OklahomaSB 2030Oklahoma 2026 Regular SessionSenateWALLET

Criminal procedure; modifying provisions related to expungements. Effective date. Emergency.

Sponsored By: Adam Pugh (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Senate Committee

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

Automatic record sealing and online portal

The state creates a “clean slate” system to find and seal eligible records at scale. By November 1, 2026, OSBI runs a public online portal to request expedited sealing with basic ID and an email or phone. By November 1, 2027, OSBI starts monthly automated identification, and finishes automated sealing of eligible electronic records by November 1, 2029. Agencies get 45 days to object only if the record is not eligible, restitution is unpaid, or there is ongoing crime; if not, courts issue non‑public AE‑numbered orders. Automatically sealed records are hidden from the public but remain visible to law enforcement and can be used to prove priors in later cases. OSBI uses only the records in its files to check waiting periods, and the automatic program runs as funding allows.

Faster, cheaper court petitions to seal

You can still ask the district court to seal your record where the arrest record is kept. The court sets a hearing and gives 30 days’ notice to the prosecutor, arresting agency, OSBI, and others. Starting July 1, 2026, if you qualify under paragraph 3 and the judge grants sealing, the court reimburses all filing fees and court costs. If you qualify under paragraph 3 or 4, you may request a hearing within 30 days of filing, and the court must set it, with at least 10 days’ notice to agencies. Offenses from the same incident count as one for some petitions, and any offense already expunged no longer counts as a prior when seeking another expungement.

Pre-1987 records can be sealed

Starting July 1, 2026, arrest and criminal records from before May 14, 1987 can be sealed. Basic identification stays public. This makes it less likely old records show up in background checks.

Who can see sealed records

After a court seals your record, the law treats it as if it never happened. Employers, schools, and most government offices cannot make you disclose sealed information. Some sealed records are fully hidden from everyone except certain OSBI staff for research; others are hidden from the public but still visible to law enforcement. Courts control access: only the court can allow inspection, and agencies may ask a court to unseal if there is a change of conditions or a compelling reason. Sealed records can still be used in court for limited purposes, like proving a prior conviction or to impeach a witness. Related Pardon and Parole Board records tied to a pardon application can be closed to the public while the Board keeps access.

How sealed records are stored

Starting July 1, 2026, courts can move sealed parts of a document into a separate sealed document and remove index entries so sealed matters are not found by search. In general, this law does not authorize physical destruction of criminal records. But if a sealed record stays sealed for 10 years, custodians may then destroy it. These steps reduce accidental disclosure while keeping clear rules for record retention.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Adam Pugh

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Nicole Miller

    Republican • House

  • Dave Rader

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 209 • No: 11

House vote • 5/4/2026

THIRD READING

Yes: 87 • No: 2

House vote • 4/14/2026

DO PASS

Yes: 12 • No: 0

House vote • 4/14/2026

Emergency

Yes: 12 • No: 0

House vote • 4/7/2026

Emergency

Yes: 5 • No: 1

House vote • 4/7/2026

DO PASS

Yes: 5 • No: 1

Senate vote • 3/25/2026

SENATE

Yes: 35 • No: 7

Senate vote • 3/25/2026

THIRD READING

Yes: 45 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/24/2026

Committee vote: Judiciary

Yes: 8 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Approved by Governor 05/11/2026

    5/11/2026Senate
  2. Sent to Governor

    5/5/2026Senate
  3. Signed, returned to Senate

    5/5/2026House
  4. Enrolled, to House

    5/5/2026Senate
  5. Referred for enrollment

    5/4/2026Senate
  6. Signed, returned to Senate

    5/4/2026House
  7. Third Reading, Measure and Emergency passed: Ayes: 87 Nays: 2

    5/4/2026House
  8. General Order

    5/4/2026House
  9. CR; Do Pass Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight Committee

    4/14/2026House
  10. Policy recommendation to the Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight committee; Do Pass Criminal Judiciary

    4/8/2026House
  11. Referred to Criminal Judiciary

    3/30/2026House
  12. Second Reading referred to Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight

    3/30/2026House
  13. First Reading

    3/26/2026House
  14. Engrossed to House

    3/26/2026Senate
  15. Referred for engrossment

    3/25/2026Senate
  16. Emergency passed: Ayes: 44 Nays: 1

    3/25/2026Senate
  17. Measure passed: Ayes: 45 Nays: 0

    3/25/2026Senate
  18. Ayes: 35 Nays: 7

    3/25/2026Senate
  19. Advanced to Third Reading

    3/25/2026Senate
  20. Title restored

    3/25/2026Senate
  21. Emergency added

    3/25/2026Senate
  22. General Order, Amended by Floor Substitute

    3/25/2026Senate
  23. Coauthored by Senator Rader

    3/25/2026Senate
  24. Coauthored by Representative Miller (principal House author)

    3/3/2026Senate
  25. Placed on General Order

    3/2/2026Senate

Bill Text

  • Enrolled (final version)

    5/5/2026

  • Floor (House)

    4/18/2026

  • House Committee Report

    4/14/2026

  • House Policy Committee Report

    4/8/2026

  • Engrossed

    3/26/2026

  • Floor (Senate)

    3/2/2026

  • Senate Committee Report

    2/24/2026

  • Introduced

    1/15/2026

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