and aquariums get $10 million in capital grants picked by the commissioner. Another $700,000 improves accessibility for visitors with disabilities.
Addiction treatment centers: build and repair
The law funds new construction and major rehab for chemical dependence facilities, and sets money aside for preserving and repairing existing sites. It also pays for minor upgrades at community and institutional service facilities. Spending needs an approved plan before work begins. These projects help keep addiction treatment locations safe and open.
Stronger health data and lab systems
The law provides $10 million to set up an all‑payers claims database; spending needs a Budget Commissioner–approved plan. It adds $35 million to support the statewide health information network, including $2.5 million to modernize health reporting systems; a DOH plan approved by the Budget Director is required, and normal State Finance Law §163 purchasing rules do not apply. Another $10 million funds DOH IT projects, with transfers to the state IT office allowed on approval. The state also invests $10 million to maintain and upgrade DOH labs, with transfers to the Dormitory Authority allowed.
Support for safety-net health facilities
The law funds payments and grants for statewide health care facility transformation under Public Health Law sections 2825‑g and 2825‑h. Money may be moved to other state agencies or public authorities to deliver the program. Payments follow the statewide safety‑net transformation program rules in section 2825‑i.
Backstop for housing project costs
The state sets aside $120 million to repay non‑bondable costs for projects in the Housing Program Fund. The Budget Director certifies eligible costs, and the Comptroller transfers the money to the fund. This keeps housing projects moving when some expenses cannot be bonded.
Competitive college capital grant programs
The law funds campus capital projects through competitive programs. It provides $15 million for NY SUNY 2020 and $25 million for NY CUNY 2020, with plans approved by the Governor and the systems’ chancellors. It also provides $40 million for the Higher Education Facilities Capital Matching Grants Program run by a state board. These grants support college construction and modernization.
CUNY community college capital help
CUNY community colleges get $99.7 million for capital projects. Separate grants can pay up to half of the costs for asbestos removal ($1 million), preservation ($2 million), telecom upgrades ($2 million), energy conservation ($1 million), educational technology ($1.5 million), and accessibility projects ($1 million). Funds may be managed through the Dormitory Authority to deliver projects.
More money for libraries and nonpublic schools
Public library construction funding rises to $44 million for approved building projects. Nonpublic schools get $70 million for health and safety needs like equipment, security staff, training, repairs, and hazard fixes. The Education Commissioner approves projects and may award grants competitively or not under an approved plan.
New funding for SUNY and Cornell research
The law invests in higher‑ed research facilities. It gives $125 million to build and run a SUNY Polytechnic industrial‑scale R&D site in Clinton County. Cornell University receives $19 million for its College of Veterinary Medicine and $5 million for climate‑adaptive research farms. These projects support research, training, and local jobs.
Safer museums and new collections storage
The law funds $4.75 million to add an alternate emergency exit and upgrade fire systems, environmental controls, and restrooms at the cultural education center. It provides $60 million to build a storage facility for state museum, library, and archives collections, subject to a commissioner plan and land review when storage is off‑site. It adds $10 million for preservation and facility improvements under a Budget‑approved plan and $1.7 million to replace part of the education building roof.
SUNY campus upgrades and green loans
The state provides $60 million for SUNY facility changes tied to program needs, under an annual plan approved by the budget director. It adds $25 million to a SUNY Green Energy Loan Fund for campus energy efficiency and climate projects, with up to 5% for administration. Another $31.007 million funds the State University Construction Fund’s staff, contracts, and prior liabilities. These investments modernize campuses and cut energy use.
Grants to cut farm runoff
The law funds projects to reduce farm and other runoff and fight harmful algal blooms. It backs farmland protection and planning, with named support for Tug Hill and Cornell mapping. It also funds agricultural waste‑management and a Cornell dairy acceleration program to improve on‑farm practices.
Tourism and Grown and Certified grants
The law provides $8 million for Market New York to boost regional attractions and tourism. A municipality may need pro‑housing certification from the housing agency to receive funds. It also provides $20 million for the Grown and Certified program to support marketing and related projects. Funds can pay for planning, design, construction, and program costs.
