OklahomaHB 4072Oklahoma 2026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Public Finance; creating the Taxpayer Endowment Trust Fund Act; creating the Taxpayer Endowment Trust Fund; effective date; emergency.

Sponsored By: Trey Caldwell (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Senate Committee

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

Excess oil, gas, corporate to reserves

When oil, natural gas, or corporate income tax collections rise above a five‑year average, the law diverts most of the extra to savings. Seventy‑five percent goes to the Revenue Stabilization Fund and 25% goes to the new Taxpayer Endowment Trust Fund. This 75%/25% split applies to excess oil and gas receipts and, in general, to excess amounts that would have gone to General Revenue after other required deposits. Seventy‑five percent of corporate income tax is also sent to the stabilization fund. The law also sets the General Revenue share of individual income tax receipts at 85.41% for FY2023–FY2027 and 85.66% from FY2028 on.

Set oil revenue shares and cap

The law splits the 5% oil tax into named funds: 23.75% to Common Education Technology, 23.75% to Higher Education Capital, 23.75% to Oklahoma Student Aid, 3.28% to the County Bridge and Road fund, 10% to county highways, 10% to schools (with the 15‑mill and 12‑year rules), and 0.47% to the Statewide Circuit Engineering District fund. A 5% share also supports capital projects, going to Tourism through the fiscal year ending June 30, 2027, then to the Water Resources Board REAP Water Projects Fund starting July 1, 2027. Total deposits to several of these revolving funds are capped at $150 million each fiscal year; extra goes to General Revenue. In addition, $30 million is transferred from General Revenue to the Filmed in Oklahoma Program Revolving Fund until that program expires.

Automatic income tax rate trigger

Starting December 2026, the State Board of Equalization checks if recent collections beat a base year plus a set threshold. If they do, personal income tax rates are reduced under state law. Any approved cut takes effect January 1 after the Board’s final February certification. For the first test, the Board must also confirm the first 5.5 months of FY 2027 were at least 95% of the February 2026 estimate and no revenue failure was declared.

Taxpayer endowment fund and oversight

The law creates the Taxpayer Endowment Trust Fund and keeps all its investment earnings in the fund. A Board invests the money with prudent, diversified rules and posts a public policy by July 1 and an annual report by November 1. No money can be appropriated until the fund’s year‑end value is over $1 billion or 10 years pass after the first deposit. After that, the Board may distribute up to 4% a year based on a five‑year average, with amounts certified by November 30 and deposited to General Revenue each July 1. The State Treasurer can hire help (up to two staff) and be reimbursed from the fund. Public entities, including this fund, may invest up to 5% of rolling three‑year assets in approved Invest in Oklahoma venture and growth funds.

Oil and gas money for schools, roads

The law sends set shares of oil and gas taxes to county highways and local schools. For the 2% gas tax, 25% goes to county highways and 25% goes to school districts by average daily attendance. A district must levy 15 mills and offer 12 years of instruction to get its share. For the 1% oil tax, the split is 50% to county highways and 50% to schools with the same school rules. For the 2% oil tax, until General Revenue matches the five‑year average, 50% goes to General Revenue, 25% to county highways, and 25% to schools. From June 28, 2018 to July 1, 2025, the 5% gas tax pays 80% to General Revenue, 10% to county highways, and 10% to schools until the moving average is met; after that point, any extra uses the 75% to stabilization and 25% to the endowment split.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Trey Caldwell

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Chuck Hall

    Republican • Senate

  • John Haste

    Republican • Senate

  • John Kane

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 135 • No: 51

Senate vote • 4/16/2026

THIRD READING

Yes: 28 • No: 18

House vote • 4/14/2026

THIRD READING

Yes: 68 • No: 25

House vote • 4/13/2026

DO PASS

Yes: 21 • No: 2

Senate vote • 4/13/2026

Committee vote: Joint Committee on Appropriations and Budget

Yes: 18 • No: 6

Actions Timeline

  1. Approved by Governor 04/22/2026

    4/22/2026House
  2. Sent to Governor

    4/16/2026House
  3. Enrolled measure signed, returned to House

    4/16/2026Senate
  4. Enrolled, signed, to Senate

    4/16/2026House
  5. Referred for enrollment

    4/16/2026House
  6. Engrossed measure signed, returned to House

    4/16/2026Senate
  7. Emergency failed: Ayes: 28 Nays: 18

    4/16/2026Senate
  8. Measure passed: Ayes: 28 Nays: 18

    4/16/2026Senate
  9. JCR adopted

    4/16/2026Senate
  10. Direct to Calendar

    4/15/2026Senate
  11. First Reading

    4/14/2026Senate
  12. Engrossed, signed, to Senate

    4/14/2026House
  13. Referred for engrossment

    4/14/2026House
  14. Third Reading, Measure and Emergency passed: Ayes: 68 Nays: 25

    4/14/2026House
  15. JCR adopted

    4/14/2026House
  16. General Order

    4/14/2026House
  17. Emergency added

    4/13/2026House
  18. JCR; Do pass, amended by committee substitute Joint Committee on Appropriations and Budget

    4/13/2026House
  19. Second Reading referred to Joint Committee on Appropriations and Budget

    2/3/2026House
  20. Coauthored by Senator(s) Haste

    2/2/2026House
  21. Authored by Senator Hall (principal Senate author)

    2/2/2026House
  22. Authored by Representative Caldwell (Trey), Kane

    2/2/2026House
  23. First Reading

    2/2/2026House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled (final version)

    4/16/2026

  • Engrossed

    4/14/2026

  • Floor (House)

    4/13/2026

  • House Committee Substitute

    4/13/2026

  • House Joint Committee Report

    4/13/2026

  • Introduced

    1/15/2026

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