Grants for museums and cultural spaces
The law funds cultural projects across the state. It provides $10 million each for The Brooklyn Museum, the Universal Hip Hop Museum, the American Museum of Natural History, and the MiSci Museum. It adds $5 million for Pace University’s Performing Arts Center and $3.5 million for the Hispanic Federation. A $10 million Cultural, Arts and Public Spaces Fund can support projects that grow tourism and business, and money may be moved to the State Council on the Arts.
Budget sign-off needed before spending
Agencies can only spend from certain appropriations after the Budget Director certifies the money fits the state’s multi‑year plan. The certification must show it will not hurt funding for essential capital projects or essential services. This can delay or limit when funds are obligated or paid.
NYC transit planning and tolling buildout
The law gives $52 million to plan the Interborough Express and $16 million to plan a western expansion of the Second Avenue Subway. It also advances $100 million to the MTA to build central business district tolling systems. The MTA must sign a repayment deal, and the agreement must be filed with the Comptroller and legislative chairs. Planning improves future service, while the tolling buildout advance must be repaid.
Security grants for at-risk schools
The state provides $25 million in competitive grants to nonpublic schools and day camps at risk of hate crimes. Grants pay for safety and security projects. Risk is judged by location, membership, and the likely harm from an attack.
Better kitchens for school meals
The law provides $10 million to build or upgrade regional kitchens, storage hubs, and meal prep sites for schools. This helps schools prepare and deliver more New York‑focused meals. Families with school‑age children may see better school meals and lower food costs at home.
Free water tests and PFAS cleanup
The state offers a free pilot for drinking‑water testing. Within 120 days of request, the health department sends containers and forwards your sample to a lab. Labs must send your results back. The state also updates source‑water plans and helps towns remove PFAS firefighting foam from firehouses.
Grants to improve adult care homes
The state provides $3.266 million to improve adult care facilities that serve many residents on SSI, state supplements, Medicaid (assisted living), or safety net assistance. The Health Department must set how funds are split, based on facility finances and resident needs. Spending plans must be approved by residents’ councils, the Health Department, and the Budget Director.
Repairs at five state nursing homes
The law sets $7.6 million for small repairs and preventive maintenance at five named state nursing homes and hospitals. This improves safety and comfort for residents and staff. Funds can be moved to the Dormitory Authority to manage the work.
School breakfast gear and student tech
The state sets aside $7 million so public schools can buy equipment for Breakfast After the Bell. Each school can get up to $5,000 by applying. It also provides $25 million so districts can buy classroom tech to loan to students at eligible private schools, capped at $250 per nonpublic student based on 2014–15 counts. These purchases must be in approved Smart Schools plans.
Adirondack lakes research and planning
The state gives $2 million to the Ausable Freshwater Center and partners to study climate impacts on Adirondack lakes. It also provides $1 million for a carrying‑capacity study on the Saranac Chain of Lakes. These funds support research, monitoring, and recreation planning.
Better fish hatcheries and habitat
The law funds fish and wildlife work. It provides $1 million for fish hatchery equipment and renovations. It adds $2 million to restore habitats and improve public access for fishing and wildlife recreation. These upgrades support conservation and outdoor recreation.
Biodiversity and pollinator research grants
The law funds biodiversity research and stewardship. It supports pollinator diversity work, watershed studies, and atmospheric research at named New York institutions. Grants back field studies, education, and outreach.
Brownfield planning grants for neighborhoods
The state provides $2 million for Brownfield Opportunity Area grants. Funds pay for planning, assessment, and revitalization of brownfield sites under the general municipal law.
Capital grants for animal shelters
The law provides $5 million for competitive capital grants to municipal and nonprofit animal shelters. Grants range from $20,000 to $500,000 and can cover up to 90% of a project. At least $500,000 is set aside for underserved areas. Up to 5% of funds can cover administration.
Cleanup of nuclear site and old wells
NYSERDA gets $25.8 million to meet cleanup and contract duties at the Western New York Nuclear Service Center. The state also provides $1 million to plug abandoned oil and gas wells and restore the land surface. These actions reduce environmental and safety risks from legacy sites.
Cutting toxics and protecting health
The law funds pollution prevention and environmental health. It provides $4.6 million for the Pollution Prevention Institute, including $250,000 for interstate chemical information work. It adds $11.25 million for environmental‑health programs, including up to $500,000 for hazardous waste collection, $4 million for children’s environmental health centers and lead checks, up to $3.85 million for food access, and $1 million for research at SUNY Stony Brook. It sets aside $1.5 million for pesticide prevention (at least $200,000 on Long Island) and supports Cornell’s integrated pest management and Suffolk nutrient planning.
DOT must share project schedules (2020–21)
For state fiscal year 2020–21, DOT must give a quarterly schedule of planned highway and bridge lettings to budget and legislative leaders. Projects can differ from the schedule for emergencies, mandates, or other needed changes.
Environmental justice and children's health
The law funds programs in underserved communities and for children’s health. $14.3 million supports environmental justice work, including $3.8 million for Connect Kids transportation to swim lessons and outdoor recreation. $4 million funds community impact and job‑training grants up to $100,000 per group, with grantees based in and serving the affected community. $11.25 million funds environmental health projects, including up to $500,000 for CleanSweepNY, $4 million for children’s environmental health centers and lead assessments, up to $3.85 million for fresh food access, and $1 million to SUNY Stony Brook for water treatment research.
Federal funds for environmental projects
The state directs federal money to environmental work. DEC gets $70 million in federal capital funds it can share with other agencies. Another $5 million covers projects funded by non‑federal groups and later reimbursed to DEC. $1 million pays the federal share of air‑quality projects. $1 million supports Forest Legacy land protection, and $1 million supports marine resource projects.
Flexible funding for mental health facilities
The law gives mental health leaders more flexibility to keep projects moving. The Office of Mental Health can shift capital funds between its accounts with approval from the Budget Director, who must file notices with state finance committees. It also provides $3 million for DASNY and OASAS to plan and manage project design, studies, inspections, and construction oversight.
Funds for parks, zoos, and historic sites
The law funds public places and institutions people use and enjoy. It gives $3.1 million to the Albany Pine Bush Preserve Commission and $750,000 to manage the Camp Santanoni Historic Area. It provides $4.4 million to the Hudson River Park Trust for liabilities since April 1, 1999; only the Trust can receive these funds, and releases follow a budget‑approved schedule. It also allocates $21.5 million to support zoos, botanical gardens, and aquaria.
Grants for environmental justice and youth
The law provides $13 million for environmental justice programs. It includes $3 million for Connect Kids to expand swim lessons and outdoor access in Title 1 and underserved areas. It adds $4 million for community impact and job‑training grants, including $500,000 for a nonprofit to run competitive grants up to $100,000, with up to 10% for admin or technical help. It also provides $1.142 million for the SUNY ESF Center for Native Peoples and the Environment. These grants help communities build skills, access the outdoors, and address local environmental health issues.
Grants for farmers' markets and state fair
The law provides $700,000 to help farmers' markets upgrade infrastructure and add online sales and delivery. It gives $5 million for New York Works projects at the state fair and $9 million for state fair staff, operations, repairs, and construction. It also funds $2 million for the Fredonia Vineyard Lab, $600,000 for Agriculture and Markets vehicles and equipment, and $115,000 for lab equipment.
Grants for recycling and landfill closure
The state funds local recycling and waste‑reduction projects. $21.3 million supports municipal recycling, reuse, repair, and market development, including $5 million for food donation and food‑scrap recycling by municipalities and non‑profit food banks. $650,000 supports marketing of recycled materials. $300,000 helps close non‑hazardous landfills.
Grants for small arts groups
The arts facilities program gets $80 million. Up to $800,000 pays for running the program. Up to $35 million is set aside for small and midsize nonprofit groups. Grants are competitive, start at $50,000, and can have no match if the arts council allows. The New York State Council on the Arts runs the process with the Dormitory Authority.
Grants to cut emissions and add EV chargers
The state funds projects to lower greenhouse gases outside the power sector and to expand EV charging. It provides $2.4 million and $3.8 million for grants like Regenerate NY (up to $500,000), a natural refrigeration demo in a disadvantaged community ($500,000), and municipal grants for community forests (up to $500,000). It also sets aside $1 million for a municipal pilot to install public fast EV chargers, including curbside stations, within a $12 million Climate Smart Communities pot.
Grants to plant and protect city trees
The state provides $3.2 million for urban forestry projects. At least $500,000 must go to cities and towns with 65,000 or more people. Up to $200,000 funds grants to re‑tree public lands hit by invasive species.
Habitat and wildlife restoration grants
The state funds habitat work and public access. $2 million supports fish and wildlife habitat projects and access improvements. $5 million funds mitigation projects that give a net conservation benefit to species affected by major renewable‑energy facilities. $1.775 million pays for natural resource damage assessments and restoration.
Local climate planning and research grants
The state funds local climate resiliency plans and on‑the‑ground support. It pays for climate coordinators (including in disadvantaged communities), planting programs, and local adaptation projects. It also funds forestry research at SUNY ESF and Cornell and a SUNY ESF summer climate and careers institute. Small amounts support a wood products council and a Nature Conservancy connectivity project. Some items require a budget‑director approved plan before spending.
Local climate projects and EV chargers
The state funds local climate and resiliency projects. Money supports Climate Smart Communities work, EV fast‑charger pilots on municipal streets, and buying community forests. It also pays for local resiliency plans and a planting program, smart‑growth planning grants, and small Regenerate NY projects that cut emissions outside the power sector. Awards go to cities, towns, and partners through competitive grants and contracts.
Marine conservation and navigation programs
The state funds coastal and navigation work. $2 million supports Long Island South Shore Estuary Reserve projects. $2.3 million funds administration of programs under navigation law section 79‑b. These investments support coastal conservation and safe waterway use.
More funding for land conservation
The law funds land conservation across the state. It sets aside money for land buys in DEC Regions 1–3, competitive grants to local land trusts, and conservation easement purchases. It also supports the Albany Pine Bush Preserve and Long Island Central Pine Barrens planning.
More funding for veterans' cemetery and nonprofits
The law funds the state veterans' cemetery with $2 million from state funds in 2022, 2023, and 2024 and $2 million from a federal account in each of those years. The money pays for design, construction, and upkeep. The law also provides $5 million in competitive grants for veterans' nonprofit groups to improve or equip their facilities. The Dormitory Authority runs the grant competition, and gear bought must be used only by the recipient.
More funding to fight invasive species
The state sets a funding floor for invasive‑species work and adds targeted grants. Money supports Cornell’s plant certification, hemlock woolly adelgid control, and a southern pine beetle response with prescribed fire. It also funds Lake George removal efforts and other eradication projects awarded competitively.
More help for recycling and food
The law funds local recycling and food‑scrap programs. It provides $19 million for municipal waste‑reduction and recycling, including at least $2.5 million for municipalities and food banks to support food donation and food‑scrap recycling. It adds $650,000 to help market recycled materials and $300,000 to close non‑hazardous landfills. These grants strengthen local recycling and reduce waste.
Ocean and Great Lakes conservation
New York funds ocean and Great Lakes conservation projects. Grants can fight harmful algal blooms and support estuary partnerships. The law also provides a small grant to the Great Lakes Commission.
Open space and urban forestry grants
The state provides $42 million for land protection and open space projects. It includes $3.2 million for urban forestry, with at least $500,000 for cities or towns of 65,000+ people. $3 million goes to the Land Trust Alliance for grants, at least $4 million goes to DEC Regions 1–3, and $1.5 million supports conservation easement grants. Up to 10% of some Land Trust Alliance funds may cover admin and technical help.
Pesticide and pollution prevention programs
The state funds pollution prevention and cleaner communities. It provides $1.5 million for the pesticide program, with at least $200,000 for Long Island pesticide pollution prevention. It gives $4.6 million to the Pollution Prevention Institute, including $250,000 for an interstate chemicals clearinghouse contract. It also provides $6 million for non‑agricultural non‑point pollution control, with $1 million for Cornell community integrated pest management.
Plan for Long Island Pine Barrens
The state sets aside $2.5 million for planning in the Long Island Central Pine Barrens. The money supports conservation planning and related work in that region.
Planning and upkeep for youth facilities
The law funds planning and operations for youth and family facilities. It provides $8.5 million to OCFS for planning, design, and studies. It adds $7 million for design and construction management for Division for Youth facilities, and $6.433 million for OCFS facility maintenance and operations. Funds may be paid to OGS or DASNY and can be moved to other state agencies as needed.
Repairs and planning for rivers
The law creates a program to dredge and repair public waterways. Local governments can request work and get reimbursed for 50% of approved costs, backed by $1 million. It also funds Mohawk River Action Plan work, cited as $1 million in one place and $800,000 in another. These funds help communities plan and fix rivers and canals.
Run federal environmental projects at DEC
DEC has $63.514 million in federal Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act funds for program administration. The funds support running environmental programs and can be shifted as needed among IIJA projects.
Smart growth planning grants for towns
Counties, cities, towns, and villages can get $3.8 million in competitive smart growth grants. Money helps create or update comprehensive plans. Up to 25% of funds may go to not‑for‑profit groups that help with this planning.
State construction design and oversight
The law gives the Office of General Services $20 million for design and construction supervision on state facilities. It pays for plans, inspections, testing, environmental reviews, and value engineering. Funds are net of refunds or credits and can cover liabilities from before April 1, 2025.
Statewide Environmental Quality Fund support
The law provides $84.369 million from the Environmental Quality Protection Fund. The money pays for water and air quality work, land preservation, municipal solid waste projects, and parks. The State Comptroller must certify each payment, and the Budget Director designates disbursements and reports monthly.
Upgrades to conservation facilities and planning
The law upgrades conservation facilities and operations. It provides $41 million to rehabilitate DEC facilities and systems, $9.5 million to operate and maintain them, and $1.2 million to replace vehicles and heavy equipment. It also provides $3 million for adaptation and resiliency planning. These funds support agency capacity and planning, not direct payments to households.
Upgrades to justice and legal IT
The law upgrades core justice technology. The Department of Law receives $8.415 million for equipment, software, and services. Another $10 million develops a criminal justice records system. The Division of Criminal Justice Services must submit a plan, and legislative leaders must approve it before spending. Funds can be moved to the state IT office to deliver the project.
Upgrades to parks and local sites
The law invests in parks, historic sites, and local outdoor projects. It provides $10 million and $26.65 million for parks and historic preservation work. It adds $1 million for a Hudson River Park estuarium, $1 million for an Adirondack museum exhibition, $1 million for Adirondack town projects, and $700,000 for Lake George Park facilities. These funds improve public spaces and cultural sites.
Upgrades to state lands and facilities
The environmental agency upgrades public lands and facilities. $4 million supports state‑land stewardship, invasive‑species work, and green forest certification. $46 million repairs and modernizes department facilities, education camps, campgrounds, equipment, and fish hatcheries. $9 million replaces vehicles, heavy equipment, and buys air‑monitoring and emergency‑response gear.
Urban trees and wood products support
The state funds urban forestry and wood‑products work. It sets $1 million for urban‑tree projects, with at least half for larger cities and towns. It also supports the Wood Products Development Council’s services and may share funds with other agencies.
Watershed and estuary protection grants
The state funds watershed and estuary work. It pays to carry out the Hudson River Estuary plan, with a set‑aside for the Mohawk River. It also gives grants to the Finger Lakes–Lake Ontario Watershed Protection Alliance and supports Lake Erie watershed work in Erie County.
Airport upgrades and local grant aid
The law funds $14 million for municipal and private airport projects and for work at Stewart and Republic Airports; the DOT commissioner must certify federal approval and funding levels before release. It adds $12.5 million through New York Works and $2.8 million in other aid for airport planning, engineering, and construction, with similar federal approval rules. It provides $10 million for the state’s share of Republic Airport projects once the federal share is confirmed; design may start early with budget approval. It funds $4 million for Stewart Airport capital costs and $3 million for Stewart/Republic projects and limited section 14‑l grants after other obligations. It reappropriates $4.5 million for DOT airport projects and provides $11.8 million to support Buffalo International Airport work through the regional authority.
Airport upgrades and Republic project funding
The law provides $17.3 million for airport and aviation projects statewide. It also sets aside $10 million for improvements at Republic Airport. The budget director must certify funds before payments. For Republic Airport, the Transportation Commissioner must certify the federal government agreed to fund its share. Design work can start earlier if federal support is likely.
Bond funds for highways and crossings
The law funds bond‑backed highway work, including $22.7 million for state highway projects, $7.7 million to remove highway‑rail crossings, $8.7 million for local transportation projects and land, and $76 million for highways, bridges, parkways, and commuter parking. Funds can pay planning, design, land, and construction and may cover some past liabilities. It also provides $810,000 to reimburse the capital projects fund for bond‑certified disbursements. The budget director and comptroller must certify availability and payments.
Clean water and hazardous cleanup funds
The law provides $30 million for the state match to the Safe Drinking Water Revolving Fund to unlock federal loans and grants. It supplies $1 million for water resources federal‑share projects and $1 million for federal CERCLA cleanup work. It funds $2 million to run the Hazardous Waste Program and $3 million for materials management and cleanup, with authority to share funds with other agencies. It pays $500,000 for Adirondack landfill closure and monitoring under county agreements and $2 million for dam safety and demolition of unsafe structures on state land. It also sets aside $1 million for the state’s federal share of other environmental capital projects.
DOT equipment and maintenance buildings
The law provides $18.1 million to buy DOT equipment, including vehicles under 8,500 pounds. It also provides $31.6 million to design, buy land for, and build or upgrade highway maintenance facilities. Some funds may cover liabilities from before April 1, 2003 and April 1, 2024. These investments support day‑to‑day road upkeep.
Financing for state equipment and IT
The law reauthorizes $92.751 million to finance state equipment and IT systems. Money can be moved to agencies to buy equipment or improve technology under state finance rules. This helps modernize government operations.
Fort Drum roads and visitor centers
The law provides $36.9 million for roads, bridges, and traffic work tied to Fort Drum’s expansion. It funds $2.0 million to build traveler information centers on major highways near state borders. It also provides $1.15 million for sound barriers on I‑95 in Pelham. These projects improve safety and services for drivers.
Funding to store sexual assault kits
The state funds a secure facility to store sexual offense evidence kits. Recent budgets total about $11.1 million for storage space, building fixes, and admin work. This preserves evidence and supports victims and law enforcement.
Funds to design and fix canals
The law funds $2.8 million and $6.2 million to design and repair parts of the state barge canal. Money can pay for engineering, property, locks, dams, and embankments. It can also cover old liabilities from before April 1, 1987 and April 1, 1988. The budget director must certify the money is available.
Grants for nature centers and access
The law provides $2.5 million to Parks & Trails New York for competitive local park grants, with up to 10% for admin or technical help. It gives $250,000 to Paul Smith’s College for Adirondack Park interpretive centers. It gives $250,000 to the Catskill Center for the Visitors Center. It gives $500,000 to Teatown Lake Reservation for ADA-accessible renovations. It gives $300,000 to update the state’s Protected Areas Database.
Grants for state and local facilities
The State and Municipal Facilities Program continues with $90 million. It pays for construction and major improvements with at least a 10‑year useful life. Many public entities can receive funds. These dollars cannot be used as the local match for other state programs and can also support certain flood and storm recovery projects.
More funding for traffic and rail safety
DOT may use up to $5 million to pay the State Police for traffic maintenance and protection services. The law funds motor carrier safety operations, including about $3.2 million for staff in 2015 and $2.9 million in 2014, plus support costs. It also funds rail safety staffing and operations in 2014–2017 (for example, $674,000 for staff in 2015–2017). These funds support inspections and safety enforcement.
Repairs and safety upgrades at parks
The law provides $37.5 million to keep state parks maintained and operating. It adds $5.8 million for engineering, designs, testing, and oversight on park projects. It provides $4.7 million for health and safety fixes, with authority to pay some past bills and move funds to other agencies. It adds $5.2 million for preventive maintenance at parks and historic sites. It also funds $500,000 to modernize and rebuild campgrounds.
Road, bridge, and transit resilience funds
The law provides $15 million for state and local road and bridge projects under a plan approved by the Budget Director. It repays $39.7 million of eligible municipal street and highway costs that used federal aid. It gives $20 million to strengthen the Metro‑North Hudson Line, including studies, design, construction, and slope stabilization. It sets aside $36 million to refill bridge and tunnel insurance and contingency reserves, paid only if needed and after a Budget Director certificate.
Safety gear for local responders
Local governments and police can get $10 million to buy safety and emergency equipment. The plan is set by Criminal Justice Services with State Police and approved by the budget director. The funds help communities prepare for terrorism, disasters, and severe weather.
State buildings upkeep and greener fleet
The law provides $46 million to maintain and repair state‑owned buildings. It adds $17 million to convert light‑duty state vehicles to electric. It funds $2 million for Department of State maintenance and $2 million to preserve DOS facilities. It provides $12 million to design, build, and outfit new DOS facilities. It adds $10 million for Department of State IT upgrades.
State transit match and NYC reimbursements
The state pays 50% of the non‑federal share for transit capital projects, but no more than 10% of total project cost. The Transportation Commissioner can pay New York City directly for its state share on eligible MTA‑progressed projects. The City must show federal eligibility, that the match stays within the 10% state cap, that the work was done, and that it repaid the MTA in full first. The Commissioner must certify federal approvals before releasing funds.
Stewart Airport work and training
The law provides $17.5 million for Stewart International Airport. It pays for land, construction, demolition, and improvements, plus old liabilities. $1 million must go to labor organizations for worker training.
Support for the state veterans’ cemetery
The law provides $2 million in state funds and $2 million in federal funds for the state veterans’ cemetery. Money covers design, construction, maintenance, and operations. This supports dignified services for veterans and their families.
Upgrade for state financial regulator tech
The state provides $60 million to modernize the financial regulator’s IT systems. The money can also pay costs from before April 1, 2024. Industry assessments authorized by law can be moved into this fund.
Grants to improve food access
The state creates a $10 million program to build food access infrastructure in underserved communities. Funds can be moved to state agencies or authorities to run the program. Up to 5% may cover program administration where noted.
IT and electronic records for behavioral health
Nonprofit behavioral health providers can get $10 million for IT systems, electronic health records, and billing tools tied to Medicaid managed care. Some funds can pay for training and technical help. This supports better coordination and faster claims.
More support for rare disease research
Up to $20 million is available for institutions that research and treat rare diseases. Some awards may be made without a competitive process. A portion is designated for the Empire State ALS Alliance.
Child care space at Baruch College
The law provides $1 million to build a parent resource and day care space at Baruch College’s 17 Lexington Avenue building. This helps student and staff parents access child care on campus.
CUNY can route projects through DASNY
The law lets CUNY move capital funds to the Dormitory Authority to help finance and manage CUNY construction projects. This applies even if other laws say otherwise.
Online licensing system for professionals
The law funds development of an electronic licensing system for the Office of the Professions. The Education Department and the Office of Information Technology Services must submit a plan approved by the Budget Director. Money can be shared with other state entities to deliver the system.
Repairs at reservation and blind schools
The law provides $20.099 million to fix the St. Regis Mohawk, Onondaga Nation, and Tuscarora Nation schools. It also provides $4.47 million to repair the State School for the Blind. Projects follow an Education Department plan approved by the budget director.
Repairs at State School for the Deaf
The law provides $2.994 million to repair and renovate the State School for the Deaf. The Education Department creates a plan, and the Budget Director must approve it. The work improves safety and learning spaces for students and staff.
Statewide education data system funding
The state spends $20.4 million to build and run a statewide education data system. Funds buy hardware, software, and related gear. The Education Department must submit a plan approved by the budget director, and money can be shifted to SUNY or CUNY under that plan.
Targeted funds for colleges and museum
The law gives $250,000 to SUNY’s College of Environmental Science and Forestry. It provides a $1 million grant to the Museum of Ceramic Art at Alfred. It also directs $5 million from a federal capital fund to specific SUNY construction and equipment projects.
Upkeep for state education buildings
The state funds $23.4 million to repair Education Department facilities and $4.2 million to operate and maintain them. Money can pay staff, fringe, and indirect costs. Funds may be moved to other agencies as needed under an approved plan.
Workers’ comp systems get upgrades
The law funds $20 million to modernize the Workers’ Compensation Board’s technology. It buys equipment, software, and services to improve claims and employer interactions. A past $60 million investment also supports ongoing upgrades.
Repayment rules for industrial access projects
For industrial access highway, bridge, or rail freight projects, recipients must sign a repayment deal before getting funds. They must repay 40% of the state‑funded project costs within five years. If the total project costs are over $1 million, repayment can run up to ten years. The Commissioner can waive the 40% repayment if private funds cover at least 40% of total costs and the industrial access portion is over $2 million.
City aid can be withheld to repay
The state sets aside $18.21 million and lets the Comptroller hold back payments to a city to repay state advances. Withheld amounts are credited against what the city owes. The budget director must be notified of any such payment. This reduces city debt but lowers its cash flow when funds are withheld.
CUNY projects can use labor agreements
CUNY construction contracts follow competitive bidding rules. The Dormitory Authority or the CUNY Construction Fund can choose a project labor agreement for the Marshak science building, the City College science facility, and a new science research center. They must keep a record showing the agreement is justified under competitive bidding law. This changes how contracts are awarded and does not add new funding.
Sponsors & Cosponsors
Sponsor
Budget
Affiliation unavailable
Cosponsors
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
Roll Call Votes
committee vote • 5/8/2025
Finance Committee Vote
Yes: 16 • No: 6
Senate vote • 5/8/2025
FLOOR Vote
Yes: 45 • No: 17
Actions Timeline
SIGNED CHAP.54
5/20/2025SenateDELIVERED TO GOVERNOR
5/8/2025SenateRETURNED TO SENATE
5/8/2025HousePASSED ASSEMBLY
5/8/2025HouseMESSAGE OF NECESSITY - 3 DAY MESSAGE
5/8/2025HouseORDERED TO THIRD READING RULES CAL.182
5/8/2025HouseSUBSTITUTED FOR A3004D
5/8/2025HouseREFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS
5/8/2025HouseDELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY
5/8/2025SenatePASSED SENATE
5/8/2025SenateMESSAGE OF NECESSITY - 3 DAY MESSAGE
5/8/2025SenateORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.972
5/8/2025SenatePRINT NUMBER 3004D
5/7/2025SenateAMEND AND RECOMMIT TO FINANCE
5/7/2025SenatePRINT NUMBER 3004C
5/7/2025SenateAMEND AND RECOMMIT TO FINANCE
5/7/2025SenatePRINT NUMBER 3004B
3/10/2025SenateAMEND AND RECOMMIT TO FINANCE
3/10/2025SenatePRINT NUMBER 3004A
2/21/2025SenateAMEND AND RECOMMIT TO FINANCE
2/21/2025SenateREFERRED TO FINANCE
1/22/2025Senate
Bill Text
Amendment C
5/7/2025
Amendment D
5/7/2025
Amendment B
3/10/2025
Amendment A
2/21/2025
Original
1/22/2025
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